NATIONAu INSTITUTE OF HEALTH Bulietm No. 16? KEY-CATALOGUE OF PARASITES REPORTED FOR CARNIVORA (CATS, DOGS, BEARS, ETC.) WITH THEIR POSSIBLE PUBLIC HEALTH IMPORTANCE U.S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE WASHINGTON, D.C. U.S. TREASURY DEPARTMENT PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE National Institute of Health Bulletin No. 163 (Continuation of Hygienic Laboratory Bulletin Series) December 1934 KEY-CATALOGUE OF PARASITES i REPORTED FOR CARNIVORA (CATS, DOGS, BEARS, ETC,) WITH THEIR POSSIBLE PUBLIC HEALTH IMPORTANCE By C. W. STILES and CLARA EDITH BAKER UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1935 For sale by tlie Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D.C. Price 20 cents NOTICE TO LIBRARIANS AND BIBLIOGRAPHERS On May 26, 1930, the name of the Hygienic Laboratory was changed by an act of Congress to the "National Institute of Health." This change of name does not affect the numerical continuity of the series of bulletins. The first bulletin was issued in 1900 and the series carried the name ''Hygienic Laboratory Bulletin No. — . " Hereafter the series will be named "National Institute of Health Bulletin No. — without change in series number. (II) KEY-CATALOGUE OF PARASITES REPORTED FOR CARNIVORA (CATS, DOGS, BEARS, ETC.) WITH THEIR POSSIBLE PUBLIC HEALTH IMPORTANCE i By C. W. Stiles, Medical Director, and Clara Edith Bakee, National Institute of Health, United States Public Health Service INTRODUCTION Division of labor. — In the present bulletin, which represents part 8 of the host catalogs, assistants have specialized in the preparation of the manuscript as follows: PROTOZOA, Lucy Reardon, M. A.; TREMATODA and CESTODA, MabeUe Orleman Nolan, A. M.; NEMATODA and ACANTHOCEPHALA, Asenath Graves McKnight, A.B.; and Marion M. Farr, A. M.; ARACHNOIDEA, Eugenia CuviUier, A. B.; INSECT A, Benjamin J. Collins, M. S.; CARNIVORA, Clara Edith Baker, A. M. In the present article, the key to the hosts (carnivores) is marked with the sign # ; the other entries (printed in double column where possible, otherwise with extra indention) refer to the parasites. The key to the hosts is inserted in order to meet an urgent desid- eratum in laboratories in which carnivores are studied in respect to their parasitic infections and in which they are used as experimental animals. The systematic literature on carnivores is not readily accessible to parasitologists and bacteriologists and the older nomen- clature of the order is so confused that it is frequently difficult for anyone except a specialist in mammalogy to classify these animals. Dr. Gerrit S. Miller has kindly aided us in tracing various species and references involving obscure records. How to use the catalog.- — See pages 1-4, Bulletin 140, Key-Catalog of the Protozoa reported for man. The pagination of the present Key-Catalog (Bui. 163) is con- tinuous with that of Bulletin 159. » Manuscript submitted for publication Aug. 26, 1931. (913) 914 In order to make the text more useful to scientific workers, various abbreviations are used and an effort is made to designate the status of some of the names by use of type, as follows: CAPS are used for systematic names above the superfamilies. SMALL CAPS are used for valid, available, and in some cases for dead super- famil}^ names (ending in oidea), family names (ending idae), and subfamily names (ending inae). Larger heavy face type, is used for side headings for current generic and specific names of hosts; slightly smaller heavy face type is used for side headings for current generic names of parasites. Italics are used for — (1) Generic names which have a definitely valid, or an available status for the species quoted in connection with said generic name, or are considered sub judice; i. e., they are not definitely known to be dead. (2) Specific names which have a definitely valid, or at least an available status for the animal in question, or are sub judice; i. e., they are not definitely known to be dead. Roman type, lower case, is used for — (1) Generic names w^hich have a definitely unavailable (hence dead) status (as homonyms, or because of advances in classification) in con- nection with the species quoted with said generic name, especially under the host cited. (2) Specific names which are definitely unavailable (hence dead) for the species in question, especially as applied to the reported occurrence in the host cited. In order to simplify the lists of technical names, the synonyms — when a considerable number are more or less generally recognized — are placed in footnotes; if the synonyms are only few in number they are cited in the text in order to save expense in printing. For special information, in connection mth some of the names, the following signs and abbreviations are used — hut their absence from any given entry has no significance. t In this and the companion key-catalogs to the parasites of animals other than man, the dagger (f) is used before superspecific names to signify that characters, diagnoses, or other data regarding these superspecific groups are to be found in the key-catalogs of the parasites of man; when used before a specific name it signifies that the species in question has been reported for man. Thus the key-catalogs to the protozoa, the worms, and the arthropods of Homo are taken as bases for all the companion numbers. Groups not reported under Homo are taken as bases for all the companion numbers. Groups not reported under Homo are keyed under the order in which is classified the first host for which the parasites are cited in these ke5^s. Thus ail parasites in this bulletin are classified under # 407 CARNIVORA, p. 922. * This species has been reported for this host for the United States. # This sign refers only to the hosts, and these have serial numbers which are independent of the serial numbers of the parasites. ? Doubts have been expressed or exist as to the name or to the specific or the generic determination. [ ] The use of brackets around a specific entry signifies that the species has been classified, either as a synonym or otherwise, under the genus cited above but that our card catalog contains no citation of an actual binomial combination with the generic name in question, and the present citation is not to be construed 915 as a new binomial combination. Brackets around generic names in if host entries are used to distinguish generic synonyms from suhgeneric (parentheses) names under which the specific name has been classified. c? Male. 9 Female. ^ Hermaphrodite. * Name is antedated by another available name, hence it is a synonym. Abd. cav. Abdominal cavity. b Better or preferred name, under present nomenclatorial data. ° A variant or changed spelling, used by some authors; it should be elimi- nated from future literature except in direct quotation or historical data, such as reviews and tables of synonymy. Dead name; it should be eliminated from future literature except in direct quotation or historical data, such as reviews and tables of synonymy. See also ^, ™, p. « Emendation of name originally printed with some other spelling. Etd. or etd. Erroneous type designation, including pseudotype. Exp. Experimental, experimentally. Ext. External. ^ Homonym, hence dead name; see also Art. 35 (International Rules). j Name or systematic position or host determination is sub judice for this species or other unit quoted. ' Name used in a broad taxonomic sense {sensu lato), as of earlier authors, especially prior to 1870. Obvious misprint; see ^. Misdet. Misdetermined. Mt. or mt. Type by monotypy; i. e., only one definite species was cited at time of original publication of generic name. Same as haplotype, monogenotype, monobasic. Art. 30c. Muse. Muscles or muscular. ^ No opinion expressed here. [nv] Not verified. ° Objective (absolute) synonym, as in case of renaming a genus or species, or the genus has the same type species as another genus, p Polynomial name, hence dead name; see ^. Periton. Peritoneum, q. V. Quod vide, which see. ' Name used in restricted taxonomic sense {sensu restricto) as of later authors, especially since 1900. « Subjective synonym, generally admitted as such, or at least by some authors. seu Or. S. South, or synonym. So. or so. Synonym of. Stom. Stomach. Sub cut. Subcutaneous. * Type species of genus, or type localit3^ Tat. or tat. Type by absolute tautonymy. Art. SOd (International Rules). T. h. or t. h. Type host. Tod. or tod. Type by original designation. Same as orthotype, autogeno- type. Art. SOg. Tpd. or tpd. Type by present designation. Art. 30^. Tsd. or tsd. Type by subsequent designation. Same as logotype, idiogeno- type. Art. dOg. 916 Tvd. or tvd. Type by virtual tautonymy. Art. 30i (International Rules). Valid name under International Rules. Ventric. Stomach. To trace the names and literature of the parasites, consult the catalogs, etc., mentioned on pages 1-2, of Bulletin 140, Hygienic Lab- oratory, and also the following Key-Catalogs of the — Protozoa Reported for Man<Bul. 140, Hygienic Laboratory, 1925. Worms Reported for Man < Bui. 142, Hygienic Laboratory, 1926. Crustacea and Arachnoids of Importance in Public Health < Bui. 148, Hygienic Laboratory, 1927. Insects of Importance in Public Health < Bui. 150, Hygienic Laboratory, 1928. Parasites reported for PRIMATES (monkeys and lemurs) with their possible public-health importance<Bul. 152, Hygienic Laboratory, 1929. Parasites reported for CHIROPTERA (bats) with their possible public-health importance < Bui. 155, National Institute of Health, 1931. Parasites reported for INSECTIVORA (moles, shrews, etc.) with their possible public-health importance<Bul. 159, National Institute of Health, 1932. To trace the names of the hosts, see especially — Miller, 1924a. List of North American Recent Mammals < Bui. 128, U. S. National Museum. Palmer, 1904a. Index Generum Mammalium< North American Fauna, No. 23. Sherborn, 1902a. Index Animalium, Sectio 1, 1758-1800; 1922a-1929a, Sectio 2, 1800-1850. Trouessart, 1897c. Catalogus Mammalium tam Viventium quam Fossilium. Trouessart, 1904c. Catalogus Mammalium tam Viventium quam Fossilium (supplement) . Carnivora< Zoological Record, 1864 to 1929. In the side headings for the hosts, the synonymy is shown in con- densed form; for instance (see p. 1126) — #483 Fennecus [or Megalotis, Vulpes^] (Megalotis) zerda (Zimm., 1780, Geograph. Geschichte, v. 2, 247 [Canis ^]) Lesson, 1842, 39 shows that the species known as zerda Zimm., 1780, was originally proposed as Canis ^, was transferred by Lesson, 1842, 39, to Fennecus^ has been classified generically also in Megalotis and Vulpes ^, and sub- generically in Megalotis. We have endeavored, by use of [ ] and ( ), to avoid making new combinations of host names. Classification. — In preparing the classification and keys to the car- nivora we have consulted a great mass of the world's literature. For lists and summaries, see especially the following: Gill, 1872a, Arrangement Famihes Mammals < Smiths. Misc. Coll., no. 230. Miller, 1912a. Catalog of the Mammals of Western Europe, CARNIVORA, pp. 283-480, figs. 50-100. Miller, 1924a. List of North American Recent Mammals<Bul. 128, U. S. Nat. Mus., pp. I-XVI, 1-673. For general discussions of the carnivora, the reader is referred also to— 917 Cabrera, 1931, J. Mamm., v. 12 (1), Feb., 54-67. Flower & Lydekker, 1891a. An Introduction to the Study of Mammals, Living and Extinct, pp. i-xvi, 1-763. Leunis, 1883a. Synopsis der drei Naturreiche, v. 1, pp. I-XV, 1-1083. Pocock, 1929a<Encycl. brittanica, ed. 14, v. 4, 896-901. Pratt, 1923a. A Manual of the Vertebrates of the United States. CARNIVORA, pp. 273-296, figs. 156-159. Purpose of the present bulletin. — See p. 413, Bui. 152. The public health importance of cats, dogs, and various other carnivores is rather extensive. For instance, these animals come into consideration A, as food; B, as beasts of prey; (7, as distributors of parasitic diseases to man and to various animals used by man as food; D, as domesticated animals; as scavengers. A. Carnivores as food. — A number of carnivores are used as food by man; bear meat especially is relished by many persons. Various domesticated and wild dogs are used as food in different countries; while dog meat is not a recognized article of diet under the meat inspection laws of the United States there are special meat inspection regulations covering this subject in certain countries of Europe; for instance, dogs slaughtered for food must be killed and dressed in certain restricted portions of slaughterhouses; dog casings are for- bidden in making of sausage ; isolated instances of house slaughtering of pet dogs for food occasionally occur in the United States. In general the precautions advisable for thoroughly cooking pork should be applied in cooking dog meat. Dressed cats have occasionally found their way into the meat market, being sold as rabbits", but this fraud has practically been eliminated by the food inspection laws. B. Carnivores as beasts of prey or predatory animals. — The cat is one of the great destroyers of birds. Dogs, wolves, and their allies and some of ,the felines come into serious consideration in connection with the destruction of sheep and of some of the wild food animals such as deer. The name Carnivora indicates the food habit of these animals as flesh-eating animals and at times their depredations are important economically. Many of the wild carnivores are dangerous because of their attacks on man. C. Carnivores as distributors of parasitic diseases. — A considerable number of parasites are distributed to man and livestock and to wild animals by various carnivores. Thus hydatid disease in man and many other animals, gid in sheep and their allies, one form of pseudotuberculosis in cattle, hydrophobia in man and livestock, several intestinal worms in man and a number of acarine infections in man and various other animals are disseminated by the carnivores, especially by the dog and its allies. D. Carnivores as domesticated animals. — The dog plays many roles, for instance, as household pet, companion, watchdog, beast of burden, messenger, aid to the blind, hunting dog, following and capturing 918 criminals, etc. His long association with man as friend and com- panion and the various ways in which he helps man has blinded altogether too many people to the damage he does to mankind. The cat is a valuable aid in the destruction of certain household pests such as mice. Various other carnivores are domesticated or semi- domesticated and trained to the hunt. E. Carnivores as scavengers. — In practically every country both cats and dogs act as scavengers around the home, visiting the slop pails. In some countries semiwild dogs roam the streets and are important factors as scavengers. The question as to whether or not they become infected from the garbage pails depends upon the particular meat which they find; for instance, in case they eat pork or rats and mice, both cats and dogs are Hable to become infected with trichiniasis, but since these two carnivores are not ordinarily used as food, they cannot play an important role in the spread of this disease to man. The reliability qf host determinations. — See p. 414, Bui. 152. Un- doubtedly, some of the Latin names cited by authors on basis of the vernacular names cited by other authors are suh judice. Nevertheless we have quoted in this bulletin the Latin names in question since they are matters of pubHc record. In an effort to record under the proper Latin names of the hosts parasites for which we have found only vernacular names of the hosts, we have encountered the greatest of difficulty. Generally we have entered these under an indefinite entry such as Felis species, Canis species, etc. It is to be taken for granted that some of the entries will prove to be duplicates and some sub judice. But it has been impossible to avoid this condition in view of the indefinite nature of certain original reports. The following is a list of animal parasites which are reported both for carnivores and for man. Some of these parasites are more or less common in man, some are very rare, some are purely experi- mental either in man or in the carnivores. t23 to t212. PROTOZOA— t37. Endamoeha coli exp., [dispar^ exp.], dysenteriae ^, gingivalis, his- tolytica. t39. Endolimax phagocytoides. t88. Leishmania archibaldi exp., hraziliensis exp., donovani, furun- culosa infantum, tropica. t94. Trypanosoma hrucei, gambiense, ninae-kohl-yakimov ^ exp., rhode- siense t95. Schizotrypanum cruzi. flSl. Trichomonas buccalis exp., hominis exp. tl39. Giardia enterica, intestinalis lamblia exp. tl42/. Treponema ^ aboriginale, eury- gyratum, icterohaemorrhag- iae, icteroides ^, interrogans exp., microgyratum exp., morsus-muris, pallidum exp., vincenti. Pseudospirochaetes species Brumpt exp. Spirochaeta ' species Kermo- gant exp. tl61. Isospora belli exp., bigemina, rivolta. 919 tl63. Eimeria perforans, stiedae. tl70. Plasmodium vivax exp. t212. Encephalitozoon rabiei. t212.Glugea W?/ssaeo. t221 to t282. TREMATODA— <C.i2S9A'\ Microphallus minus. t246. Fasciola hepatica. - t248. Fasciolopsis buski. t250. Paragonimus pulmonale^, [pul- monis ringeri, wester mani. <C t252. Echinoparyphium koidzumii. t255. Echinostoma revolutum. t262. Echinochasmus japonicus, per- foliatus, t267. Opisthorchis caninus, conjunc- tus, felineus, noverca, Distoma^ [sihiricum^], Opisthorchis viverrini. t268. Clonorchis endemicus ^, sinen- sis. t270, Pseudamphistomum truncatum. t271L* Centrocestus arrhatus, [formo- sanum]. t272. Heterophyes heterophyes, kat- suradai, nocens. t273. Metagonimus ovatus, yokoga- wai. <C t271. Monor choir ema taichui, taiho- kui. Pygidiopsis summus. t277. Dicrocoelium dendriticum, lan- ceatum^. 1281. Schistosoma haematobium, ja- ponicum. t283 to t327. CESTODA— t295. Diphyllobothrium houghtoni, la- tum, mansoni. t308, Dipylidium caninum. t314. Hymenolepis diminuta, nana. 1322. Echinococcus alveolaris % echi- nococcus granulosus, multilocularis, polymorphus ^. t324. Multiceps multiceps, serialis. t3256. Taenia (Taenia) hydatigena, marginata pisiformis, solium. t325c. Taenia (Hydatigera) crassi- collis taeniaeformis. t325d. Taenia (Taeniarhynchus) sa- ginataK t326. Cysticercus cellulosae, tenuicol- lis. t329 to t495. NEMATODA— t339. Rhabditis pellio. t355. Strongyloides fulleborni, intes^ tinalis ^, longus % stercoralis, [strongy- loides^]. t366. Trichinella [pubis], spiralis. t370. Trichuris affinis ^, [dispar t372. Hepaticola hepatica. t387. Ancylostoma brasiliense, cani- num, ceylanicum % duodenale, ma- layanum. t390. Necator americanus. 390jB. Uncinaria stenocephala. t417. Haemonchus contortus. 1426. Dioctophyme renale. t439. Dracunculus medinensis. 4:49A. Dirofilaria immitis. t464. Thelazia callipaeda, [circumo- cularis,] [palpebralis'']. t473. Gnathostoma spinigerum. 1481. Ascaris lumbricoides. t484. Toxocara [brachyoptera ^], canis, [cati,] leptoptera [tricuspidata t486. Toxascaris [alata [caniculae %] canis [felis ^,] limbata ^, margi- nata microptera. t492. Enterobius vermicularis. 1494. Syphacia obvelata. t501 to t508. ACANTHOCEPHA- LA— t505. Moniliformis moniliformis. t508. Macracanthorhynchus [gigas,] hirudinaceus. t540 to t563. HIRUDINEA— t547, Limnatis nilotica. 1552. Haemadipsa japonica, japonica taiwana, zeylanica. ■\729 to t996. ARACHNIDA— 1796. Armillifer armillatus, monili- formis. t798. Porocephalus crotali. fSOO. Linguatula rhinaria ^, serrata^ taenioides t855, Demodex folliculorum. 1861. Argas vespertilionis. t862, Otobius megnini. t863. Ornithodoros maroccanus, moU' bata, savignyi. t866. Ixodes bicornis, cookei ^, crucia- rius ^, hexagonus, holocyclus, pilosus, rasus, reduvius ^, ricinus, scapularis. 920 t869. Haemaphy salts leachi, leporis- palustris, punctata. t873. Dermacentor americanus an- dersoni, auratus, electus ^, occiden- talism reticulatus, variabilis, venus- tus d 8. t874. Rhipicentor hicornis. t875. Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, bursa, evertsi, haemaphy saloides, pulchellus, sanguineus, simus. t878. Boophilus annulatus, australis, decoloratus, microplus. t880. Hyalomma aegyptium aegyp- tium, impressum. t881. Amblyomma americanum, cajen- nense, fossum, maculatum, ovale, rotundatum, striatum, [unipunc- tata s,] variegatum. t891Z, Ceratonyssus musculi. t895. Dermanyssus gallinae. t936. Notoedres cati, [notoedres [minor °]. t942. Sarcoptes canis^, minor cuni- culi \ ovis, scabei, scabei canis \ scabei hominis scabei leonis, scabei lupi, scabei vulpis. t949. Tydeus molestus. t964. Metathrombium poriceps. t970. Trombicula akamushi, autum- nalis. t974. Microtrombidium pusillum. t977. Trombidium striaticeps. t996. Cheyletus eruditus. tl048 to tl706. INSECTA— fllOO. Trichodectes canis. tll07. Phthirus pubis. tll53. Triatoma megista. tl459. Aedes fasciata^. tl460. Anopheles superpictus. tl480. Simulium pertinax, venustum. tl487. Tabanus gratus. tl572. Gasterophilus intestinalis. tl574. Oestrus ovis. tl575. Dermatobia cyaniventris, noxi- alis. tl580. Auchmeromyia luteola. tl581-4. Cochliomyia macellaria. 11587. Sarcophaga carnaria, ruficor- nis. tl591. Wohlfartia magnifica. tl599. Cordylobia anthropophaga. flGOl. Glossina brevipalpis, longipal- pis, longipennis, morsitans, palli- dipes, palpalis, tachinoides. tl611. Pycnosoma flaviceps. tl613. Stomoxys calcitrans. tl617. Hippobosca canina ^ capensis, equina, maculata. tl624. Leptopsylla musculi^. <Ctl626. Chiastopsylla rossi. < tl626. Oropsylla [acutus <tl626. Paradoxopsyllus curvispi- nus. tl627. Ceratophyllus acamantis, fas- ciatus, gallinae. tl628. Hoplopsyllus anomalus. tl631. Tunga penetrans. tl633. Echidnophaga gallinacea. tl635. Pulexirritans. tl635^. Rhopalopsyllus lugubris, sig- modoni. tl636. Xenopsylla astia, brasiliensiSf cheopis, eridos. < tl634. Synosternus pallidus. tl638. Archaeopsylla erinacei. tl639. Ctenocephalides canis, [enneo- dus °,] felis, [novemdentatus °,] [ser- raticeps »]. < tl634. Spilopsyllus cuniculi . CLASSIFICATION OF PARASITES OF CARNIVORES In the following classification of the parasites reported for carnivores (pp. 923 to 1031), the arrangement given in Bulletins 140, 142, 148, 150, 152, 155, 159 is taken as basis; key characters and diagnoses down to additional genera reported for carnivores but not included in the earlier bulletins are inserted and collateral groups have been placed in footnotes. Under genera, the specific names are arranged alphabetically and the hosts are cited for which the species have been reported. By following the dagger (f) preceding the specific names (indicating that the species has been reported for man), the possible relations of the various hosts to the diseases of man can be traced. #406 (316). Order FERAE i Linn., 1758a, 18, 37, tpd. Cams; or CARNIVORA ^ <> Gray, 1827, Griffith's Cuv., Anim. Kingd., v. 5, 111, tpd. Canis. — Examples, bears, eats, dogs, seals, etc. Unguiculate; at least 4 toes on each foot, with more or less pointed nails (rarely rudimentary or absent) ; pollex and hallux never opposable to other digits. Diphyodont, heterodont, teeth with roots; incisors 3/3, small, pointed, 1st smallest, 3rd largest; canines 1/1, strong, conical, recurved; cheek teeth variable. Condyle of lower jaw a transverse half-cylinder, working in a deep glenoid fossa. Brain with well-marked convolutions. Stomach simple, pyriform. Vesiculae seminales absent. Uterus bicornuate; mammae abdominal; placenta deciduate, usually zonary. Clavicle never complete; radius and ulna distinct; scaphoid and lunar united; os centrale absent in adult; fibula slender. Predaceous. See #407. Syn. ICHTHYOIDEA Kaup, 1855, fide Kretzoi, 1929, Xth Internat. Congr. Zool., Budapest, pt. 2, 1348. (921) 922 #407 (407a; b; 577). 2 Order or Subo. CARNIVORA'^^* Gray, 1827, Griffith's Cuv., Anim. Kingd., v. 5, 111, tpd. Canis; or Subo. CARNIVORA VERA°; or FISSIPEDIA — Carnivores; Raubthiere. Terrestrial (rarely aquatic or semi-aquatic), nonvolant, placental mammals with rather high develop- ment of brain, the cerebral hemispheres with distinct convolutions; feet unguiculate, never modified as fins or flippers; dentition of a modified tuberculo-sectorial type, the posterior upper premolar and anterior lower molar usually developed as special carnassial or flesh-cutting teeth. Con- tinents and larger islands of entire world, Australia, New Zealand, and Antarctic region excepted. See A also #408. 2 407a (407; 6). Ord. or Subo. PINNIPEDIA lUiger, 1811, Prodr. Syst. Mamm. et Avium, 138, tpd. Phoca. — Pinnipeds, "Amphibious carnivora," seals, walruses, Flossenfiisser, Ruderfiisser. Body prone. Legs fin-like for swimming, enclosed to or beyond elbows in common integument. Feet rotated backward; fingers and toes webbed; fingers decrease in length and size from I to V; toes I and V longest and largest, II to IV shorter and subequal. Iliac portion of pelvis very short, anterior border much everted; ischia never ancylosed, never meeting, in 9 widely separated. Skull greatly compressed interorbitally; facial portion usually short and rather broad; brain case abruptly expanded. Lachrymal bone early united with maxniary, imperforate, entirely within orbit. Palatines not extending forwards laterally, extensive vacuities intervening between frontal and maxillary bones. Tympanic separated from exoccipitals by a vacuity as well as by the re-entering periotic bones. All 3 types of teeth present; deciduous dentition rudimentary; generally not persistent beyond foetal stage of animal. Mammae 1 pair or 2 pairs, abdominal. Decidua present, placenta belt-shaped. Marine. See #577. #4076(407; a). Subo. CREODONTA Cope, 1875, Supposed Carnivora of Eocene Rocky Mts., 3.— Extinct carnivores. Brain small, narrow, the cerebral lobes smooth or with one principal sulcus and entirely covered by the parietal bones. Tympanic bulla not ossified. Scaphoid, lunar and centrale separate (scaphoid and centrale united in Claenodon and Palaearctonyx; scaphoid, lunar and centrale in one species of Vulpavus, and exceptionally in Hyaenodon) . Astragalar trochlea flat (exc. Didymictis, Viverravus and the later mesonychidae). Digits 5-5 (except in mesonychidae where the first digit is vestigial in both fore and hind foot). An entepicondylar foramen on humerus (except Mesonyx) and usually a third trochanter on femur. 3 Some authors divide the existing CARNIVORA into 3 sections as follows: Section I. AELXJROIDEA Flower, 1869, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 22; or heepestoidei Winge, 1893, Jordf. Nulevende Pungdyr, 46 so. HEEPESTOiDEAe Pocock, 1919, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., v. 3 (18), June, 515; or MUNGOTOiDEA* Pocock, 1919, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 9th ser., v. 3 (18), 515. Includes the feltdae, viVERRiDAE, PEOTELEiDAE and the HYAENiDAE. Cat-like carnivores. Auditory bulla much dilated, rounded, smooth, thin-waUed, and (except in hyaenidae) divided into two chambers by a septum. Bony auditory meatus short. Paroccipital process applied to, and spread over hinder part of bulla. Mastoid process never very salient, often obsolete. Carotid canal small, sometimes very inconspicuous. Condyloid and glenoid foramina concealed or absent. Cecum small, rarely absent. Os penis generally small and Irregular Garge in Cryptoprocta) or absent. Cowper's glands present; prostate distinctly lobed. Section II. CYNOIDEA Flower, 1869, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 24. — Contains one family, canidae. Dog-like animals, which appear to hold an intermediate position between AELXJROIDEA and ARC- TOIDEA. Auditory bulla inflated, internal septum rudimentary; paroccipital process, although in con- tact with bulla, prominent; glenoid foramen large. Entepicondylar foramen absent (in living genera); crowns of upper molars triangular, blade of upper carnassial bilobed. Cecum always present, sometimes short and simple, if long it is folded upon itself. Cecum of nearly uniform width (about equal to that of ileum), with rounded termination, attached to side of canal, just beyond ileo-caecal valve. Section III. ARCTOIDEA Flower, 1869, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 15.— Includes uesidae, procyonidae and MUSTELiDAE. Auditory bulla simple, not roimded, dividing septum absent; inferior lip of auditory meatus considerably prolonged; paroccipital process of exoccipital more or less triangular, directed back- ward, outward, and downward, and standing quite apart from bulla; mastoid process of periotic always widely separated from paroccipital, and generally very prominent; carotid foramen large, and placed on inner margin of bulla, usually near middle, but occasionally more posteriorly; condyloid foramen distinct and exposed, and never sunk into a common opening with foramen lacerum posticum; glenoid foramen always present, usually conspicuous. Alisphenoid canal absent except in Ursus, Melursus, and Aelurus. Cecum absent. Cowper's glands absent, but rudimentary prostate and large cylindrical penial bone present. Toes 5 on each foot, completely developed. * Cope (1882, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, Phila., v. 20, 473-475) keys the CARNIVORA as follows: a' («')• HYPOMYCTERi Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, v. 20, 473.— External nostril occupied by com- plex maxillotm-binal bone; ethmoturbinals confined to posterior part of nasal fossa; inferior ethmoturbinal of reduced size. See b'. b' (c'). CERCOLEPTiDAE Bonaparte 1838, Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat., Bologna, v. 2, 111. — Sectorial [carnassial] teeth absent. Toes 5 on front feet, 5 on hind. Neotropical. Contains Cercoleptes. Syn. cercoleptididae<» Bonaparte, 1838, Revue Zool., v. 1, 212. c' (6')- Sectorial teeth in both jaws. See d'. 923 t23 to t212. PROTOZOA,^ pp. 7-57, 420-438, 609-612, 798-802. t37. Endamoeba, pp. 8, 420. t*coZz, pp. 8, 421: Endamoeba. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [ fcoli <i restricted to pathogenic species [p. 8]: Amoeba'. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp,).] ["^dispar ^, p. 421: Entamoeba °. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.).] [t*dysenteriae pp. 8, 421: Enta- moeba o. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.) ; #479 Canis (jamiliaris) ; #528 Meles (meles s. taxus). Continued in later bulle- tins.] [^enterica Walker, 1908a, 429, 430, 443-444, pi. 23, fig. 9 [Ameba ']: Amoeba; Loschia^] Loeschia^. — Cambridge *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins.] d' {m'). Toes 5 on front feet, 5 on hind. See c'. e' (f). Alisphenoid canal absent. See/'. /' (g'). PEOCYONiDAE Bonaparte, 1850, Conspectus Syst. Mastozool., etc.— True molars 2/2. Contains: Procyon (including Nasua), Bassaricyon, Bassaris^i; Nearctic and Neotropical. g' if'). MUSTELIDAE Swaiusou, 1835, Nat. Hist. Class. Quadr., pp. vii, 361.— True molars 1/2. See h'. h' («')• MELiNAE Baird, 1857, Mamm. N. Amer., 148, 190. — 2 tubercles of internal side of superior sec- torial. Contains: Taxidea, Meles. i' {h'). MUSTELiNAE Swainson, 1835, Nat. Hist. Class Quadr., pp. vii, 362.— 1 internal tubercle of superior sectorials. Contains: Enhydris, Pteronura, Lutra, Aonyx, Barangia; Helictis, Zonlla, Mephitis, Conepatus; MeUivora; Gulo, Galidis, Putorius, Mustela. f (e'). Alisphenoid canal present. See k'. k' (/'). AELURiDAEc Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, Phila., v. 20 (112), 473.— Molars quadrate, 2/2. Contains: Aelurus°; Aeluropoda, "IHyaenarctos. I' (k'). URSiDAE Gray, 1825, Thompson's Ann. Phil., n. s., v. 10 (5), Nov., 339.— Molars longitudinal, 2/3 Contains: Helarctos; Arctotherium; Ursus; Melursus. m'{d'). CANiDAE Gray, 1821, London Med. Repository, v. 15, 301.— Toes 5-4 or 4^4. Sectorials well de- veloped, alisphenoid canal present. Contains: Megalotis; Amphicyon; Thous, Palaeocyon, Temnocyon, Galecynus, Canis, Vulpes, Enhydrocyon, Hyaenocyon, Brachycyon, Tomardus, Speothus, Synagodus, Dyso- dus, Oligobunis, Idicyon, Lycaon. n' (a'). EPiMYCTERi Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, v. 20, 473.— External nostril occupied by inferior ethmoturbinal and reduced maxilloturbinal. See o'. o' (pO- protelidae Flower, 1869, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 37.— Molars haplodont. Toes 5-4; alisphe- noid canal absent. Contains: Proteles, Ethiopian. p' (o'). Molars bunodont. Seeq'. q' (r'). arctictidae Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, PhUa., v. 20 (112), 474.— Sectorials absent. Toes 5-5; alisphenoid canal present. Contains: Ardidis, India, r' (gO . Sectorials present. Sees', s' (c"). Otic bulla with septum. See t'. t' (6"). Alisphenoid canal and postglenoid foramen present. See u'. u' {y'). True molars well developed. See »'. v' (w';x'). viVERRiDAEe Gray, 1821, London Med. Repository, v. 15, 301 [viVERiDAEd].— Toes 5-5. Contains: Cynogale, Ardogale, Paguma, Paradoxurus, Nandinia, Hemigale, Galidia, Prionodon, Genetta, Viverricula, Viverra, Galididis, Herpestes, Athylax, Calogale, Ichneumia, Bdeogale, Urva, Taeniogale, Ony- chogale, Helogale, Rhinogale, Mungos, Crossarchus, Eupleres. w' (v';x'). CYNiCTiDAE Copc, 1882, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, Phila., v. 20 (112), 474.— Toes 5-4. Con- tains: Cynidis, tiditherium. x' {v'; w'). SURICATIBAE Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, Phila., v. 20 (112), 474,— Toes 4-4. Con- tains: Suricata, Ethiopian, y' («'), True molars much reduced. See z'. z' (a"), CRYPTOPROCTiDAE Flower, 1869, Proc. Zool. Soc, London, 37.— Toes &-5. Contains: Proaelurus; Cryptoproda. a" (z'). NiMRAViDAE Cope, 1881, Bui, U, S, Geolog. & Geogr. Surv, Territories, v, 6 (1), Feb. 11, 167,— Toes 5-4. Contains: Archaelurus, Nimravus, Aelurogale; Binidis, Pogonodon, Hoplophoneus. b" (f). FELiDAE Gray, 1821, London Med. Repository, v. 15, 302.— Alisphenoid canal absent; postglenoid foramen rudimental or absent. Toes 5-4, Contains: machaerodontinae {MachaeTodus, Smilodon); Felinae (Plethaelurus, Catolynx; Felis; Neofelis; Uncia, Lynx, Cynaelurus). c" («'). HYAENiDAE Flower, 1869, Proc Zool, Soc. London, 28, 29, 35.— Otic bulla without septum. Alisphenoid canal absent, postglenoid foramen absent. Toes 4-4. Contains: Hyaenidis, Hyaena, Crocuta. « The cross reference to the protozoa has been prepared by Lucy Reardon. 924 *gedoelsti Hsiung, 1930, Iowa State Coll. J. Sci., V. 4 (4), 365-366, pi. 1, fig. 1, Amoeba intestinalis ^ of Walk- er, 1908; Gedoelst, 1911 [not R. Bl., 1885] renamed: Endamoeba. — U. S. A. t— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (caballus t. h.). ^^gingivalis, p. 9: Endamoeba. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). ^^histolytica, pp. 9, 421: Endamoeba. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] also exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris also exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [intestinalis ^ ° Walker, 1908a, 445, pi. 23, fig. 8 [Ameba »]; Gedoelst, 1911a, 33; [renamed gedoelsti Hsiung, 1930]: Amoeba ^ (Enta- moeba).— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins.] *murina Chiang, 1925, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., v. 11 (5), May, 242- 243, pi. 1, figs. 7-12: Endamoeba histolytica. — B o s t on — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [species Dold & Fischer, 1920, Centralbl. Bakt., Oiig., I Abt., v. 85 (3), Nov. 1, 199: Amoben.— Shanghai. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] [species Houdemer, 1925, Bui, Soc. Path, exot., v. 18 (4), post Apr. 8, 346-347: Entamoeba o.— Tonkin. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], pardus) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris).] [venaticum « [p. 10] Darling, 1915, Proc, Med. Assoc. Isthm. Canal Zone, V. 6 (1), 60: Entamoeba °. — • Panama *. — Not differ entiated from E. histolytica, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 227.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] t39. Endolimax, pp. 10, 422. ^phagocytoides, pp. 11, 423: Endoli- max.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . t64. Amoeba 1, pp. 14, 423. ''fecalis Walker, 1908a, 386, 389, 393, 429, 444, pi. 24, figs. 13-14 [Ameba ']: Amoeba i; ILoschia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). [*species Ackley, 1*913, Amer. J. Vet. Med., v. 8 (4), Apr., 244-246: Ameba \ — Washington State, U. S. A. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [species Franchini, 1922, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 15 (10), post Dec. 13, 931-933, fig. 1 ["amibes"]: [Amoeba ']. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp. from plants).] <t86. Leptomonas, p. 424. ctenocephali p. 424: Leptomonas. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins. fSS. Leishmania, pp. 17, 424, 609, \archibaldi, pp. 17, 424: Leishmania donovani. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). '\braziliensis, pp. 17, 424 (also brasiliensis «) : Leishmania. — Bra- zil *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp., also suspected reservoir). Continued in later bulletins. Exp. transmission by tl447 Phlebotomus intermediusK canina Yakimoff & Schokhor, 1914, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 7 (3), post Mar. 11, 186-187: Leishmania tropic a. — Turkestan *. — No evi- dence of difference from L. tropica, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 430.— Re- ported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.). canis "NicoUe 1908" of authors [nv]: Leishmania. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . ^donovani, pp. 17, 424, 609: Leish- mania.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (fa- miliaris, species (jackals) exp.). Continued in later bulletins. i[furunculosa ^ [p. 17] Firth, 1891, Brit. Med. J., 60-62, figs. 1-5: Leishmania. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . 925 ^infantum, pp. 18, 424: Herpeto- monas Leishmania. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.])) #479 Canis (familiaris considered chief reservoir) . species Gachet in Neveu-Lemaire, 1927, Ann. ParasitoL, v. 5 (3), 255: Leishmania. — U leer s. — Ori- ental boil region. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins. 1[Hropica, pp. 18, 424: Leishmania. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (famili- aris also exp.). t89. Toxoplasma, pp. 18, 425. canis Mello, 1910, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., V. 3 (6), post June 8, 359-363: Toxoplasma. — Turin*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). gondii [also gondei p. 798: Toxo- plasma.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. species Plimmer, 1915, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 130: Toxoplasma. — London Zoo. — Reported for: #444 Cryptoprocta (ferox). 191. Herpetomonas, pp. 18, 425. *pattoni Swingle, 1911, J. Infect. Dis., V. 8 (2), Jan. 25, 127, figs. 35-61: Herpetomonas. — Lincoln *, Nebraska. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris 0 . Continued in later bulletins; tl627 Ceratophyllus (species) or 11635 Pulex (species) t. h. Also for #12 //omoj. phlehotomi « Mackie, 1914, Ind. J. Med. Res., v. 2 (1), July, 379, pi. 48: Herpetomonas. — Madras*. — So. tl08 Bodo phlehotomi q. v., fide Short in Wenyon, 1926a, 436.— Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris exp.). 194. Trypanosoma, pp. 20, 425, 609. anceps j « Bruce et al., 1914, Proc. Roy. Soc, Lond., Ser. B, v. 88 (601), Aug. 27, 111-138, pis. 9-11; 1915, Rep. Sleep. Sickness Comm., No. 16, 134: Trypanosoma. — Nya- saland *. — So. T. brucei, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 530.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. annamense " Laveran, 1911, Ann. Inst. Pasteur, v. 25 (7), July, 513: Trypanosom a. — Annam *. — So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 566. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Transmission by: tl486 TABANIDAE, tl616 HIPPOBOSCI- DAE. Continued in later bulle- tins; EQUIDAE or BOVIDAE t. h. berberum « E. & E. Sergent & L'Heritier, 1912, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., V. 5(5), post May 8, 274^278: Trypanosoma soudanense. — N. Af- rica *. — So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 566.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Camelus dromedarius t. h. Vectors: tl487 Tabanus (nemoralis exp.); tl613 Stomoxys exp, "Ibrucei, pp. 20, 425: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.) ; #469 Hyaena (cro- cuta) ; #479 Canis (familiaris exp.) ; #485 Vulpes (species also exp.). Continued in later bulletins. cazalboui p. 425: Trypanosoma. — ■ So. vivax, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 559. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Ovis (aries t. h.). congolense, pp. 425, 609: Trypano- soma.— Reported for: #469 Hy- aena (crocuta) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (asinus t. h.). dimorphon ^, p. 425: Trypanosoma. — So. congolense, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 552.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. equinum, p. 425: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (cahallus t. h.). equiperdum, p. 426: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins; Equus (cahallus t. h.). evansi, p. 426: Trypanosoma. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Add vector, p. 426, flSOS 926 Philaematomyia crassirostris. Con- tinued in later bulletins. froheniusi ® ^ Weissenborn, 1911, Arch. Schiffs-Trop.-Hyg., v. 15 (15), 477-497, pi. 5 [frohenius]: Trypanosoma. — Hamburg Zoo*, from Togo, W. Africa. — So.^ con- golense, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 552. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.) ; #479 Canis (Jami- liaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Equus {caballus t. h.). Also for #14 monkey (Meerkatze exp.). ^gamhiense, pp. 20, 426, 609, 798: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #469 Hyaena (crocuta) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp,, species (jackals) exp.); #485 Vulpes (species exp., vulpes); #561 Procyon (lotor her- nandezii). Add vectors, p. 20: tl458 Culex, tl459 Aedes. Con- tinued in later bulletins. hippicum, p. 426: Trypanosoma. — Murrina, Derrengadera, Verren- kung. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris also exp.) ; #561 Procyon {lotor exp.); #563 Nasua {nasua exp.). Continued in later bulletins. marocanum ^ Sergent et al., 1915, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 18 (7), post July 29, 433-438: Trypanosoma.— Casablanca*, Morocco. — So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 566.— Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis {familiaris also exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins; Equus {cahallus t. h.). montgomeryi ^ ^ Laveran, 1911, Ann. Inst. Pasteur, v. 25 (7), July, 517: Trypanosoma. — Rhodesia — So. ^ congolense, Wenj^on, 1926a, 556. — Reported for: #479 Canis {famili- aris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Bos {taurus t. h.). \ninae-kohl-yakimov * [p. 426] add earlier reference Yakimoff, 1921, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 14 (10), post Dec. 4, 638-640: Trypano- soma.— Turkestan *. — So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 571.— Re- ported for: #479 Canis {familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins; Camelus t. h. pecaudi » Laveran, 1907, C. r. Acad. Sci., V. 144 (5), Feb. 4, 427; Ann. Inst. Past., V. 21 (5), May, 321: Trypanosoma. — Upper Niger — So. brucei, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 539.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Exp. vectors: flSOl Glossina {fusca, morsitans, pal- palis, tachinoides) , tl613 Stomoxys {calcitrans) . Continued in later bulletins; Ovis t. h. pecorum'^ Bruce et al., 1910, Proc. Roy. Soc, Lond., Ser. B, v. 82 (558), 469-479, pis. 11-12, dimor- phon-\- congolense renamed: Try- panosoma; Duttonella. — Uganda* — So. congolense, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 552.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; cattle t. h.; also for #14 monkey. Vectors: fl^Ol Glossina (Jbrevipalpis, morsitans, palpalis) . pestanai Bettencourt & Franga, 1905, C. r. Soc. Biol., v. 59 (28), Oct. 20, 305-306; 1905, Polytechnia, v. 1 (3), 117 [nv]; 1906, Arch. L'Institut Roy. Bact. Camara Pestana, v. 1 (1), May, 73-75, pi. 3, figs. 1-2: Trypanosoma. — Collares *, near Cintra, Portugal. — Syn. pestani ™ Wenyon, 1926a, 1359.— Reported for: #528 Meles {meles marianensis s. taxus ^ t. h.) . ■\rhodesiense ^ pp. 20, 426: Trypano- soma.— So. brucei, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 539. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis {familiaris). Vectors: tl601 Glossina {morsitans nat., swynner- toni nat., hrevipalpis exp., palpalis exp.); tl459 Aedes aegypti s. Stegomyia fasciata mechanical. soudanense^ Laveran, 1907, Ann. Inst. Past., V. 21 (5), May, 324, 347, 354: Trypanosoma. — Upper Niger *. — So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 566. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Camelus {dromedarius t. h.). Mechanical transmission by: 927 Acanthcer (nemoralis exp.), tl613 Stomoxys exp. (boueti, calcitrans) . species [p. 427] Balfour, 1906, 128, 130: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. species ^ ^ Bruce et al., 1909, Proc. Roy. Soc, Lond., Ser. B, v. 81 (545), 14-30, pi. 1, fig. 1, pi. 2, figs. 1-14: Trypanosoma. — Zanzi- bar.— "Probably so. T. dimor- phon". — Reported for: #4:79 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. species Donatien & Parrot, 1922, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 15 (7), post July 12, 549-551 (=6er- berum ^ of debab) : Trypanosoma. — • Sahara. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . species Fehlandt, 1911, (Inaug. Diss. Dok. Leipzig Univ.,) 1-23, pi. 12: Trypanosoma. — Tanganyika. — Re- ported for: #494 Aonyx {Icapen- sis) or #4:99 Lutra (?species) . species Pinto, 1927, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 97 (25), Aug. 26, 834 [of equinum type]: Trypanosoma. — IMatto Grosso, Brazil. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famiUaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Spi- niger {domesticus t. h.). species Vialatte, 1915, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 8 (2), post Feb. 10, 70-72: Trypanosoma. — Beni- Abbes, Algeria. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). species Week, 1914, Arch. Schiffs- Trop.-Hyg., v. 18 (4), 116-124: Trypanosoma. — Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], leo, serval, species (wild cat) exp., species (leopard)); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins. Also for #14 monkey (Meerkatze) exp. venezuelense % p. 427: Trypanoso- ma.— So. evansi, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 566.— Reported for: #479 Canis (azarae, Jamiliaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins. vickersae, p. 427: Trypanosoma. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jami- liaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. 43398—35 2 ^vivax, p. 427: Trypanosoma. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins. 195. Schizotrypanum, pp. 20, 427, 610. ^cruzi, pp. 20, 427, 610: Schizotry- panum.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.) ; #479 Canis (Ja- miliaris also exp.). Continued in later bulletins. ties. Bodo, pp. 21, 428. phlehotomi JMackie, 1914, Ind. J. Med. Res., V. 2 (1), July, 379, pi. 48 [Herpetomonas ^ ]: Bodo. — M a - dras * . — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. Exp. vector tl447 Phlebotomus (minutus t. h.). fill. Cercomonas, pp. 23, 425. canis ' ^ Gruby & Delafond of Da- vaine, 1875(z, 127: Cercomonas. — Europe. — So. ^ Lamblia intesti- nalis — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . flSl. Trichomonas, pp. 26, 428. ^*buccalis, p. 26: Trichomonas. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamilia- ris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [canis-aurei ® Chatterjee et al., 1926, J. Dept. Sci., Calcutta Univ., v. 8, 11-14, 1 pi. [auri ™]: Pentatricho- monas j ^. — Calcutta *, India. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (aureus t. h.).] *canisto7}iae Hegner & Ratclifife, 1927, J. Parasitol., v. 14 (1), Sept., 51-53, fig. 1 : Trichomonas. — Mouth. — Baltimore *, Md. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.). Jelis j da Cunha & Muniz, 1922, Brazil Med., Anno 36, v. 1 (22), June 3, 285-286: Trichomonas) Pentatrichomonas ^ ^. — Brazil *. — Specific name sub judice, fideKessel, 1928.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . *Jelistomae Hegner & Ratclijffe, 1927, J. Parasitol., v. 14 (1), Sept., 28-29, pi. 3, fig. 3: Trichomonas. — Balti- more*, Md. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]t. h.). ■\*hominis \ pp. 26, 429: Trichomo- nas.— Reported for: #413 Felis 928 (catus [dom.] exp.): #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. fintestinalis ^, pp. 36, 429: Tricho- monas.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.). jparva Alexeieff, 1911, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 71 (34), Dec. 8, 541: Trichomo- nas) Tritrichomonas j ^. — Locality not given. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Mus decumanus t. h. — Rattus norvegicus. *species Chandler in Riley, 1921, ParasitoL, v. 13 (1), Mar., 87: Trichomonas. — Mich., U. S. A. — Reported for: #485 Vulyes (species). species ^ [p. 429] Kessel; add refer- ence Kessel, 1928, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., v. 22 (1), 61-80: Trichomonas. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.). Continued in later bulletins. species Reichenow, 1925, Arch. Schiffs-Trop.-Hyg., v. 29 (10), 521: Trichomonas. — Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.])', #455 Mungos {mungo). Pentatrichomonas j % p. 27. So. flSl Trichomonas, q. v. tl32. Tritrichomonas ^ pp. 27, 429. So. flSl Trichomonas, q. v. tl39. Giardia, pp. 28, 429. *canis Hegner, 1922, Amer. J. Hyg., V. 2 (4), July 1, 448-453, figs. 2, 6-14: Giardia. — Baltimore *, Md. — Reported for: #479 Canis {Jami- liaris t. h.). cati Deschiens, 1925, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 92 (16), May 15, 1271-1272: Giardia. — Paris — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). ^^enterica, p. 28: Giardia. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis {jamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins. "^felis Hegner, 1925, Amer. J. Hyg., V. 5 (3), May, 258-263, figs. 5-6: Giardia. — Baltimore Md. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). hegneri Chu, 1930, J. ParasitoL, v. 16 (4), June 30, 231-236, figs. A-B: Giardia. — Philippine Ids. * — Reported for: #437 Viverra {tanga- lunga t. h.). t*intestinalis ^ ^, pp. 28, 429: Giar- dia.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis {fami- liaris) . ^Hamhlia, pp. 28, 429: Giardia. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis {jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. species Deschiens, 1925, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 93 (31), Oct. 31, 1065- 1066: Giardia. — Paris from Haute Volta, Gold Coast, W. Africa.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] neg. exp., leo). *species Hegner, 1924, J. ParasitoL, V. 11 (2), Dec, 76, fig. 4: Giardia.— Zoo, Baltimore, Md. — Reported for: #413 Felis {rufa). suricatae Fantham, 1923, S. Afr. J. Sci., V. 20, 494: Giardia.— Tre- toria — Reported for: #448 Suri- cata {tetradactyla t. h.). [vulpis Galli-Valerio, 1929, Cen- tralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 112 (1/2), May 10, 56: Lamblia^. — Switzerland. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes s. vulgaris t. h.).] tl42f. Treponemal, pp. 31^ 430, 611, 799. ^ahoriginale [p. 31]: Treponema — Reported for: #479 Canis {jami- liaris) . [canina Bosselut, 1925, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 18 (9), post Nov. 11, 704, 1 fig.: Spirochaeta K— Blood. — Marengo *, Algiers. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {jamiliaris t. h.).] [canis Macfie, 1916, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 10 (3), Dec. 16, 338-343: Spirochaeta K — Accra S W. Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [do7n.]); #479 Canis {jamiliaris t.h.).] [canis ^ Lukes & Derbek, 1923, C. r. Soc. Biol., Brno, v. 8, 5-6 [nv]; Lukes, 1924, Ann. Inst. Past., 929 Paris, V. 38 (6), June, 523-528: Spirochaeta ' melanogenes. — Brno *, Czechoslovakia. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.)- Con- tinued in later bulletins.] [equi Novy & Knapp, 1906, J. Inf. Dis., V. 3 (3), May, 294 (based on Martin, 1906): Spirochaeta — French Guinea *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Equus {cahallus t. h.).] ^eurygyratum, pp. 32, 431: Trepo- nema ^ — Reported for : #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins. ^icterohaemorrhagiae, pp. 32, 431: Treponema \ — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.); #485 Vul- pes (species). Continued in later bulletins. ^icteroides ^ pp. 32, 431: Trepo- nema.-— Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. ^interrogans, pp. 32, 431: Trepo- nema.— Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [laverani « Breinl & Kinghorn, 1906, Lancet, v. 172 (2), 651-652: Spirochaeta ^ — Liverpool from Paris. — So.^ Spirillum minus, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1287.— Reported for: #^7^ Canis (Jamiliaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Mus (albus t. h.).] [lutrae Prowazek, 1907, Arb. K. Gesundheitsamte, v. 26, 31, fig. 27: Spirochaeta ^; Spiroschaudinnia. — Batavia *. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (species t. h.).] [marocanum NicoUe & Anderson, 1928, Arch. Inst. Past., Tunis, v. 17 (2), June, 106: Spirochaeta ^ his- panicum. — Morocco *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.); #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mus- tela (vulgaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; t863 Ornithodoros {marocanus t. h.).] ^microgyratum [p. 33]: Treponema. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jami- liaris exp.). \morsus-muris [pp. 33, 431]: Trepo- nema ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (Jami- liaris) ; #511 Mustela (furo, nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. [mustelae Galli-Valerio, 1929, Zen- tralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 112 (1-2), May 10, 56: Spirochaeta » buccalis. — Lausanne *. — Reported for:#521 Martes (foina t. h.).] \^pallidum, pp. 34, 432: Trepone- ma"^.— Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. [regaudi Ball & Roquet, 1911, J. Med. Vet. & Zoot., V. 15, 257: Spiro- chaeta ^; Spirella. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.])) #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins.] [species Balfour, 1906, J. Trop. Med., V. 90, Mar. 15, 90-91, fig. c: Spiril- lum.— Sudan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). Also for #14 monkey.] fspecies Brumpt [p. 35]: Pseudo- spirochaetes. — ? So. regaudi. — Re- ported for: if^4:79 Canis ( Jamiliaris exp.). [species Gaiger, 1915, J. Comp. Path. & Therap., v. 28, 67: Spirochaeta ^ — I n d i a. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris).] [species Kasai & Kobayashi, 1919, J. Parasitol., v. 6 (1), Sept., 1-10, pi. 1: ''Stomach spirochete". — Tokyo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (Jami- liaris). Continued in later bulle- tins; also for #14 monkey.] [fspecies [p. 432] Kermogant, 1925: Spirochaeta ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.). Continued in later bulletins.] [species Kolmer & Wagner, 1916, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 78 (5), Oct. 12, 383-384, 1 fig.: Spirochaeta K — Vienna. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris).] [species Lim, 1920, Parasitol., v. 12 (2), Mar., 108-111, pi. 7, figs. 1-3, 5: " Spirochaetes " . — Edinburgh, Scotland. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]).] 930 [species [2 kinds] Ogura, 1925, J. Jap. Soc. Vet. Sci., v. 4 (2), June, 185-187, English Summary, 188, pi. 6: Spirochaeta I — Japan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) .] [species Pettit, 1927, Biol, med., V.-17 (2), Feb., 89 (after Gros): " Spirochetides". — Reported for: ±:413 Felis {catus [dom.]). Contin- ued in later bulletins.] tahacalense Mazza, 1926, Rev. Univ. Buenos Aires, v. 4 (4), 434, figs. 1-5: Treponema ^ — Tabacal S. Amer. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) . ^vincenti, pp. 35, 433: Treponema. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do77i.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. tl49. SARCOSPORIDIA, pp. 36,433. [species Viljoen, 1921, Inaug. Dis- sert., Univ. Bern, 1-68, 5-6: Sarkosporidien. — S. Africa. — Re- ported for: #450 Cynictis (penicil- lata) ; #455 Mungos (mungo [sene- scens])) #460A Helogale (hrun- nula) ; #464 Herpestes (species) ; #538 Mellivora (ratel so. capensis). Continued in later bulletins.] tl51. Sarcocystis, pp. 36, 433. species Darling, 1915, J. ParasitoL, V. 1 (3), Mar., 116: Sarcocystis. — Panama. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). species Krause, 1863, Zeitschr. f. ration. Med., v. 18, 156: Sarco- cystis.— Locality not given. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). species ^ Wasielewski, 1896a, 127 [based on Kartulis; Baraban; St. Remis]: Sarcocystis. — Locality not given. — Reported for: ii413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bul- letins. tl55. Monocystis, p. 37. \sphaerica, p. 38: Monocystis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris) . tl56. COCCIDIOMORPHA, p. 38. [hartmanni Rastegaieff, 1930, Arch. Protistenk., v. 71 (3), 394: Genus not stated. — Locality not given. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris t. h.).] — . Dermosporidium ' Marcone, 1907, Atti R. 1st. d'incorag. di Napoli, 6 S., V. 58, 18, 10-19; 1908, Zeitschr. f. Infectionsk., v. 4 (1-2), Mar. 26, 15, 5-16, mt. canis Mar- cone, 1907, 1908.— Italy \ canis ^ Marcone, 1907, 18, 10-19, pi. 1; 1908, 15, 5-16, pis. 1-2: Dermo- sporidium ^ . — Italj^ — R e p o r 1 8 d for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). — . Pneumocystis Delanoe, 1912, C. r. Acad. Sci., v. 155, Oct. 7, 658-660, mt. carinii. — Schizogony stage of some sporozoon [? Klossiella]. S. America and Paris. <C? klossiel- LiDAE <ADELEIDA. carinii Delanoe, 1912, 658-660: Pneumocystis [;? Klossiella]. — Paris t. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bul- letins; Rattus (species t. h.). <tl57. Cytospermium j, p. 434. hepatis canis famiharis » Rivolta, 18786, 233: Cytospermium.—Tre- matode egg, fide Wenyon, 1926o, 807.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . villorum intestinalium canis ^ Ri- volta, 18786, 232: Cytospermium. — So. tl61 Isospora bigemina. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); ^i479 Canis (familiaris). tl61. Isospora, pp. 38, 433. Syn. Diplospora « Labbe, 1893, C. r. Acad. Sci., v. 117 (12), Sept. 18, 407. ^belli, p. 433: Isospora. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.^); #479 Canis (familiaris neg. exp.). Continued in later bulletins. '\*bigemina [p. 38] Stiles, 1891/, 163 [Coccidium ^]: Isospora. — Paris *. — Syn. bigmenina ™ 1921. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); 931 #479 Cams (familiaris t. h.); #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mustela (putorius). canis Railliet & Lucet, 1891, Bui. Soc. zool. de France, v. 16 (9-10), Nov -Dec, 250 [Coccidium ^ bige- minum]: Isospora higemina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h.). *canivelocis ^ ^ Weidman, 1915, J. Comp. Path. & Therap., v. 28 (4), Dec. 31, 320-323, figs. 1-13 [Coccidium Isospora higemina. — Western » U. S. A.— So.^ felis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 818. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {velox t. h.). ^ cati Railliet & Lucet, 1891, Bui. Soc. zool. de France, v. 16 (9-10), Nov.-Dec, 250 [Coccidium ^ bige- minum]: Isospora higemina. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). ' *felis Wenyon, 1923, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 17 (2), July 12, 248-257, 1 text fig., pis. 9-12 [for Diplospora bigemina of Wa- sielewski, 1904]: Isospora. — Eu- rope*.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris). laidlawi Hoare, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 21 (3), Oct. 10, 314-315, pi. 23: Isospora.— England*. — Syns. laidlaw™ Hoare, loc. cit., 314; laidlowi Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (furo t. h.). putorii Railliet & Lucet, 1891, Bui. Soc. zool. de France, v. 16 (9-10), Nov.-Dec, 250 [Coccidium ^ hige- minum] : Isospora higemina. — Lo- cality not given, — Reported for: #511 Mustda (putorius t. h.). 1[*rivoltai^, pp. 39, 433 [Coccidium •]: Isospora; Eimeria^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Moller, 1923, Inaug. Dissert. Tierarztl. Hochsch. Beilin, 17-18: Isospora. — Berlin Zoo *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo t. h.). species Nieschulz, 1925, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 94 (2), Jan. 28, 138-139, fig. 16: Iso- spor a. — Netherlands. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). species Triffitt, 1927, Protozool., No. 3, Apr., 59-61 (figs. 1-3) 61-62,62-63: /sospora.— London.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species (Eyot-cat)); #413 Lynx (species); #485 Vulpes (species) . species Tubangui, 1931, Phil. J. Sci., v. 44 (3), Mar., 262: Iso- spora.— Philippines. — Reported for : #413 Felis (catus [dom.] ). [species Virchow, 18606, 527 [Psoro- spermium]: Coccidium ^ — So. Iso- spora higemina. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] [villorum intestinalium canis » Rivol- ta, 18786, 232: Cytospermium — So., bigemina. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris).] viverrae Adler, 1924, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 18 (1), Apr. 30, 91-92, pi. 5, figs. 1-38: Isospora. — S. Africa Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] neg. exp.) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta t. h.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris neg. exp.). vulpis Galli-Valerio, 1931, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 120 (1-2), Feb. 23, 102-103: Isospora.— Switzerland *.• — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes s. vulgaris t. h.) . ties. Eimeria, pp. 39, 433, 611. canis Wenyon, 1923, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 17 (2), 261-263, pi. 13, figs. 16-19, pi. 14, figs. 1-8: Eimeria. — London *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris t. h.). felina Nieschulz, 1924, Tijdschr. v. Diergeneesk., v. 51 (4), Feb. 15, 129-131, figs, a-b: Eimeria.— HoI- land Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., leo). furonis Hoare, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 21 (3), Oct. 10, 316-317, pi. 24, figs. 7-11: Ei- meria.— England *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (furo t. h.). ictidea Hoare, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, v. 21 (3), Oct. 10, 315-316, pi. 24, figs. 1-6: Ei- meria.— England *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (furo t. h.). 932 *mephitidis Andrews, 1928, J. Para- sitoL, V. 14 (3), Mar., 193-194, p]. 9, figs. 1-2: Eimeria. — North America Reported for: #552 Mephitis {mephitis t. h.). mesnili Rastegaieff, 1929, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 22 (8), post Oct. 9, 640; 1930, Arch. Protistenk., v. 71 (3), 395: Eimeria. — Murman Coast *, Russia. — Reported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.). V nova ^ Railliet, 1892^, 339 [not Eimeria nova Schneider, 1881] [Orthospora ']: Eimeria. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . novowenyoni Rastegai'efiF, 1929, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 22 (8), post Oct. 9, 640; 1930, Arch. Protis- tenk., V. 71 (3), 394: Eimeria. — Leningrad Zoo *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigris t. h.). \perforans [p. 39] Leuckart, 18796, 278 [Coccidium Eimeria. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] neg. exp.); #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Oryc- tolagus {cuniculus t. h.). sibirica Yakimoff & Terwinsky, 1931, Arch. Protistenk., v. 73 (1), Jan. 29, 58-59, fig. 1: Eimeria.— Rus- sia *. — Reported for: #521 Martes {zibellina yeniseensis, zibellina zi- bellina) . *species Andrews, 1927, J. Parasitol., V. 13 (3), Mar., 189: Eimeria.— See E. mephitidis. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis {mephitis) . ^*stiedae [p. 39] Lindemann, 1865, Bui. Soc. Imp. Moscou, v. 38 (4), Pt. 2, 385-386 (based on Stieda's figs. 4-5, pi. 3, Arch. f. Path. Anat., 1865): Eimeria. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Orycto- lagus {cuniculus dom. t. h.). [var. [p. 800] Labbe, 1899a [based on Eimer, 1870]: Coccidium per- forans. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris); #511 Mustela {vul- garis). Continued in later bul- letins.] vulpis Galli-Valerio, 1929, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., v. 112 (1-2), May, 56: Eimeria. — Switz- erland *. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes s. vulgaris t. h.). tl63A. Coccidium ', p. 39. nudum ^ Marcone, 1907, Atti R. 1st. d'Incorag. di Napoli, 6 S., v. 58, 23, 20-30, pi. 2; 1908, Zeitschr. f. Infectionsk., v. 4 (1-2), Mar. 26, 20, 16-30, pi. 3: Coccidium K— Italy *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). species Cauchemez, 1923, Bui. Soc. centr. M6d. veter., v. 76, 413-417, figs. 1-18: Coccidium ^ — France. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris) . [species Efimoff in Rastegaieff, 1929, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 22 (10), post Apr. 11, 909: "Coccidies".— E. Siberia. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species).] species Lienaux, 1891a, 16-21: Coc- cidium ^ — Europe. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). <tl65. Hepatozoon, p. 801. Syn. Leu- cocytogregarina ° Porter, 190 9, Science Progress, v. 4 (14), Oct., 264, tpd. L. muris Balfour syn. H. perniciosum. canis James, 1905, Sci. Mem. Off. Med. & San. Dept. Gov. India, n. s.. No. 14, 6-11, figs. 1-14 [Leucocytozoon •]: Hepatozoon', Haemogregarina i; Leucocytogre- garina °]. — Assam *. — Reported for: / #413 Felis {catus [dom.]); #469 Hyaena {crocuta) ; #476 Cuon {dukhunensis) ; #479 Canis {adus- tus, aureus, familiaris t. h., species (Pariah dog)); #485 Vulpes {benga- lensis). Vector, 1875 Rhipicepha- lus {sanguineus). canis-adusti Nuttall, 1910, Parasi- tol., V. 3 (1), Apr., 112-113, pi. 11, figs. 1-5 [Haemogregarina ^]: He- patozoon.— Cambridge *, from B. E. Africa. — Reported for: #479 Canis {adustus t. h.). [canis-aurei ° Martoglio, 1913, Ann. d'Igiene, v. 23 (2), 167 [Leucocyto- gregarina ° rotundata] [based on Patton]: Haemogregarina ^ rotun- data.— So.^ rotundatum, fide Wen- yon, 1926a, 1091.— Reported for: #479 Canis {aureus t. h.).] 933 [canis-familiaris^ Martoglio, 1913, Ann. d'Igiene, v. 23 (2), 165, pi. 5, figs. 1-7 [Leucocytogregarina ° ro- tundata]: Haemogregarina ' rotun- data. — Abyssinia. — So. canis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1091.— Reported for: #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris t. h.).] chattoni^^ Leger, 1912, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 72 (24), July 5, 1062 [Haemogregarina Hepatozoon. — Upper Senegal and Niger *. — So.^ canis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1091.— Reported for: #469 Hyaena (cr acu- ta t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris) . felis" Wenyon, 1926a, 1111, for /ehs- domesticae^ Patton, q. v. felis-domesticae^ ' ^, Patton, 1908, Parasitol., v. 1 (4), Dec, 319 [Leucocytozoon ^] [felis-domestici]: Hepatozoon. — India *. — So. ^ canis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1091. Syn. felis^. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). [hyenae-crocutae^ Martoglio, 1913, Ann. d'Igiene, v. 23 (2), 167 (based on Leger) [Leucocytogregarina ° ro- tundata]: Haemogregarina^ rotun- data. — So. ^ canis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1091. Syn. hyenae-crocu- lae"^ 1926a. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (crocuta t. h.).] rotundatum Patton, 1910, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 3 (4), post Apr. 13, 280 [Leucocytogregarina °]: Hepato- zoon.— India *. — Not clear that this is distinct from canis, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1091.— Reported for: #479 Canis (aureus t. h.). [species Franchini, 1925, Arch. Schiffs-Trop.-Hyg., v. 29 (1), 108: Leucocytogregarina ^. — Italy. — Re- . ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] species Wenyon in Hamerton, 1929, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 59: Hepato- zoon.— London Zoo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis) . tl70. Plasmodium, pp. 41, 434, 611. canis Castellani & Chalmers ''1908" 1910a, 298: Plasmodium. — Colom- bo *, Ceylon. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (Pariah dog t. h.)). roubaudi Leger & B^dier, 1923, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 88 (6), Feb. 17, 422- 424, figs. 1-8: Plasmodium. — Sene- gal*.— Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (zorilla t. h.). \'^vivax, pp. 42, 435: Plasmodium. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris exp.). tl72. Microsoma, p. 43. mustelae Lebedeff & Tscharnotzky, 1911, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., *^I Abt., V. 58 (7), May 27, 625, 631, 1 pi.: Microsoma. — Moscow*. — Little evidence that bodies were parasitic, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1064.— Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (putorius t. h.). tl72^ 0. Nuttallia^s, pp. 43, 44. So. tl73 Babesia, q. v. tl72/c, D. RossieUa, p. 43. So. tl73 Babesia, q. v. tl72o, L Rangeliai^, p. 44. So. tl73 Babesia, q. v. tl72>S. Anaplasma, pp. 43, 436. canis Basile, 1912, Pathologica, v. 14 (87), 358-360, figs. 1-8: Ana- plasma. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) . species Gilruth et al., 1911, Parasitol., V. 4 (1), Mar., 1: Anaplasma. — Melbourne Zoo. — Correspond to marginale. — Reported for: #479 Canis (dingo). species [p. 436] Laveran & Franchini, 1914: Anaplasma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. [species Yakimoff & Schokhor, 1917, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 10 (4), post Apr. 11, 306: "ana- plasmes ' ' . — Russian Turkestan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf)).] tl73. Babesia, pp. 44, 436, 612. bauryi Leger & Bedier, 1922, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 87 (29), Oct. 14, 935 [Nuttallia ' ^]: Babesia. — Senegal, Africa *. — Reported for: #485 Vul- pes (dorsalis t. h.). *bigemina Smith & Kilbourne, 1893a, 72 [Pyrosoma^]: Babesia; Piro- plasma^. — Wash., D. C* — Re- 934 ported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins; Bos {taurus t. h.). Vectors: t875 Rhipicephalus (sanguineus) ; t878 Boophilus {annulatus, australis, bovis, calcaratus, decolor atus) . canis Piana & Galli-Valerio, 1895, Moderno Zooiatro, v. 6 (9), May 10, 165-168, figs. 1-4 [Pj-rosoma 1^ bigeminum]: Babesia; Piroplas- ma^; Proplasma"^. — Malignant jaundice of dogs. — Italy *. — Re- ported for: #476 Cuon (dukhunen- sis) ; #479 Canis (aureus exp., familiaris t. h.). Vectors: t869 Haemaphysalis (leachi); t873 Der- macentor (reticulatus, venustus ; 1875 Rhipicephalus (sanguineus). dvettae Leger, A. & M., 1920, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 13 (8), post Oct. 13, 652: Babesia; Nuttal- lia ^ ^. — Senegal *. — Reported for: #435 Civettictis (civetta t. h.). [* commune Phillips & McCampbell, 1908, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., V. 47 (5), 592-608, figs. 1-6: Piroplasma. — Ohio, U. S. A.* — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins.] felis Davis, 1929, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., v. 22 (6), Apr. 25, 533, figs. 1-4: Babesia— Su- dan — Cf . species Davis. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dam.] exp., ocreata t. h.). gibsoni Patton, 1910, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., V. 3 (4), post Apr. 13, 274- 279, figs. 1-6 [Piroplasma «]: Ba- besia; Achromaticus. — Madras — ' Reported for: #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris t. h., species (bazaar dogs) exp,). Suspected vector, 1875 Rhipicephalus (sanguineus). herpetedis^ Franga, 1908, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 1 (7), post July 8, 410-412[ herpestidis] [Piroplasma Babesia; Nuttallia j ^. — L i s b o n *, Portugal. — Syn. herpestedis'^ Mar- tini, 1923.— Reported for: #464 Herpestes (ichneumon t. h.) . legeri Bedier, 1924, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 90 (6), Feb. 22, 415-417 [Nuttallia^ ^]: Babesia. — Paris*, France from Africa. — Reported for: #458 Atilax (calera so. galera t. h.). rossi Nuttall, 1910, Parasitol., v. 3 (1), Apr., 109-111, pi. 10: Babesia; Rossiella^ ^; Piroplasma. — Cam- bridge * from Brit. E. Africa. — Reported for: #479 Canis (adus- tus t. h., aureus). species Davis, 1929, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., y. 22 (4), 304: Babesia. — Sudan. — Cf . felis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp., ocreata [Sudanese wild cat]) . species Leger & Bedier, 1922, C. r. Soc. Biol., v. 87 (29), Oct. 14, 934 [Piroplasma Babesia. — Paris, from Mauritania, French Sudan. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo). [species Martini, 1923, Lehrb. Med. Entom., 313: Nuttallia. — Locality not given. — Reported for: #455 Mungos (mungo).] species Patton, 1910, Bui. Soc. Path. Exot., V. 3 (4), post Apr. 13, 274 [Piro- plasma]: Babesia. — India. — Re- ported for: #455 Mungos (mungo), species Plimmer, 1915, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 130: Babesia. — Lon- don Zoo from India.- — Possibly gibsoni, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1021.— Reported for: #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) . species Wenyon & Hamerton, 1930, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., V. 24 (1), June 30, 7-8: Babesia. — London Zoo from N. America. — Reported for: #413 Felis (rufa). species Wenyon & Scott, 1926, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., V. 20 (1-2), July, .6: Babesia. — London Zoo, from N. America. — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor). [species Yakimoff in Yakimoff et al., 1910, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., I Abt., V. 55 (5), Aug. 17, 372: **Piroplasmen" [reported as Plas- modium, fide Wenyon, 1926a, 1354].— St. Petersburg Zoo.— Reported for: #576 Ursus (species t. h.).] 935 [species Yakimoff & Schokhor, 1917, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 10 (4), post Apr. 11, 305-306 [resembles Piroplasma cams]: Babesia. — Ter- mese, Russian Turkestan. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf)).] tropica Lingard, 1905a, 76-78 [Pyro- plasma™]: Babesia; Nuttallia^; Piroplasma ^ — India *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris, species (Pariah dog) ) . Continued in later bulletins; Equus {caballus t. h.). vitalii Pestana, 1910, Rev. Med. S. Paulo, No. 22, 423 [nv] [Piro- plasma]: Babesia; Rangelia^ ^. — Brazil*. — Syn. vitali'". — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Vectors: fSSl Amblyomma {cajen- nense, striatum). tl74. Theileria, pp. 44, 436. species ''Patton, 1910, 3" [nv]: Theileria. — Reported for: #455 Mungos (mungo). species Yakimoff & Schokhor, 1917, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 10 (4), post Apr. 11, 306 ["Theileries"]: Theileria. — Taschent, Russian Tur- kestan.— Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf)). species Yakimoff & Schokhor, 1917, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 10 (4), post Apr. 11, 309 [''Theileriese"]: Theileria. — Termese, Russian Tur- kestan.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species) . tl77. Bartonella % pp. 45, 436, 612. So. tl72 Grahamella. canis Kikuth, 1928, Klin. Wochen- schr., Berl., v. 7 (37), Sept. 9, 1729-1730, 1 fig.: Bartonella.— Europe Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris t. h.). tl88. HYPOSTOMATA, p. 46. — . Opalinopsis Foettinger, 1881a, 367-372, tpd. 0. sepiolae Foettin- ger. Systematic position sub ju- dice. In FOETTiNGERiDAEj, fide Doflein, 1929, Lehrb. d. Proto- zoenk., 5th Ed., Pt. 2 (2), 1175. Gulf of Naples *nucleolobata Smith & Fox, 1908, Proc. Path. Soc. Phila., N. S., v. 11 (10), Oct., 282-287.— Phila. Zoo *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (latrans t. h.). t212. Encephaiitozoon, pp. 52, 437. cuniculi Levaditi et al., 1923, C. r. Acad. Sci., v. 177 (20), Nov. 12, 985: Encephaiitozoon. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Oryc- tolagus (cuniculus t, h.). negrii Manouelian & Viala, 1927, C. r. Acad. Sci., v. 184 (10), Mar. 7, 630-632: Encephaiitozoon. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). \rabiei, pp. 52, 437: Encephaiitozoon. — Renamed t212 Glugea ^ lyssae. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris) . t212. Glugea, p. 437. ■\lyssae, p. 438 (t212 Encephaiitozoon rabiei renamed) : Glugea. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (familiaris). <t212. Protozoa. Genus not deter- mined. species Gerrard, 1906, J. Hyg., v. 6 (3), July, 229-230; Wenyon, 1906, 231-234: Protozoan. — Federated Malay States. — Probably Hepato- zoon canis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . *species Jackson, 1921, J. Inf. Dis., V. 29 (3), Sept., 302-305, figs. 1- 10 [Sporozoa^]: Protozoan. — Chi- cago.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . <t212 Psorospermium. species Neumann, 1866, Arch. mikr. Anat., V. 2, 512-514: Psorosper- mia. — See tl63 Eimeria perfo- rans. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Virchow, 18606, 527: Psoro- spermium; Coccidium ^ — See tl61 Isospora bigemina Stiles. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). t218. PLATHELMINTHES^ pp. 72- 113, 438-450, 612-622, 802-813. t221. TREMATODA, pp. 72-97, 438- 444, 612-621, 802-807. * The cross reference to the flatworms has been prepared by Mabelle Orleman Nolan. 936 t225. MONOSTOMATA, pp. 73, 612. t225e. NOTOCOTYLIDAE, p. 73. See Catatropis. — . Catatropis Odhner, 1905, Fauna arctica, v. 4 (2), 366, 367, tod. verrucosa. — <C t225e notocotyli- dae: Body elongate, cephalic and caudal ends rather uniformly- rounded. Skin on forebody and on venter beset with very fine spines which become larger ceph- alad, and on the venter of the forebody they become thick set, strong, rhomboid scales. Venter with 3 rows of weakly developed gland packets, of which the median row discharges on a uniformly slightly raised, longitudinally run- ning, keel-like swelling, while each of the lateral rows discharges in a row of 8 to 12 small, not retractile, not invaginatable warts. Vagina very strongly developed, nearly as long as cirrus sac. verrucosa Frolich, 1789 [Fasc' ]: Catatropis; Monost.' — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Anser {dom. t. h.). t228. AMPHISTOMATA, pp. 73, 438. t229a. Amphistomai, pp. 76, 438. species Parona, 1894a, 139, 291: A m p hi s t . (Fasciola ') . — Pisa, Italy .—Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) . t223i. HOLOSTOMATA, pp. 73, 802. — . STEiGBOiDEA, p. 802. For revision, see La Rue, 1926, Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc, V. 45 (1), Jan., 11-19. . STKIGEIDAE. See ALAEIINAE, CYATHOCOTTLINAE, Diplostom- ulum, and Tetracotyle. —. ALAEIINAE Hail & Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 53, n. s. V. 6 (5), 617. — <steigeidae: Cirrus and cirrus sac absent. An- terior body region flattened; poste- rior region cylindrical or flattened dorsoventrally. Lateral sucking cups, auricular projections, or ten- tacle-like appendages, usually pres- ent near oral sucker. Uterus usually enters holdfast organ. Holdfast organ greatly elongated or cordate. Syns.: conchosomi- NAE Railliet, 1896, 160; hemi- STOMiNAE Braun, 1893a. See Ala- ria, Pharyngostomum. — . Alaria Schrank, 1788, mt. vulpis ° so. alata. — <!alaeiinae: Hold- fast organ consists of 2 long folds exceeding half length of forebody. Uterus enters holdfast organ and forms one or more convolutions. Vitellaria confined to forebody or at least not extending posteriad beyond ovary. Syns.: Conchosomum ° RaiUiet, 1896, 160, Hemistomum Diesing renamed, tod. alatum; Hemi- stoma^i^ Cobbold, 1876, 853, for Hemistomum [not Hemistoma Swainson, 1839, fish]; Hemisto- mum» Diesing, 1850a, type ala- tum. alata Goeze, 1782a [Planaria ^]: Ala- ria; Conchosomum °; Hemisto- mum °; Diplostomum '; Distoma '; Fasciola ^; Festucaria •; Holosto- mum \ — Germany *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (silvestris, species (wild cat, misc.)); #479 Canis (azarae, cancrivorus, familiaris, lu- pus, species (wolf)); #483 Fennecus (cerdo so. zerda); #485 Vulpes (species, alopex so. vulpes t. h.); #486 Alopex (lagopus) . Continued in later bulletins. 1st host Planor- bis (vortex). 2d host Schilhe {mys- tus, Egypt). ^americana Hall & Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 53, n. s., V. 6 (5), 618, 620-622, figs. 2-5: Alaria. — Detroit *, Michigan. — Reported for : #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). ^'arisaemoides Augustine & Uribe, 1927, ParasitoL, v. 19 (2), Aug., 236-244, figs. 1-4, pis. 16-18, figs. 1-1 1 : Alaria. — Massachusetts — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (fulva t. h.). [asoviensis Skrjabin, 1923, Trudy Gos. Inst. Exp. Vet., Moscow, v. 1 (1), 70-71: Hemistomum o. — Rus- sia*.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.).] 937 clathratum Diesing, 1850a [Hemisto- m u m ° ] : Alaria. — Mattogrosso *, Brazil.— Reported for: #497^ Pteronura (brasiliensis t. h.). *michiganensis Hall & Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 53, n. s. V. 6 (5), 618, 623-624, figs. 6-7: Alaria. — Detroit *, Michi- gan.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). nasuae LaRue & Townsend, 1927, J. Parasitol., v. 14 (2), Dec, 124: Alaria. — Reported for : #563 Nasua {narica s. nasica ° t. h.). *oregonensis LaRue & Barone, 1927, J. Parasitol., v. 14 (2), Dec, 124: Alaria. — Redmond *, O r e g o n. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lestes t. h.). pseudoclathratum Krause, 1914, Zeit- schr. f. Wiss. ZooL, v. 112, Dec. 22, 198-204, pi. 6, fig. 6 [Hemisto- mum °]: Alaria . — Brazil *. — Re- ported for: #4:97 A Pteronura (bra- siliensis t. h.). species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 87: Alaria. — London Zoo, from Malay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis {planiceps t. h.). *species Cram, 1926, N. Amer. Vet., V. 7 (7), July, 43: Alaria. — Ore- gon.— So. oregonensis. — Reported for: §4:79 Canis (lestes) . vulpis ° Schrank, 1788a, alata re- named: Alaria; Fasciola K — Ger- many *, Europe. — So. alata. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (azarae, cancrivorus) ; #485 Vulpes (oulpes t. h.). — . Pharyngostomum Ciurea, 1922, C.r. Soc Biol., V. 87 (23), 269, tod. Hemistomum ' cordatum. — < ala- riinae: Oral sucker short, aceta- bulum present but greatly atro- phied. Holdfast organ large, more or less cordate. Hind-body short and broad. Ootype anterior to testes. Testes deeply lobate and more or less side by side. cordatum Diesing, 1850a [Hemisto- mum ']: Pharyngostomum. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus, sil- vestris s. catus ' ferus t. h., species). Continued in later bulletins. fausti Skrjabin & Popow, 1930, Tierarztliche Rundschau, Witten- berge, v. 36 (42), Oct. 19, 709-710, figs. 1-2: Pharyngostomum. — U. S. S. R.t— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). . CYATHOCOTYLINAE Milhling, 18986. — <strigeidae: Body short, broad, without division into distinct anterior and poste- rior regions. Cirrus and cirrus sac present. Genital pore at posterior end. See Prohemisto- mum. — . Prohemistomum Odhner, 1913, Zool. Anz., V. 42 (7), Aug. 1, 313, tod. spinulosum. — < cyathocoty- linae: Body anterior to holdfast organ flattened. Lateral margins turned ventrally and united poste- rior to holdfast organ. appendiculatum Ciurea, 1916, Zeit- schr. Infekt., v. 17, 309-328, pis. 15-16: Prohemistomum. — Ruma- nia*.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors (exp.): Aspius, Blicca, Carassius. industrium Tubangui, 1922, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 60, Art. 20, No. 2415, 4-7, pis. 2-3: Prohemisto- mum.— China *. — R e p o r t e d for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). — . Diplostomulum Brandes, 1892&, as collective group. — <C. strigeidae: Larval group embracing strigeid metacercariae with fore-body foli- aceous, concave ventrally; hind- body a small conical prominence on postero-dorsal part of fore- body; reserve bladder comprised of a system of more or less defi- nitely arranged tubules with cal- careous corpuscles, round or ellip- soidal, disposed in vesicles at the termini of small branches; usually a pair of lateral organs (so-called lateral suckers) on antero-lateral edges beside oral sucker; no true cyst of parasite origin. 938 putorii Linstow, 1877 [Diplosto- mum ^]: Diplosto?nulum; Tetraco- tylei. — Reported for: #511 Mus- iela iputorius t, h.). --. Tetracotyle, p. 802. <t223j. foetorii Linstow, 1876: Tetracotyle. — Reported for: #511 Mu.stela (puto- rius t. h.). t238. DISTOMATA, pp. 78, 439, 612, 803. — . Distoma 1. pp. 439, 612. <i23S. intestinaKs vulpis » Viborg, 1795: Dist. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes). kalapai "Xakagawa", fide Brumpt, 1922a, 363: Dist. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. 2d hosts: crabs. *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 250: Dist. — Maryland. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (vison). t239. FASCiOLOiDEA, pp. 78, 439, 612, 803. t239A". MICEOPHALLIXAE, pp. 79, 440. — . MicrophaUus, p. 440. <t239.4". ^viinus, p. 440: Microphallus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp.); #479 Cards (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. t239-39. PLAGIORCHIIDAE, pp. 82, 613. t239-41. PLAGIOECHIIXAE, pp. 79, 81, 82, 613. 239-41A. Plagiorchis, p. 613. massino Petrow & Tichonoff, 1927, Coll. Trav. Helm. Moscow, 150- 154, figs. 1-2: Plagiorchis. — Rus- sia *. — Reported for: #418 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Cards {famili- aris) . t240. Agamodistomum. p. 79. Ha-ruei Hughes, 1928, Parasito]., v. 20 (4), Dec, 413-416, figs. 1-2: Agamodist. — Near Douglas Lake, Michigan*. — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor lotor t. h.). putorii^ Molin, 1858 [Dist.^]: Aga- modist.— Padua*. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius t. h.). 239. HARMOSTOMIDAE, p. 804. — . Harmostomum, p. 805. helicis, p. S06: Harmostomum. — Re- ported for: #528 Meles (meles \ meles s. taxus °) . Continued in later bulletins. I leptostomum, p. 806 [Distoma"^]: Har- I mostomum; Heterolope°; Dist J j (Brachylaimus 0 • — Reported for: 1 #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus® I t. h.). ' t244. FASCIOLIDAE, pp. 81, 440. I t246. Fasciola, pp. S3, 440. jhepatica, pp. 83, 440: Fasciola; Cla- docoelium°. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Galba (hu- limoideSy hulimoides techella, ferru- ginea, U. S. A.); Lymnaea (hra- zieri New South Wales, cubensis Puerto Rico). t248. Fasciolopsis. p. S3. jbusJd, p. 84 [Distoma^]: Fasciolop- sis.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Hippeu- tis (nitidella); Segmentina (hemi- sphaerula) . t249. TEOGLOTREMATIDAE, pp. 84, 440. See t250 Paragordmus and Troglo- irema. t250. Paragonimus, pp. 85, 440. compactus Cobbold, 1859d [Dlst.^]: Paragonimus', Mesogonimus^ — Re- ported for: #455 Mungos (fascia- tus° so. mungo s. mungos t. h.). edwardsi Gulati, 1926, Mem. Dept. Agric. India Vet. Ser. Calcutta, v. 3 (8), Nov., 187-190, pi. 10, figs. A - F: Paragordmus. — Kumaon Hills S India.— Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (grayi t. h.). ^kellicotti Ward, 1908/:, Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc, V. 28, 186: Paragoni- mus.— Ohio U. S. A. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], tigris); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.); #511 Mustela (vison). Continued in later bulletins. jpuhnonale^, p. 85 [Distomai]: Para- gonimus; Mesogonimus — So. rin- geri. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, tigris); #479 Canis (famili- aris) . j [rpulmonis^, p. 85: Distoma ^ — So. ringeri. — Reported for: #479 Canis I (familiaris) .] 939 ^ringeri, p. 85 [Distoma Paragoni- mus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, species (panther), tigris); #479 Canis (familiaris, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. rudis Diesing, 1850a [Distoma']: Paragonimus. — Brazil*. — Reported for: #497A Pteronura (brasiliensis t. h.). *species Feldman & Essex, 1929, Ann. Parasitol., v. 7 (2), March, 204-207, pis. 1-2: Paragonimus. — Minnesota. — ? So. kellicotti. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus). I*species KeUicott, 1894a, 123-126: Distoma \ — Ohio. — So. kellicotti. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris) .] ^westermani, pp. 85, 440 [Dist.^]: Paragonimus; Clinost.^; Mesogoni- mus ^ — Syns.: westermanii, wester- manni. — Reported for: ?^413 Felis (bengalensis, catus [dom.], microtis, pardus orientalis, rufa, sondiaca so. tigris sondiaca, species (panther, wild cat), tigris t. h., tigris coreensis) ; #427 Paradoxurus (larvatus); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus, procyono- ides, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (japonica so. vulpes japonica, species, vulpes); #521 Martes (melampus); #528 Meles (species (badger)). Continued in later bulletins. — . Troglotrema Odhner, 1914, Zool. Bid. Upsala, 236, mt. acutum. — <t249 teoglotrematidae: Body globular to oval . Skin with unusu- ally long spear-shaped spines, which project from cuticle for the greater part of their length, thick- ly set, not grouped. Suckers some- what more muscular than in other genera of family. Acetabulum equatorial or slightly preequato- rial. Pharynx present; ceca with irregular windings and here and there expansions and constrictions as in t250 Paragonimus. Excre- tory bladder Y-shaped with a pri- mary stem branching slightly post- testicular, the 2 branches each about twice as long as main stem and extending to acetabular zone or slightly preacetabular. Genital pore median, in acetabular zone, immediately caudad of opening of acetabulum. Cirrus pouch highly developed, cylindrical, extends in general in dorso-ventral direction and provided with thick, long mus- cle fibres; proximal end of pouch contains 2 globular vesiculae sem- inales; then follows a very long prostate canal surrounded by well- developed glands; ductus ejacula- torius slender; cirrus very short, relatively broad; testes rather lat- eral, fields separate, zones practi- cally coincide, chiefly or entirely postacetabular, may extend into acetabular zone, very large, ellipti- cal, somewhat elongate, smooth edge but may show a lobation. Ovary in acetabular zone, in part postacetabular, margin smooth, somewhat pyriform; vitellaria pro- fusely developed, extend into oral and postcecal zones, chiefly dorsal, but preacetabular they extend somewhat more ventrad; post- acetabular they extend mediad only about to ceca; postcecal they may bend toward median line; uterus postovarial, postacetabular, intercecal, chiefly intertesticular, median, may extend rather close to caudal end; vagina short. Ova rather large, thin-shelled, similar to t250 Paragonimus. acutum Leuckart, 1842 [Distoma ']: Troglotrema. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius t. h.). t252. ECHINOSTOMATIDAE, pp. 86, 440, 621. See t255 Echinostoma, 1257 Euparyphium, 1262 Echinochas- mus, Echinoparyphium, and Mes- orchis. t255. Echinostoma, p. 86. campi Ono, 1930, Dobuts. Zasshi, v. 42 (495), 7-16, 9 figs. [n. v.]: Echinost. — Manchuria* . — R e - ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bul- letins. 1st host Lymnaea (species). 2d host tadpole or loach. 940 cinetorchis Ando & Ozaki, 1923, 109- 112, 118, figs. 1-3, figs. A, A', 2 [nv]: Echinost. — Japan*. — Re- ported for: #479 Cams (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bul- letins; Rattus (norvegicus t. h.). Vectors: tadpoles of Rana (escu- lenta); Viviparus {malleatus) . conoideum^ Bloch, 1782a [Cuculanus^]: Echinost.; Dist.' — Europe*. — So. echinatum. — Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Anas (boschas dom. t. h.). echinatum Zeder, 1803a [Dist.^]: Echinost. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Anas t. h. Vectors: Lymnaea (ohscura, palustris, pere- gra ovata, stagnalis); Physa (fonti- nalis, ventricosa); Planorbis (cor- neus) . echiniferum^ LaValette, 1855 [Cer- c a r i a ^ ] : Echinost. ; Dist. ^ — So. echinatum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vector Paludina (vivipara t. h.) . [excavatum^ Rud., 1803a: Fasciola^; Dist.i; Holost.'; Amphist.^; Hem- ist. ' — Greif swald*. — So. echina- tum, fide Ward, 1895, 341.— Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins; "Storch", Ardea (ciconia t. h.).] gregale Railliet & Henry, 1909, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 66 (11), March 26, 447-449: Echinost. — Bucharest*, Rumania. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). hortense Asada, 1927, Tokyo Iji Shinshi, No. 2522, May [nv]; Jap. Med. World, Tokyo, v. 7 (10), Oct. 15, 304: Echinost.— Tokyo \ Japan.; — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). incrassatum Diesing, 1850a [Dist.^]: Echinost. — Bra z i 1*. — R e p o r t e d for: #497A Pteronura (brasilien- sis); #499 Lutra (solitaria t. h.). inerme Fuhrmann, 1904, 63-64, fig. 4: Echinost. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (species t. h.). liliputanum Looss, 18966: Echinost. — Egypt*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). Continued in later bulletins; birds t. h. militare Rud., 1803a [Fasciola ^]: Echinost.) Dist.^ (Echinost.). — Greifswald*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Scolopax (arquata t. h.). piriforme Blanc & Hedin, 1913, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 74 (15), May 2, 884-885: Echinost. [;Ascocotyle i]. — MontpeUier *, France. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). recurvatum Linstow, 1873 [Dist.^]: Echinost. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Contin- ued in later bulletins; Anas (marila t. h.). \revolutum Froelich, 1802 [Fasciola ^]: Echinost. ; Echisnostoma ™. — Eu- rope *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Anas (boschas t. h.). Vectors: ? Corbicula (producta, Formosa); Lymnaea (pervia, swin- hoe, Formosa; vulgaris, France); Physa (occidentalis) ; Planorbis (species, Formosa) . Also reported for: #12 Homo, Formosa. [species Parona, 1894a, 290: Dis- toma ^ — Modena, Italy. — ? So. echi- natum.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] 1257. Euparyphium, pp. 87, 621. Syn. Isthmiophora^ Luehe, 1909. [armata° Rud., 1793a, putorii Gmelin, 1790a, renamed [Fasciola ']: Dist.i — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (putorius).] [melis, p. 807 [Fasciola Isthmio- phora « ; Echinost. ' — Europe *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, maniculata domestica) ; #479 Canis (familiaris); #485 Vulpes (vulpes); #499 Lutra (lutra); #511 Mustela (lutreola, nivalis, putorius) ; #521 Martes (foina, martes) ; #528 Meles (meles meles t. h. syn. taxus°, species).] [putorii^ Gmelin, 1790a [Fasciola •]: Echinost.'; Dist.'; Planaria'. — So. 941 Irigonocephalum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris); #511 Mustela {putorius t. h.).] irigonocephalum °, p. 621 [Fasciola Euparyphium) Dist.'; Echinost.' — So. melis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes) ; #499 Lutra (Intra) ; #511 Mustela (lutreola, nivalis, putorius, species) ; #521 Martes (Joina, martes); #528 Meles (meles meles). t262. Echinochasmus, pp. 88, 440. elongatus Miki, 1923, Aichi Ig. Kw. Zasshi, (30), 162-168, 1 pi. [nv]; Jap. J. ZooL, 1925, v. 1 (3), 89: Echinochasmus. — J a p a n * . — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulle- tins. Vectors: tadpoles of Rana (esculenta) . ^japonicus, p. 88: Echinochasmus; Echinochasmus perfoliatus; Echi- nost. • perfoliatum. — Japan*. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). ^perfoliatus, p. 440: Echinochasmus; Echinost. ' — Hungary *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Rhodeus (sinensis, China). shieldsi Tubangui, 1922, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 60 (2415), 1-4, pi. 1: Echinochasmus perf oliatu s. — China *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). species Allen & Wickware, 1922, Parasitol., v. 14 (1), April, 28: Echinochasmus. — C a n a d a. — R e- ported for: #485 Vulpes (species (silver black fox)). species Ross, 1930, Jap. J. Exp. Med., V. 8 (2), April, 74: Echinochas- mus.— Japan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). — . Echinoparyphium Dietz, 1909, Zool. Anz., V. 34 (5), March 16, 187, tod. elegans. — 1252 echinostoma- t-idae: Pars prostatica absent. Collar reniform with double row of spines not interrupted dorsally, spines of aboral row somewhat larger than those of oral row. Cuticular spines cover entire venter and anteriorly also dorsum to some extent. Body small, somewhat narrow. Acetabulum preequato- rial, much larger than oral sucker. Pharynx present. Cirrus pouch somewhat long, extending some- what dorsad of acetabulum; testes elongate, oval to elliptical, median, tandem, postequatorial; fields coin- cide; zones close or abut. Ovary globular, preequatorial, median or submedian, vitellaria postacetab- ular, from preovarian to post- testicular, chiefly postacetabular in extracecal, cecal and intercecal areas; uterus short, only slightly coiled, entirely preovarial. Eggs few, relatively large. Parasitic chiefly in birds. ^koidzumii Tsuchimochi, 1924, Do- buts. Zasshi, (428), 245-252 [nv]: Echinoparyphium. — Formosa — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors: Lymnaea (per- via, swinhoe); Planorbis (species). Also reported for: #12 Homo. — . Mesorchis Dietz, 1909, Zool. Anz., V. 34 (6), March 30, tod. pseu- doechinatus. — 1252 echinost o- matidae: Body small to medium large, elongate, circular on cross section. Head collar reniform, armed with a continuous row of marginal spines. Skin of anterior body thickly set with spines. Acetabulum roundish, about on the border between 1st and 2nd fourths of body. Bifurcation of intestine preacetabular. Cirrus sac small, almost entirely pre- acetabular; testes about equatorial, median, tandem. Ovary globular, median, or slightly lateral, pre- testicular; vitellaria in testicular and posttesticular zones, extending postcecal, in cecal, extra- ahd inter- cecal fields, extendi,ng forward at most to equator of anterior testis; uterus somewhat long, pretestic- ular. Eggs oval, 74 to 100 n by 50 to 59 Ai. Not Mesorchis ^ Lin- ton, 1910, Publicat. No. 133, Carnegie Inst. Wash., 47. 942 denticulatoides Isaitschikow, 1924, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst/ Omsk, v. 6, 86-89, 2 figs.: Mesorchis— Cri- mea, \ — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.). t265. OPISTHORCHIIDAB, pp. 88, 441. See t267 Opisthorchis, t267^ Metor- chis, Parametorchis, t268 Clonor- chis, t270 Pseudamphistomum. t267. Opisthorchis, pp. 88, 441. Syn. Par opisthorchis^ Stephens, 1912. \caninus^, p. 89: Opisthorchis) Paro- pisthorchis ^. — India — So, nover- ca, fide Leiper, 1913, 287.— Re- ported for: #479 Canis (species (Pariah dog t. h.)). ■\conjunctus [p. 89] Cobbold, 1860a [Dist.*]: Opisthorchis; Metorchis'; Campula'; Dist.' (Brachylaimus 0. — America*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species); #485 Vulpes (fulva t. h., species (Amer- ican fox)), [conus^^ of Gurlt, 1831, 193, not Creplin, 1825: Dist.i— So. feli- neus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus).] \felineus, pp. 89, 441 [Distoma^]: Opisthorchis] [Prosthometra^;] Di- crocoelium ^; Campula \ — Italy *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus t. h.) ; #479 Canis {familiaris) ; #485 Vulpes (species); #523 Gulo (gulo, species). [indicus^ Stephens, 1912, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 6 (IB), May, 117-123: Paropisthorchis ^ *. — Ka- sauli *, India. — So. caninus. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (species (Pariah dog t. h.)).] [fkongenitum p. 89, for conjunctus: Distoma K — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [lanceolatum <i ^ ° of Sieb., 1836, not Schrank, 1790, not Rud., 1803: Dicrocoelium ' ; Dist . ' — Europe. — So. felineum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris).] [lanceolatum o of van Tright, 1885a, Thierarzt, Wetzlar, v. 24 (4), Apr., 84-85: Dist.i— Utrecht.— So. feli- neum.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] \noverca, p. 89: Opisthorchis) Am- phimerus) Distoma K — India *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris, species) ; #485 Vulpes (species). *pseudofelineus Ward, 1901, 180, Dist.^ fehneum of Ward, 1895, not Rivolta, 1884, renamed: Opis- thorchis; Amphimerus. — Lincoln *, Nebraska. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., species (Persian cat)); #479 Canis (la- trans) . [^sihiricum^ p. 89: Dist.^ — Siberia * — So. felineus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (famili- aris).] tenuicollis Rud., 1819a [Dist.']: Opis- thorchis; Dist.i (Brachylaimus'); Campula'. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (famili- aris); #523 Gulo (gulo). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Phoca (barbata t. h.). tenuicollis-felineus Looss, 18996, see felineus and tenuicollis: Opisthor- chis.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) . ^viverrini, p. 89 [Distoma '] : Opis- thorchis; Dist.' (Dicrocoelium'). — Reported for: #413 Felis (viverrina t. h.); #437 Viverra (species). wardi Wharton, 1921, Philip. J. Sci., V. 19 (2), Aug., 243-245, pi. 1, figs. 1-2: Opisthorchis. — Luzon *, Philippine Ids.* — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). t267^. Metorchis, p. 89. albidus Braun, 1893e [Distoma']: Metorchis *; Opisthorchis '; Cam- pula '; Distoma ' (Dicrocoelium '). — Konigsberg *, Germany. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., maniculata domestica, silves- tris, species (wild cat, misc.)) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris); #485 Vulpes (species) . oesophagolongus Katsurada, 1914, Centralbl. Bakt., Orig., v. 73 (4/5), March 30, 310, figs. 10-11: Me- torchis.— A young Apophallus miih- ' lingi, fide Ciurea, 1924, ParasitoL, 12.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later 943 bulletins. Vectors: Ahramis (brama t. h,); Acerina (cernua); Alburnus (lucidus) ; Blicca (bjdrkna; Idus (idus); Leuciscus (rutilus). — . Parametorchis Skrjabin, 1913, Zool. Jahrb., Jena, v. 35 (3), 376-377, tod.mt. complexus. — 1265 opisthoe- CHiiD AE : Flattened, moderate- sized distomes, attenuated an- teriorly and rounded posteriorly. Cuticle spiny. Suckers equal in size and weakly developed; acetab- ulum at border of 1st and 2nd fourth of body length. Pharynx and a smaller esophagus present; intes- tinal ceca extend to posterior end of body. Testes lobed, tandem, postequatorial. Uterus rosette- ehaped, preequatorial, . surround- ing the acetabulum; vitellaria lat- eral of uterus, preequatorial, unit- ing in front of uterus; ovary lobed, pretesticular; receptaculum semi- rlis moderately large, lateral of ovary. Parasitic in gall bladder of mammals. canadensis Price, 1929, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 76 (12), 1, 3-4, fig. 2: Parametorchis. — Kirkfield *, On- tario, Canada. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {vison t. h.). ^complexus Stiles & H assail, 1894/ ^ [Dist. ^ (Dicrocoelium ')]: Para- metorchis^; Opisthorchis •; Metor- chis 1; Campula — U. S. A, * — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h., species (Persian cat)); #479 Canis (familiaris). Hntermedius Price, 1929, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 76 (12), 1, 2-3, fig. 1: Parametorchis. — Wisconsin*, U. S. A. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (fulva t. h.). *noveboracensis Hung, 1926, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus , V. 69 (1), 1-2, fig. 1: Parametorchis. — Ithaca*, New York. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). t268. ClonorcMs, pp. 89, 441. ■\endemicus % p. 89 [Distoma ' hepa- tis]: Clonorchis; Dist.' (Brachylai- musO- — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, species); #479 Canis (fami- liaris) . 43398—35 3 '\major °, p. 90: Clonorchis sinensis. — So. sinensis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris) . sinensis, pp. 90, 441 [Dist.']: Clonor- chis; Opisthorchis — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species (wild cat)); #479 Canis (famili- aris); #511 Mustela (Lutreola) species (Siberian mink); #521 Martes (species); #528 Meles (spe- cies (badger)). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Parape- lecus (cigenmanni) ; Sarcocheilich- thys (kobayashii) . [fspathulatum'^, p. 90: Distoma ^ — So. sinensis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris).] t270. Pseudamphistomum, p. 90. [carnpanulatum « Ercolani, 1874: Dist.' — So. truncatum. Syn. com- planatum ™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris t. h.).] [conus^ Creplin, 1825 [Dist.^]: Opis- thorchis ^; Dist.i (Dicrocoeli- umO- — So. truncatum. Syn. conis™ 1886.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (famili- aris) ; #485 Vulpes (fulva, vulpes) .] danubiense Ciurea, 1913, Zeitschr. f. Infekt. d. Haustiere, v. 14 (7), 459- 463, pi. 14, fig. 2: Pseudamphist. — > Somova*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris) . ^truncatum, p. 90 [Amphist.^]: Pseud- amphist.; Dist.^; Dist.' (Dicro- coeliumO; Metorchis '; Opisthor- chis — Europe *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus) ; #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes); #523 Gulo (bore- alis so. gulo). Continued in later bulletins; Phoca (vitulina t. h.). t271. HETEROPHYIDAE, pp. 90, 441. See Adleriella, t271P Apophallus, t271/ Ascocotyle, ]211L Centro- cestus, t271^ Cryptocotyle, Dexio- gonimus, Diorchitrema, Euryhel- mis, Haplorchis, t272 Heterophyes, t273 Metagonimus, Monorchotrema, Nanophyetus, Parascocotyle, Pan- 944 ticotrema, Pygidiopsis, Stictodora, Tauridiana. — . Adleriella Witenberg, 1930, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 10, v. 5, June 27, 412, tod. minutissima, for Adleria ^ ° Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 23 (2), June, 143, 206, tod. minutissima [not Adleria Rohwer & Fagan, 1917, insect]. — 1271 heterophy- idae: Very small. Body oval or spindle-shaped, circular on cross section. Circumoral spines ab- sent. Testis single, situated an- teriorly to ovary and receptaculum seminis. Type of subfamily ad- LERiELLiNAE Witenberg, 1930, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 10, v. 5, 412 [renaming of adleriinae Witen- berg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 23 (2), June, 139, 206.] minutissima Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 23 (2), June, 143, 206-209, figs. 30-33 [Adleria ^ °]: Adleriella ^ — Pales- tine — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (fami- Maris). — Vectors: Barhus (canis); Discognaihus (species); Mugil {ca- pito, cephalus); Varicorhinus (spe- cies) . t271P. ApophaUus [p. 91] Luehe, 1909, mt. miihlingi. — 1271 heterophti- dae: Body ovoid to very elongate. Prepharynx short; esophagus long; intestinal bifurcation usually near- er to acetabulum than to oral sucker; intestinal ceca slender, ending as in Cryptocotyle. Acetab- ulum relatively weU developed, opening into a smaU, nonmuscular | genital sinus; genital ducts open into genital sinus at base of two papilliform gonotyls. Genital pore preacetabular. Seminal ves- icle well developed, C- or S- shaped, dorsal of uterine coils; testes ovoid, or globular, situated near posterior end of body, the right testis usuallj^ behind left. Ovary ovoid or globular, at right of median line cephalad of seminal I receptacle; vitellaria fill posttestic- j ular space and extend usually to acetabulum or beyond. Uterus as in Cryptocotyle. Syns. (fide Price, 1931): Cotylophallus ^ Ransom, 1920, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., v. 57 (2322), June 16, 529, 554-555, tod. venustus; Rossicotrema ^ Skrjabin & Lindtrop, 1919, Isvest. Donsk. Vet. Inst. Novotscherkassk, v. 1 (1), 40-41, 44, tod. donicum. donicum Skrjabin & Lindtrop, 1919, Isvest. Donsk. Vet. Inst. Novot- scherkassk, V. 1 (1), 41-43, 44, pi. 1, fig. 3 [Rossicotrema^]: Apo- phallus. — Russia*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Contin- ued in later bulletins. Vectors: Ahramis (hrama) ; Blicca (hjorkna) ; Lucioperca (sandra, volgensis) ; Per- ca (fluviatilis) ; Scardinius (ery- throphthalmus) . miihlingi Jaegerskiold, 1899a [Dist. ^]: ApophaUus *; Tocotrema ^ — Pil- lau t.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do?n.]); #479 Canis (famili- aris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Larus (ridibundus t. h.). Vector: Blicca (hjorkna), Rumania. [^venustus ^ Ransom, 1920, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 57 (2322), June 16, 555-558, figs. 22-25: Cotylo- phallus ^ — Zoo, Washington, D. — So. donicum, fide Price, 1931.— Reported for: #413 Felis - (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (famili- aris); #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.).] t271/. Ascocotyle [p. 91] Looss, 18996, tod. coleostoma. — 1271 hetero- phyidae: Mouth surrounded by crown of spines; oral sucker "with elongated caudal cecum, extending backward on dorsal side of pre- pharynx; prepharynx long; phar- ynx near bifurcation of intestine, which is nearer to acetabulum than to oral sucker. Acetabulum median, postequatorial, opening to exterior, in some species, if not in all, through genital pore. Genital sinus, which opens to exterior through genital pore, and in which vas deferens and vagina terminate, is situated immediately preacetab- 945 \ilar. Well-developed seminal ves- icle postacetabular; testes globular or oval, side by side, near caudal end of body; seminal receptacle pretesticular; ovary globular or oval, on right side of median line in front of seminal receptacle; vitellaria not extending anterior of region of genital pore; coils of uterus frequently overlap intes- tinal ceca, but usually do not extend in front of genital pore. Eggs not over 25 n long. arnaldoi Travassos, 1928, Ann. Fac. med. Sao Paulo, v. 3, 2-3, figs. 1-2: Ascocotyle; Parascocotyle '; Phagi- cola'; Ascocotyle (Phagicola). — Brazil Syn. arnoldi « 1929.— Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamili- aris). Continued in later bul- letins. t271Z/. Centrocestus Looss, 18996, mt. cuspidatus. — 1271 heterophyi- dae: Mouth surrounded by a double crown of spines. Pre- pharynx long; pharynx near bifur- cation of intestine; intestinal ceca extend into caudal region of body. Acetabulum median. Genital sinus median, immediately preacetabu- lar. Prostatic portion of vas deferens well developed, situated along right side of acetabulum; well-developed seminal vesicle post- acetabular^ arranged in a U-shaped loop extending across median field, anterior limb of loop the longer, base of the U to the left; testes oval, elongated transversely, near caudal border of body, side by side, right and left of median line. Seminal receptacle median, pre- testicular; ovary to right of semi- nal receptacle, in front of right testis, ovoid in form; vitellaria arranged in numerous lobules in lateral fields, extending from post- testicular region nearly to bifurca- tion of intestine, encroaching upon median field preacetabular, and extending in this region inwards to or nearly to median line. Trans- verse vitelline ducts in neighbor- hood of boundary between ovarian ( and testicular zones; uterus ar- ranged in a few transverse loops, in the space between testes and acetabulum; terminal portion of uterus (metraterm) passes forward to genital sinus along left side of acetabulum. Syn. t273a Stam- nosoma ^, p. 93. \armatus, p. 93 [Stamnosoma «]: Cen- trocestus.— Japan — Reported fori #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (far miliaris exp.). Continued in late^ bulletins. caninus « Leiper, 1913, J. London School Trop. Med., v. 2 (3), Nov., 176, 177, 1 fig.: Centrocestus cuspid datus. — Formosa *. — So. cuspida- tus, fide Witenberg, 1929, 212.—. Reported for: #479 Canis (famili^ aris t. h.). cuspidatus Looss, 18966 [Dist.']: -CeTi-s trocestus; Anoiktostoma — Egypt *. — Reported for: M79 Canis ifamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins; Milvus {parasiticus i. h.)o []formosanum, p. 93: Stamnosoma ^ — Formosa *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp.) ; #479 Ca-nis (fa" miliaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins ; Nycticorax (nycticorax t. h.).] t271F. Cryptocotyle [p. 90] Luehe, 1899, 539, tod. concava. — 1271 hete- rophyidae: Body ovoid to lingui- form. Prepharynx very short; esophagus short; intestinal bifur- cation nearer to oral sucker than to acetabulum; intestinal ceca slender, ending posttesticular in posterior end of body. Acetabu- lum rudimentary, in anterior wall of the spacious, more or less mus- cular, genital sinus; genital ducts open into sinus at base of a single papilliform gonotyl; genital aper- ture postacetabular, in center of genital sinus. Seminal vesicle well developed, curved in a more or less S-like manner, dorsal of uterine coils; testes near posterior end of body, irregularly oval or slightly lobed, either side by side or right testis obliquely behind left. Ovary irregularly oval or lobed, .situated 946 to right of median line and cephalad of seminal receptacle; vitellaria fill postcecal space and extend an- teriorly to acetabulum or beyond; uterus with few loops, confined to intercecal space between ovary and genital sinus. Syns. (fide Price, 1931): Ciureana" Skrjabin, 1923, Trudy Gos. Inst. Exp. Vet. Moscow, v. 1 (1), 68, tod. quinqueangularis; Hallum ^ Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., V. 54, n. s., v. 7 (3), Dec, 381, 383, tod. caninum; Tocotrema » Looss, 18996, tod. lingua. americana « Ciurea, 1924, Parasitol., v. 16 (1), Jan., 15, for lingua of America: Cryptocotyle. — So. lingua. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. [^caninum^ Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 54, n. s. v. 7 (3), Dec, 383, 384, figs. 1-4: Hallum^. — Detroit*, Michigan. — So. lingua. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] concava Creplin, 1825a [Dist.']: Cryp- tocotyle^; Dist.' (Dicrocoelium') ; Cotylogonimus ^; Tocotrema^ . — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Co- lymhus (rufogularis t, h.). Vec- tors: Gohius (ratan, Crimea); Pleu- ronectes (platessa) ; Trachurus (tra- churus, Crimea). '^lingua Creplin, 1825a [Dist.'j: Cryp- tocotyle; Tocotrema ^ *; Cotylogo- nimus'; Dist.' (Dicrocoelium 0 • — Europe*. — Reported for: MIS Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (famili- aris); #485 Vulpes (fusca lapsus for ? fulva, species (silver fox)); #486 Alopex (lagopus) . Continued in later bulletins; Larus (marinus t. h.). 1st host: Littorina (Hit- tor ea). 2d hosts: Coitus (scorpius) ; Tautogolabrus (^adspersus) . quinqueangularis Skrjabin, 1923, Trudy Gos. Inst. Exp. Vet. Mos- cow, V. 1 (1), 68-70, 1 fig. [Ciurea- na^]: Cryptocotyle. — Russia*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). [ransomii Isaitschikow, 1924, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst. Omsk, v. 6, 76-81, 1 fig. : Hallum — Crimea *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] tanaitici Skrjabin, 1924, Berl. Tierarzt. Wochenschr., v. 40 (20), p. (6) [nomen nudum]: Cryptocotyle. — Dongebiet *, U. S. S. R.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). — . Dexiogonimus Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v, 23 (2), June 27, 143, 170, tod. mt. ciureanus. — 1271 heterophyidae: Body rounded posteriorly, tapered anteriorly, anterior part may be slightly wider than posterior one. Prepharynx and esophagus well marked. Acetabulum modified, having a tubule-like slit instead of a cavity and is included in ventro- genital sac Testes lie side by side at posterior end of body; retort- like seminal vesicle may be divided by constrictions into several parts; expulsor absent. Large globular seminal receptacle lies in front of right testis; ovary pretesticular, median; vitellaria chiefly posto- varial; uterine coils fill free space between testes and ventro-genital sac and do not extend beyond these organs; ventro-genital sac situated near border of body, its opening guarded by small muscular papillae. Excretory vesicle Y-shaped with stem as short as branches. Adults parasitic in mammals and birds. ciureanus Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 23 (2), June 27, 140, 170-173, 214, figs. 12-14: Dexiogonimus *. — Palestine *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vec- tors: Barbus (canis) ; Discognathus (species); Lichia (glauca); Mugil (capita, cephalus); Tilapia (galilea, simonis) . — . Diorchitrema Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 23 (2), June 27, 143, 173-174, tod. mt. pseudocirrata. — 1271 heterophyi- dae: Body pear-shaped. Prephar- 947 ynx and esophagus well marked. Globular acetabulum included in ventro-genital sac which is near mid line and contains no gonotyl. Testes lie side by side at posterior end of body; single small seminal vesicle is connected with a large expulsor. Ovary in front of right testis; globular seminal receptacle in front of left testis; vitellaria postovarial; uterine coils do not pass beyond testes and ventro- genital sac. Adults parasitic in mammals. pseudocirrata Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 23 (2), June 27, 140, 174-175, 214, fig. 15: Diorchitrema. — a 1 e s t i n e *. — Re- ported for: # 413 Felis {catus [dom.]); # 479 Canis (familiaris). Vectors: Mugil {capita, cephalus). — . Euryhelmis Poche, 1926a, Archiv f. Naturg., Abteil. A, 2. Heft, 150, tod. squamula [Eurysoma ^ Du- jardin, 1845a, mt. squamula, re- named; not Eurysoma Koch, 1840, arachnoid]. — < t271 heterophyi- dae: Body broader than long, not divided into forebody and hind- body. Oral sucker without spines; mouth directed nearly or quite forwards. Acetabulum about equa- torial, opening directed forwards; no fold hanging over acetabulum or genital pore. A pseudodermis on spinose hind end of body. Prepharynx short; postpharynx medium long; ceca medium long, at first rather narrow but increas- ing in breadth and about parallel to body margin; excretory vesicle T-shaped with stem which is widened in its anterior portion and with rather long branches. Geni- tal pore immediately preacetabu- lar; no genital sucker. Testes broad, oviform, lobate, situated nearly symmetrically slightly pre- caudal, close to end of branches of excretory vesicle, diagonal; vasa efferentia rather long, run- ning almost straight mediad; vesi- cula seminalis small; cirrus sac postacetabular, dextral, slender, rather long. Ovary in front of and somewhat lateral of right testis, oviform, lobate; recepta- culum seminis postovarial, rather large; vitellaria composed of rather numerous follicles, highly devel- oped, extending nearly entire length of body margin; uterus rather short, narrow, v/ith only two slings not extending postcecal but reaching caudad to branches of excretory vesicle and lying espe- cially in left half of body. Eggs rusty brown. squamula Rud., 1819a [Dist.^j: Eury- helmis^] Eurysoma'^o*; Dist.^ (DicrocoeliumO ; Monost.' — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (pu- torius t. h.) . — . Haplorchis Looss, 18996, tod. pu- milio. — 1271 heterophtidae: Body very small, delicate, fore- body somewhat narrower and more motile than hindbody. Skin rather thickly spinose, especially that of forebody. Prepharynx long; pharynx distinct. Genital pore postesophageal, submedian, intercecal, somewhat caudad of bifurcation of intestine, near vesi- cula seminalis ; genital cloaca mus- cular, spinose. Cirrus absent; testis single, large, postovarial; vesicula seminalis rather large, divided into 2 bulbs, preovarial; pars prostatica small. Ovary slightly preequatorial, pretesticu- lar; Laurer's canal and receptacu- lum seminis present, latter about as large as ovary; vitellaria slightly developed, rather lateral; uterus extends to extreme caudal end of body more or less completely filling free space caudad of genital pore. Ova very large in com- parison with the body and rather numerous. Cf. Monorchotrema. pumilio Looss, 18966 [Monost.']: Haplorchis — Egypt *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf) exp.). Continued in later bul- letins; Pelecanus (onocrotalus t. h.). Vector Clarotes laticeps, from Egypt. 948 t272. Heterophyes, pp. 92, 441. aequalis Looss, 1902n: Heterophyes. — Egypt Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (Jamili- aris, species (Persian wolf)) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vectors: Barhus (canis); Epinephelus (enae- us) ; Lichia (amia, glauca) ; Mugil (auratus, capita, cephalus); Tilapia {simonis) . continuus Onji & Nishio, 1916, Iji Shinbun No. 949, 589 [nv]; Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., V. 2 [nv]: Heterophyes. — Japan *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus exp.) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris) . Continued in later bulletins; Arnidori t. h. Vector: Mugil. dispar Looss, 1902n: Heterophyes. — Egypt t. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris, species (Persian wolf)) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vec- tors: Barhus (canis) ; Epinephelus (enaeus); Lichia (amia, glauca); Mugil (auratus, capito, cephalus); tilapia (simonis). fraternus « Looss, 1894d [Distoma ']: Heterophyes; Coenogonimus°; Co- tylogonimus — Egypt — So. hete- rophyes, fide Witenberg, 1929, 146.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Pele- canus (onocrotalus t. h.). ^heterophyes, p. 92 [Dist.^]: Hetero- phyes; Coenogonimus°; Clinost.^; Paragonimus' . — Egypt *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); if 4:79 Canis (familiaris); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes, vulpes niloticus) . Continued in later bul- letins. Vectors: Acanthogohius; Barhus (canis) ; Epinephelus (enae- us) ; Lichia (amia, glauca) ; Mugil (auratus, capito, cephalus, species); Tilapia (simonis). 1st host Tym- panotomus (microptera, Japan). \katsuradai, p. 441: Heterophyes. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris exp.). limatus Looss, 1902n, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., v. 32 (12), 890, 891: Heterophyes dispar. — Egypt — So. dispar, fide Witenberg, 1929, 146. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). ^nocens^, pp. 92, 441: Heterophyes. — So. heterophyes. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). persicus ^ Braun, 1901c [Cotylogoni- mus°]: Heterophyes. — So. hetero- phyes, fide Witenberg, 1929, 146.— Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus, species (Persian wolf t. h.)). sentus Looss, 1902n, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., v. 32 (12), 890, 891. Heterophyes heterophyes. — So. hete- rophyes, fide Witenberg, 1929, 146.— Egypt t.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris) . t273. Metagonimus, pp. 92, 441. Syn. Loossia^ 1915. [dohrogiensis^ Ciurea, 1915, Zeitschr. f. Infektkrankh. d. Haustiere, v. 16, 454: Loossia ». — Dobrogea *, Ru- mania.— So. \yokogawai. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Pelecanus (onocrotalus t. h.).] ^ovatus [p. 92] Yokogawa, 1913: Metagonimus. — Japan*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species). parvus^ Ciurea, 1915, Zeitschr. f. Infektkrankh. d. Haustiere, v. 16, 453-454, pi. 1, fig. 4 [Loossia"]: Metagonimus. — Somova*. — So. ^yo- kogawai. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vector Esox (lucius) . romamcMS 8 Ciurea, 1915, Zeitschr. f. Infektkrankh. d. Haustiere, v. 16, 446-453, figs. 1-3, pi. 1, figs. 1-3 [Loossia «]: Metagonimus. — Somo- va *. — So. ^yohogawai. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) . Continued in later bulletins. Vectors: Abra- mis (hrama) ; Aspius (aspius) ; Blic- ca (hjdrkna) ; Carassius (carassius) ; Esox (lucius) ; Idus (idus) ; Scardi- nius (erythrophthalmus) . species Onji, 1921, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., V. 86 (6), July, 503: Metago- nimus.-— Japan. — Reported for: #528 Meles (species). 949 takahashii Suzuki, 1929, Okayama Igakkwai Zasshi, v. 41, 1513 (footnote) [nomen nudum]; 1931, Zool. Rec, Vermes, 59: Metagoni- mus. — Okayama*, Japan. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . \yokogawai, pp. 92, 441: Metagoni- mus; Yokogawa^. — Syns.: yokoga- wa™, yokogawi™, yokogowai™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, species); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris, species). Continued in later bul- letins. — . Monorchotrema^ p. 441. <t271 heteeophyjdae; monorchotre- MiNAE Nishigori, 1924, J. Med. Assoc. Formosa, no. 237, 569. So. Haplorchis Looss, 18996, tod. pu- milio, fide Witenberg, 1930, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 10, v. 5, 412. ^taichui^, p. 441: Manor choir ema; Haplorchi s. — So. taihokui, fide Stunkard, 1929, 117. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Barhus (canis) ; Gambusia (affinis) ; Tilapia (simonis) ; Varicorhinus (species) . ^taihokui ^, p. 441: Manor chotrema *. — So. Haplorchis pumilio, fide Witen- berg, 1930, 412.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: Barhus (canis, longiceps) ; Mugil (capita, cephalus) ; Tilapia (galilea, nilo- tica, simonis). — . Nanophyetus Chapin, 1927, J. Parasitol., v. 14 (1), Sept., 60, tod. salmincola (renaming of Nano- phyes^o Chapin, 1926, N. Amer. Vet., V. 7 (4), April, 36, tod. mt. salmincola [not Nanophyes Schonh., 1838, coleopteron]) . — 1271 hete- rophyidae: Very small; cuticle armed. Prepharynx very short, pharynx close behind well-devel- oped oral sucker; esophagus short; intestinal ceca commence imme- diately preacetabular and extend postequatorial to about equator of testes. Acetabulum median, slightly preequatorial. Genital pore surrounded by a very weakly developed sucker, located directly behind and at some distance from acetabulum. Testes oval, the long axis parallel to long axis of body, postequatorial, extracecal; seminal vesicle well developed, clavate, at left of genital pore. Receptacu- lum seminis ovate, antero-dorsal of seminal vesicle; ovary globular, at right and slightly behind aceta- bulum; vitellaria composed of large follicles, generally distributed dor- sally, extending somewhat latero- ventrally, coils of uterus few, inter- and posttesticular. Eggs few and large. *salmincola Chapin, 1926, N. Amer. Vet., V. 7 (4), April, 36-37, 1 fig. [Nanophyes ^ °]: Nanophyetus. — Cause of "salmon poisoning" in dogs. — Corvallis * Oregon, U. S. A. — Syn. Distomulum or eg onensis Ward & Mueller, 1926 (cause of pop-eye disease of trout fry), fide Price, 1929, 290. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.],fasciatafas- ciata,fasciata pallescens exp.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris t.h., testes, species (coyote)); #485 Vulpes (fulva exp., species); #486 Alopex (lagopus exp.); #511 Mustela (vison energumenos) ; #561 Procyon (lotor exp., psora pacifica s. lotor pacifica); #576 Ursus (americanus exp.). Con- tinued in later bulletins. 1st host Goniobasis (plicifera silicula). 2d hosts, northwestern U. S. A.: Oncorhynchus (keta, kisutch, species, tschawytscha) ; Salvelinus (fontina- lis, species); Salmo (clarkii, gaird- nerii, iridiens, species). — . Parascocotyles Stunkard & Havi- land, 1924, Amer. Mus. Novitates, No. 126, July 24, 3, tod. minuta. — t271 heterophyidae: Body pyri- form; dorsal wall of oral sucker provided with contractile triangu- lar liplike appendage anteriorly and with a conical appendage pos- ' teriorly; oral aperture surrounded by a single row of conspicuous spines; prepharynx long, esopha- 950 gus short. Acetabulum included in genital sac. Testes lie side by- side at posterior margin of body; seminal receptacle pretesticular on mid line; seminal vesicle divided in parts by constrictions; there is no marked expulsor. Ovary in front of right testis; vitellaria at sides of testes; uterus coils be- tween testes and genital opening; ventro-genital sac on mid line, contains besides globular or oval acetabulum, ,one or two tubercle- like gonotyls, the surface of which may bear chitinized bars. Excre- tory bladder is Y- or T-shaped. Adults parasitic in mammals and birds. Fide Travassos, 1930, 63, 65, Parascocotyle is so. Phagicola Faust, 1920, Philippine J. Sci., v. 17 (6), Dec, 630, tod. mt. pitheco- phagicola, and Phagicola is a sub- genus of Ascocotyle. ascolonga Witenberg, 1929, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 23 (2), 142, 194-197, 225, figs. 26-28: Parascocotyle; Ascocotyle ' (Phagi- cola).— Palestine — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . Vectors: Tila- pia (galilea, simonis). italica Alessandrini, 1906, Bol. Soc. zool. ital., Roma, ser. 2, v. 6, 221- 223 [Ascocotyle^]: Parascocotyle; Ascocotyle ^ (Phagicola). — Italy *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris t. h.). *longa Ransom, 1920, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 57 (2322), June 16, 564-566, fig. 29 [Ascocotyle i]: Parascocotyle; Ascocotyle^ (Phagi- cola).— Zoo, Washington, D. C* — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris, species (Persian wolf)); #485 Vul- pes (species (silver black fox)); #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.). Vec- tors: Barbus (canis) ; Lichia (amia) ; Mugil (capita, cephalus) . minuta Looss, 18996 [Ascocotyle ^]: Parascocotyle; Ascocotyle' (Phagi- cola) . — Egypt *. — R e p o r t e d for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. *nana Ransom, 1920, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 57 (2322), June 16, 566-568, fig. 30 [Ascocotyle i]: Parascocotyle; Ascocotyle ' (Phagi- cola).— Zoo, Washington, D. C* — Reported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.). — . Ponticotrema Isaitschikow, 1927, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst. Omsk, v. 9, 142, 146, 147, tod. euxini.— ^271 HETEROPHYIDAE. euxini Isaitschikow, 1927, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst. Omsk, v. 9, 142- 146: Ponticotrema *. — Crimea *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). • — . Pygidiopsis Looss, 1907, mt. gen at a. — 1271 hetbrophyidae: Pear-shaped body divided into an almost globular posterior part and a concave anterior part. Oral sucker without appendages; pre- pharynx long; esophagus short. Acetabulum is included in genital sac, which is median and contains a small gonotyl in its left anterior angle; testes lie at posterior margin of body, side by side; seminal vesicle pretesticular on mid line; seminal vesicle may be divided by constrictions. Ovary, ventrally to seminal receptacle; vitellaria . at sides of testes; uterus coils between ovary and genital sac. Excretory vesicle T-shaped with branch equal to stem. Adults parasitic in mammals and birds. genata Looss, 1907: Pygidiopsis *. — Egypt Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (famili- aris, species (Persian wolf)). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Pelecanus (onocrotalus t. h.). Vectors: Bar- bus (canis) ; Tilapia (galilea, nilo- tica, simonis). ^summus Onji & Nishio, 1916, Iji Shinbun No. 949, 589, no. 954, 941 [nv]; Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., V. 2 [nv]: Pygidiop- sis.— Japan *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp.) ; #479 Canis (fa- miliaris). Continued in later bul- letins; Amidori t. h. Vector: Mugil. Also reported for: #12 Homo, Okayama, Japan. 951 — . Stictodora Looss, 18996, mt. tod. sawakinensis. — 1271 heterophyi- dae; heterophyinae, fide Witen- berg, 1929, 176; <stictodoridae, fide Poche, 1926a.— Body elon- gated. Prepharynx and esophagus well marked. Acetabulum absent. Genital sac is filled by large pro- trusible gonotyl armed with spine- like plates; genital pore opens at base of gonotyl. Testes median, postequatorial, oblique; seminal ves- icle consists of two parts divided by a constriction and unites with a small expulsor. Ovary in front of right testis; globular seminal re- ceptacle between testes; vitellaria confined to posterior 3rd of body; uterus coils between genital aper- ture and posterior end of body. Excretory duct Y-shaped with stem as short as the branches. Adults parasitic in mammals and birds. sawakinensis Looss, 18996: Sticto- dora.— S a w a k i n *, Egypt. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . Contin- ued in later bulletins; Larus (species t. h.). Vectors: Mugil (capito, cephalus). ■ — . Tauridiana Isaitschikow, 1924, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst. Omsk, v. 6, 82, 84, tod. pontica. — 1271 hetero- phyidae: Body very small, delicate, transparent, elongate, flattened dorso-ventrally. Oral sucker large, well developed. Prepharynx more or less long; pharynx almost cylin- drical or oval. Acetabulum rudi- mentary, united with genital pore into one organ, left of body axis. Testes round, in postequatorial, diagonal fields and zones overlap; vesicula seminalis well developed, pear-shaped, pretesticular, to right of ovary and genital pore. Ovary postequatorial, pretesticular. Par- asitic in intestine of domesticated carnivores. pontica Isaitschikow, 1924, Trudy Sibir. Vet. Inst. Omsk, v. 6, 82-84, 1 fig. : Tauridiana *. — K e r c h i *, Crimea. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). t275. DiCROCOELiiDAE, pp. 93, 442, 621. 1276. DICROCOELIINAE, pp. 94, 621. t2767. Platynosomum, pp. 94, 621. fastosum Kossack, 1910, Centralbl f. Bakt., V. 56 (2), Oct. 21, 116- 117. fig. 2: Platynosomum. — Zoo, Konigsberg — Syn. faustosum — Reportedfor: #413 Felis (bengalensis minuta s. minuta t. h., catus [dom.]) . planicipitis Cameron, 1928, J. Hel- minthol., v. 6 (2), June, 87-90, fig. 1: Platynosomum. — London Zoo, from Malay States — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (planiceps t. h.). [symmetricum ^ Baylis, 1918, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 2 (7), 111-114, pi. 14: Dicrocoelium • lanceatum. — Georgetown Brit. Guiana. — So. fastosum, fide DoU- fus, 1922, Bui. Soc. zool. France, 319.— Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis minuta, species t. h.).] t276K. Eurytrema, pp. 94, 442. concinnum Braun, 1901 [Dicrocoe- lium 1]: Eurytrema; Distoma — Reported for: #437 Viverra (zi- betha t. h.). rebelle Railliet, 1925, for 1924, Bui. Soc. zool. France, v. 49 (8-10), Apr., 595: Eurytrema. — Hue *, In- dochina.— Reportedfor: #4:79 Canis (familiaris t. h.). t277. Dicrocoelium, pp. 94, 443. \dendriticum, pp. 95, 443: Dicrocoe- lium.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris)] #511 Mustela (Lu- treola) species (mink) . \lanceatum^, p. 95: Dicrocoelium. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris) . t278. scHisTOSOMATOiDEA, pp. 95, 443. t279. SCHISTOSOMIDAE, pp. 95, 807. t280. SCHISTOSOMINAE, pp. 96, 807. t281. Schistosoma, pp. 96, 443, 807. '\ haematobium, pp. 96, 443, 807: Schistosoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). Continued in later bulletins. ■\japonicum, pp. 97, 444: Schisto- soma.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (famili- aris) . 952 Heterobilharzia Price, 1929, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 75 (2789), Art. 18, 3, 14, tod. mt. americana. — t280 schistosominae: Preacetab- ular portion of short, subcylin- drical; posterior portion with edges inroUed, forming a deep gynae- cophoric canal. Suckers present. Cuticle covered with small tuber- cles. Ceca unite caudally near posterior end of body. Testes numerous, 70 to 83 in number, arranged in two irregular rows in caudal third of body anterior to cecal union; cirrus pouch present containing the seminal vesicle. Genital pore at beginning of gynaecophoric canal left of median line. 9 unknown. americana Price, 1929, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 75 (2789), Art. 18, 14r-15, figs. 33-34: Heterobil- harzia^.— Zoo, Washington, D. C. — Reported for: #413 Lynx (species t. h. "probably Lynx uinta"). Ornithobilharzia [p. 96] Odhner, 1912, Zool. Anz., v. 41 (1), Nov. 26, 61, tod. mt. intermedia. — 1280 schistosominae: 9 shorter than . cf^ with well-developed gynae- cophoric canal, formed by an infolding of lateral edges of body. Suckers present. Cuticle covered with spines. Digestive tract simi- lar to that of t281 Schistosoma; ceca long, with tendency to form several anastomoses before finally uniting to form the common cecum. Testes numerous (60 or more), commencing slightly postacetabu- lar, extending postequatorial; cir- rus sac rudimentary or absent; seminal vesicle free in the paren- chyma; prostate absent. Genital pore small, immediately postacet- abular. 9 elongate, slender, flat- tened; ovary elongate, loosely or tightly coiled, in cephalic 3rd of body; vitellaria extensive, occu- pying about two-thirds of body length; Laurer's canal present (at least in some species); uterus short, with but one egg at a time. Cf. t279i. Syn. t279k.Ma- crohilharzia Trav., 1923, fide Price, 1929, 17. turkestanicum Skrjabin, 1913, Zeit- schr. f. Infektkrankh. d. Haus- tiere, v. 13 (7), July 5, 457-468, pi. 15, figs. 1-8, pi. 16, fig. 8 [Schistosoma ^]: Ornithobilharzia. — Russian Turkestan *. — R e p o r t e d for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Bos (taurus t. h.). t282. TREMATODA, p. 97. Trema- todes of uncertain position. See Cornatrium, Macroorchis, Procero- vum, Stellantchasmus, Stephanoleci- thus, Stephanopirumus. — . Cornatrium Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2, tod. fuscatum; 1925, Jap. J. ZooL, v. 1 (3), 90.— <t282. fuscatum Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2 [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3), 90: Corna- trium *. — Japan *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catusi. h.). perpendiculum Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2 [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., v. 1 (3), 90: Cornatrium. — J a p a n *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Contin- ued in later bulletins; Larus t. h. Vectors: Acanthogobius; Mugil. — . Macroorchis Goto in Ando, 1919, Igakk. Zasshi, no. 147, tod. spinu- losus [nv].— <t282. spinulosus Goto in Ando, 1919, Chuo Igakk. Zasshi, no. 147 [nv]; Ando, 1921, Nihon Biseibutsugak. Z., V. 15 (11) [nv]: Macroorchis*'. — Japan*. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bul- letins. YectoT Potamon (dehaani). ^ — . Procerovum Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2, tod. varium [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3),90.— <t282. varium Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2 [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3), 90: Procero- vum^.— Japan*. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus exp.). 953 — . Stellantchasmus Onji & Nishio, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2, tod. falcatus [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. ZooL, V. 1 (3),90.— <t282. falcatus Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., V. 2 [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3), 90: Stellantchas- mus^.— Japan*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus exp,). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Amidori t. h. Vector Mugil. — . Stephanolecithus Nakagav/a, 1919, J. Parasitol., v. 6 (1), Sfept., 39, tod. 'parvus. — <t282. parvus Nakagawa, 1919, J. Parasitol,, V. 6 (1), Sept., 39, based on Naka- gawa, 1917, J. Exp. Med., v. 26 (3), Sept. 1, 305-306: Stephanole- cithus.— Formosa *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiar is) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vectors ^ : Eriocheir (japonicus) ; Potamon (dehaanii, ohtusipes, sinensis); Ses- arrria {dehaanii). — . Stephanopirumus Onji & Nishio, ' 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2, tod. longus[nY]', 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3), 90.— < 1282. longus Onji & Nishio, 1924, Chiba Ig. Sem. G. Z., v. 2 [nv]; 1925, Jap. J. Zool., V. 1 (3), 90: Stephano- pirumus *. — Japan — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus exp.). Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vectors: Acanthogobius; Mugil; Pleuronectes. t283. CESTODA, pp. 97-113, 444-450, 621-622, 807-813. For the most recent extensive revision, see Southwell, 1930, Fauna of Brit- ish India, 2 vols, [species Ratcliffe, 1930, Report Lab. & Mus. Compar. Path. Zool. Soc. Philadelphia, 59: "Cestodes".— Reported for: #415 Acinonyx {jubatus ("cheetah")) ; #437 Viverra (species ("moon civet")); #473 Lycaon {pictus ("Cape hunting dog")).] . PROTEOCEPHALOIDEA SouthwcU, 1930, Fauna Brit. India, v. 1, 39, 357, 367.— 1283 CESTODA; EU- CESTODA, fide Southwell, 1930, 39: Head unarmed or armed with minute spines and with 4 sessile suckers devoid of areolae or acces- sory suckers. An apical organ is frequently present, and occasion- ally a distinct muscular rostellum, Vitellaria lateral, follicular, the follicles usually closely grouped about a central duct when in the medulla, but spread out over a relatively broad lateral area when situated in the cortex. Ovary bilO' bed and posterior; uterus with lat- eral diverticula and one or more median ventral uterine openings; vitellaria, testes, ovary, uterus, usu- ally within inner longitudinal mus- cle sheath, but in certain genera one or more of these organs may be situ- ated in the cortex. See proteo- CEPHALIDAB. . PROTEOCEPHALIDAE LaRuC, 1911, Zool. Anz., V. 38 (22/23), Nov., 473, 475. — With the characters of the superfamily. See Proteo- cephalus. — . Proteocephalus Weinland, 1858, tod. ambiguus. — <proteocepha- lidab: Scolex without rostellum; all reproductive organs situated either in medullary region of parenchyma (where this is distin^ guishable from cortex) or in un-« divided parenchyma (when in- ternal longitudinal muscle sheath is absent) . Vitellaria lateral, f oUiC"' ular, the follicles closely grouped about a ventral conducting tubule, punicus Cholodkowsky, 1908 [Tae- nia ']: Proteocephalus; Ophiotae- nia. — Tunis *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.) ; #427 Paradoxurus {hermaphroditus) . — . Tetrathyridium, p. 807. <t284a, Syn. Dithyridium. bailleti Railliet, 1885a, elongatum ^ 1882, not 1842, renamed: Tetrathy^ ridium; Dithyridium; Cysticercus Plerocercoides *. — G ermany *. — • Syn. railleti™ 1894. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus); #464 Herpestes {ichneumon) ; #479 Canis {familiaris); #485 Vulpes {vulpes)\ #511 Mustela {putorius). 954 elongatum ^ ^ Blumenbach, 1882a [Cysticercus'], not Leuckart, 1842 : Tetrathyridium (Dithyridium) ; Di- thyridium. — Germany *, — So. hail- leti. — "Probably larval form of Mesocestoides lineatus", fide Ejs- mont, 1928— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis {fami- liaris) ; #464 Herpestes (ichneu- mon); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) . [martis « Diesing, 1850a [Piesto- cystis °]: Dithyridium. — Europe — So.j elongatum'^, fide Ward, 1895a, 342.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h.).] [species Schwartz, 1927, Sci., u. ser., V. 66, 17-18: Dithyridium. See under Mesocestoides.] [species Skrjabin, 1924, Berl. Tier- arzt. Wochenschr., v. 40 (20), p. (6): Dithyridium. — U. S. S. R. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]).\ [taxi Diesing, 1850a [Piestocystis °]: Dithyridium. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus « t. h.).] t285. PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA, p. 100. See LtiHEELLiDAE and t286 both- KIOCEPHALOIDEA. — . LtiHEELLiDAE Baer, 1924, Ann. Parasitol., v. 2 (3), July, 239, 240; 1926, nth & 12th Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 67, 69.— < t285 PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA: Size moderate, muscular system very well developed; genital pores 3, ventro-median. Vagina and cir- rus sac open into a common atrium; ovary ventral, in distal region of segment, formed by 2 fairly long lobes united by a narrow bridge; shell-gland well developed; recep- taculum seminis present; uterus a winding tube of which the proximal portion is surrounded with well- developed uterine glands; uterine pore distinctly preformed; ova large, thick-shelled, operculated. Adult in mammals. See Luheella. — . Liiheella Baer, 1924, Ann. Para- sitol., V. 2 (3), July, 239, tod. mt. pretoriensis; 1926, 11th & 12th Rep., Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 67, 69. — < LtiHEELLiDAE: Excretory system well developed, contained entirely in the medullary paren- chyma, and consisting of 10 longi- tudinal anastomosed vessels; longi- tudinal nerves much displaced towards centre of proglottid; testes numerous, forming 2 lateral fields. Adult in CANIDAE. pretoriensis Baer, 1924, Ann. Para- sitol., V. 2 (3), July, 239-240; 1926, nth & 12th Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 67-68, figs. 1-5: Luheella. — S. Africa — Reported for: #480 Otocyon (megalotis t. h.). t286. BOTHRIOCEPHALOIDEA, p. 100. See t287 diphyllobothriidae and BOTHRIOCEPHALIDAE. t287. DIPHYLLOBOTHRIIDAE, pp. 101, 621. t289. LiGULiNAE, p. 101. See t290 Ligula and Schistocephalus. t290. Ligula, p. 101. intestinalis Linn., 1758a [Fasciola Ligula. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Pisces t. h. species Sakamoto & Tsuyuki, 1923, Acta Dermat., v. 2, 79-90; 1925, Jap. J. ZooL, V. 1 (3), 92 [nv]: Ligula. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. — . Schistocephalus Creplin, 18296, mt. dimorphus so. solidus. — 1289 LIGULINAE : Bothria and external segmentation developed in the larva. Tip of scolex retractile. Segmentation complete and corre- sponding to internal structure of the animal. Longitudinal and transverse muscles arranged in several alternating layers (3 trans- verse layers enclosing 2 longitudin- al layers). Larva in fishes; adult in birds. gasterosteiYahiicius, 1780a [Taenia ^J: Schistocephalus. — Gr e e n 1 a n d *. — 955 So. solidus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulletins; Gasterosteus {aculeatus t. h.). nodosus « Bloch, 1782a -[Taenia ' lanceolata Schistocephalus. — So. solidus. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (lutra). Continued in later bulle- tins; Mergus t. h. t292. DiPHYLLOBOTHRIINAE, p. 101. See t293 Sparganum, t295 Diphyl- lobothrium, and Bothridium. t293. Sparganum, pp. 102, 444, 621. ellipticum Molin, lS58d: Sparganum. — Padua*. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius); #521 Martes (foina) . philippinensis Tubangui, 1924, Phil- ip. J. Sci., V. 24 (6), June, 752-753, fig. 2: Sparganum.- — Los Banos *, Philippine Ids. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (philippinensis t. h.). species [p. 445] Ijima & Murata, 1888, 160: Sparganum. — Japan. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela^ (itatsi). species Meggitt, 1924, ParasitoL, v. 16 (1), Jan., 52-53, figs. 2A-C: Sparganum. — Burma. — Reported for: #464 Herpestes (hirmanicus s. alhopundatus) . species Shipley, 1902, Arch. Parasi- toL, V. 6, 608-611 [ligulinae]; Joyeux & Mathias, 1926, Ann. ParasitoL, v. 4 (4), Oct. 1, 333: Sparganum. — Sudan; Belgian Con- go.— Reported for: #413 Felis (serval) . t295. Diphyllobothrium, pp. 102, 445. *americanum ^ Hall & Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 53, n. s. V. 6 (3), 355-358, fig. 1: Di- phylloh. — Detroit*, Michigan. — So. latum, fide Baer, 1926, 72. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris t. h.). [canis « Ercolani & Grassi, in Ere, 1859a; Bothrioc.' — Italy So. latum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] ^cordatum,p. 102 [Bothrioc.']: Diphyl- lob. (Diphyllob.); Dibothrioc — Greenland*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. decipiens ° Dies., 1850a [felis Creplin [tpd.] and maculatum Leuckart, renamed] [Dibothrium ^]: Di- phyllob.; Diphyllob. (Spiromeira^) ; Dibothrioc. « ; Bothrioc. ' — Greif s- wald*. — So. felis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t.h., conco^ lor, couguar so. concolor couguar, jaguarondi, leopardus so. pardus leo- pardus, lupus, macroura, mellivora, mitis, nebulosa, onca, pardalis^ pardus, pardus leopardus, pardus villosa, serval, silvestris, species (wild cat), tigrina, tigris, wiedii); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #538 Mellivora (capensis s. ratel). Continued in later bulletins. Vec- tors, exp.: Cyclops (affinis, albidus, bicuspidatus, magnus, ? oithonoides, phaleratus, serrulatus, vicinus) ^ Peiping, China. [dubius » Krabbe, 1865e.- Bothrioc. • — Iceland *. — So. fuscum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] erinacei, p. 807: Diphyllob. (Spiro- metra). — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). felis Creplin, 1825a [Bothrioc.']: Diphyllob. ; Dibothrioc. ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., nebulosa, pardus, silvestris, tigris). [felis-pardi « Rud., 1810a, 193: Tae- nia K — Paris Mus. — So. sulcatum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus t. h.).] folium Diesing, 1850a [Dibothrium ']: Diphyllob.; Bothrioc.' — Sennar *, Sudan. — Reported for: #462 Ich-^ neumia (albicauda s. albicaudatus, leucurus t. h.), fuscum Krabbe, 1865e [Bothrioc.']: Diphyllob. ; Diphyllob. (Diphyllob.) ; Dibothrioc. ^ — Iceland *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.); #486 Alopex (lagopus). gracile Baer, 1927, Abh. Sencken- berg. Nat. Ges. Frankfurt, v. 40, 379-380, figs. 3-4: Diphyllob.— Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (macroura t. h., wiedii). \houghtoni, p. 445: Diphyllob. (Spiro- metra). — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris). 956 panceolatum, p. 808: Sparganum. — Larva of ranarum, fide Vialli, 1929, 90-94. — Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins.] \Hatum, pp. 102, 445: Diphyllob.; Dibothrioc.^; Bothryocephalus " ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, concolor, hernandesii, leo, macroura, mellivora, mitis, onca, pardus, tigrina, tigris); #462 Ichneumia {albicaudata so. albicauda); #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris, species (chien loup)) ; #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes s. alopex) ; #486 Alopex {lag opus); #488 Urocyon (cinereo- argenteus) ; #538 Mellivora (ratel so. capensis); #561 Procyon (lotor); #575 Thalarctos {maritimus) ; #576 Ursus {americanus exp., arctos). Continued in later bulletins. 1st hosts, add: Diaptomus (vulgaris, Europe). 2d hosts, add: Abramis {brama); Anguilla {anguilla); Coi- tus (gobio); Lota (lota); Lucioperca ' (lucioperca); Pygosteus (pungitius). longicolle ^ Parodi & Widakowich, 1917, Prensa Med. Argentina, Buenos Aires, Ano 4 (11), 140 [Bothryoc. ']: Diphyllob. — Provincia de Corrientes *, Argentina. — So. de- cipiens, fide Wolff hiigel & Vogelsang, 1926.— Reported for:, #413 Felis (jaguarondi s. yaguarandi t. h. maculatum ^ Leuckart, 1848c [Both- rioc. ^] : Diphyllob. ; Dibothrioc. ^ — So. felis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, leopardus so. pardus leopardus, pardus t. h.); #479 Canis (lupus). ■\niansoni, pp. 102, 445: Diphyllob.; Diphyllob. (Spirometra) ; Dibo- thrioc.^;Sparganum;T>ihothimm.K — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], pardus orientalis, tigris horeensis); #437 Viverra (zibetha); #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris, lupus); #479 Nyctereutes (koreen- sis); #485 Vulpes (vulpes); #521 Charronia « (flavigula koreana) ; #523 Gulo (gulo s. sibiricus). Con- tinued in later bulletins. vkumurai Faust, Campbell & Kel- logg, 1929, Amer. J. Hyg., v. 9 (3), 574-576, figs. 7-8: Diphyllob. (Spirometra). — Tokyo *, Japan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h., exp.). Continued in later bulletins^. Sparganum stage in either frog or snake. [pancerii (Polonio) of Baer & Joyeux, 1927, Actes Soc. helvet. Sci. nat., 198-199: Sparganum. — So. ranarum. — Adult reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. Spar- ganum stage in frog and Tropi- donotus (natrix).] [pardi o Rud., 1810a, 198, for felis- pardi: Taenia ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus).] raillieti « Ratz, 1913, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., v. 67 (7), Jan. 23, 525, 527, figs. 1-3 [Sparganum]: Diphyllob. — So. ? mansoni, fide Brumpt, 1922a, 493.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; Sus (scrofa t. h.) . ranarum Gastaldi, 1854 [Ligula ^]: Diphyllob. ; Diphyllob. (Spirome- tra); Dibothrioc.^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris, procyonoides) ; #511 Mustela (furo (ferret)). Contin- ued in later bulletins; larva in Rana (esculenta t. h.). 1st host: Cyclops fuscus. reptans, pp. 445, 621 [Ligula ']: Di- phyllob. ; Diphyllob. (Spirometra) ; Sparganum. — Brazil — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis, mitis, nebulosa, pardalis, pardus, tigrina) ; #479 Canis (azarae, familiaris); #497^ Pteronura (brasiliensis) ; #499 Lutra (solitaria); #525 Tayra (barbara s. barbatus, barbara senex) ; #563 Nasua (narica, socialis). Continued in later bulletins. reptans (Diesing) of Meggitt, 1924, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 18 (2), Aug. 2, 195-199, pi. 9, figs. 1-2: Diphyllob. — So. ranarum, fide Joyeux & Baer, 1927, 933, 935.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. Sparganum in Tropidonotus (species, Burma). 957 [reticulatus « Krabbe, 1865e; Both- rioc.^ — Iceland*. — So. fuscum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris t. h.).] serratum » Diesing, 1850a [Diboth- rium 1]: Diphyllob.; Dihothrioc.^; Bothrioc.^ — Brazil *. — So. decipi- ens, fide Wolffhiigel & Vogelsang, 1926.— Reported for: #479 Canis {aureus, azarae t. ti., familiaris, familiaris pomeranus). simile Krabbe, 1865e [Bothrioc.i]: Diphyllob. — Greenland *. — Report- ed for: #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.). species Joyeux & Mathias, 1926, Ann. ParasitoL, v. 4 (4), Oct. 1, 834: Diphyllobothrium. — Dongou (Quelle).— Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus) . species Mazza & Vogelsang, 1928, Bol. Inst. Clin, quirurg. Univ. Buenos Aires, Ano 4, 646: Diphyl- lob.— Tucuman, Argentina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). species Moghe, 1926 [nv]: Diphyllob.; Dibothrioc.^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis) . species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 16 (2), July 20, 133[Botlirioceplialus']: Diphyl- lob.— Reported for: #413 Felis (me- las so. pardus melas) . species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 16 (2), July 20, 133 [Bothriocephalus']: Diphyl- lob.— Calcutta Zoo. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (grayi). species Tubangui, 1925, Philip. J. Sci., V. 28 (1), Sept., 17 [not de- scribed]: Diphyllob. — Manila *, Philippine Ids. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Vevers, 1920, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, pt. 3, Sept., 408 [Diboth- rioc.^]: Diphyllob. — London Zoo, from Argentina. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (proteus). [species Wharton, 1917, J. ParasitoL, V. 4 (2), Dec, 82: Dibothrioc.^— Philippine Ids. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris).] species Wigdor, 1921, J. ParasitoL, V. 7 (4), June, 186: Diphyllob.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . sulcatum' Molin, lS5Sd [Diboth- rium']: Diphyllob.; Dibothrioc.'; Bothrioc.' — Padua *, Italy. — So. decipiens. — Reported for: #413 Felis (couguar so. concolor couguar, pardus t. h.). iangalongi MacCallum, 1921, Zoopa- thologica, V. 1 (6), Aug., 217, fig. 110 [Dibothrium']: Diphyllob.— Borneo *. — Reported for: #437 Viverra (species, tangalunga t. h.). theileri Baer, 1924, Ann. ParasitoL, V. 2 (3), July, 240-241; 1926, 11th & 12th Rep. Dir-. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 69-71, figs. 6-8: Diphyl- lob.— Pretoria *, S. Africa. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (caffra so. ocreata cafra, serval). — . Bothridium Blainville, 1824a, tsd. pithonis. — 1292 diphtllobothrii- nae: Scolex with 2 tubular both- ridia which open anteriorly and posteriorly by pores provided with sphincter muscles. Vitelline glands between inner and outer longitu- dinal muscles, sometimes inter- mingling with the latter; uterus consists of a uterine duct and a uterine sac, which latter is com- posed of 2 large cavities connected by a narrow duct. Syn. Solenopho- rus o Creplin, 1839a, type pithonis [not Solenophorus ^ Muls, 1840, coleopteron]. megalocephalum ° Creplin, 1839a [Solenophorus °]: Bothridium. — So. pithonis. Syn. megacephalus " 1850.— Reported for: #413 Felis (tigrina, tigris). pithonis Blainville, 1828a; Bothri- dium *; Solenophorus °. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris). Continued in later bulletins; Python t. h. . BOTHRIOCEPHALIDAE Cobbold, 18646. — 1286 bothriocephaloi- dea: Cirrus and vaginal pore and uterine pore on opposite sur- faces; the former rarely marginal, almost always surficial, dorsal; 958 uterine pore ventral, more proxi- mal than other genital pores. Scolex usually with 2 bothria, sometimes armed; a pseudoscolex may be present; segmentation complete, but sometimes obscured. Receptaculum seminis, when pres- ent, a blind sac situated at inner end of vagina; uterus never a rosette, generally a large sac with a small uterine duct. Eggs thin- shelled, usually not operculated. Syn. pTTCHOBOTHRiiDAE Luehe, 1902n. Cf. t285^', p. 100. See Bothriocephalus. — . Bothriocephalus Rud., 1808a, tsd. punctatus° so. scorpii. — <both- riocephalidae: Scolex elongate, the 2 bothria feebly developed. External segmentation indistinct, but marked by a toothlike notching of lateral border. Uterine pore medio- ven tral ; and 9 pores medio-dorsal. Testes and vitel- line glands continuous through- out strobila. Vitellaria in cortex; receptaculum seminis absent; first part of uterus a sinuous duct (uterine duct) opening into a large spherical sac (uterine sac or uterus s. str.). Syn. Dibothrium ° Diesing, 1850a, ty^pe punctatum°. species Braun, 1893/, 390: BothriocJ— Apparently Konigsberg. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) . species Foot, 1865, Proc. Nat. Hist. Soc. Dublin, v. 4, 201-206: Both- rioc.^ — Dublin Zoo. — Reported for: #575 Thalarctos (maritimus). species Krabbe, 1865e; Bothrioc.^ — Denmark. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . [species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 332: Dibothrium °. — Reported for: #523 Gulo (luscus).] ursi Landois, 1877a, 50: Bothrioc.^ — Zoo, Germany *. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h.). t299. TAENioiDEA, pp. 104, 445, 621, 808. See Taenia ^, t303 davaineidae, t306 DIPYLIDIIDAE, jSQQH DILE- PIDIDAE, t310 HTMENOLEPIDIDAE, t317 ANOPLOCEPHALIDAE, t320 TAENIIDAE, MESOCESTOIDIDAE, j TETRABOTHRIIDAE. j — . Taenia 1, pp. 445, 621, 808. <t299- Cf. Alyselminthus ^ canis Vandelli, 1758a [nv]: T.^ — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jami- liaris) . crassipora Rud., 1819a.- T.^ — Bra- zil, t — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (cinche) ; #563 Nasua (narica t. h., socialis) . martis » Zeder, 1803a, 372, mustelar 1790 renamed [Halysis'J: T.^ serrata. — Europe — Reported for: #521 Martes (martes t. b.). mustelae Gmelin, 1790a; TJ; Haly- sisl — Europe* — Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis, putorius, vulga- ris ^ t. h.); #521 Martes (martes). mustelae-vulgaris ° Rud., 1810a: T.' — Europe *. — So. mustelae 1790. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (ni- valis, vulgaris » t. h.). opuntioides Rud., 1819a; T.' — Ber- lin Germany. — R e p o r t e d for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.). paradoxuri Smith, Fox & White, 1908, Univ. Penn. Med. BuL, v. 20 (12), Feb., 283: T. i— Philadelphia Zoo, from India *. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (grayi t. h.). pectinata ' » of Zeder, 1800a: T.^ — So. ? Andrya rhopalocephala. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins. putorii ^ ° Zeder, 1803a, mustelae 1790 renamed [Halysis i]: T.i— Europe *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius). retracta Linstow, 1903u; T.' — Coll. St. Petersburg. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (ferrilatus, ferrilatus eckloni s. eckloni t. h.). secunda ^ Olsson, 1893a, not Kuech., 1855a; T.^ — Sweden *. — Reported for: #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus o t. h.). species Feilden in Nares, 1878, Narr. Voyage Polar Sea, 1875-76, v. 2, 193, 194: T.L- Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus); #511 Mustela (erminea) . species Galli- Valeric, 1929, Cen- tralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., v. 112 (1-2), May, 58: T."— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulgaris ° so. vulpes). 959 species Henry & Leblois, 1923, Rec. Med. vet. Alfort, v. 99 (3), Feb., 89: r.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Leon, (1911), 1924, Contrib. a I'fitude de Parasites Animaux de Roumanie (1898-1924), Bucarest, 94: T.— Reported for: #576 Ursus (ardos) . species Leon, (1911), 1924, Contrib. k rfitude de Parasites Animaux de Roumanie, Bucarest, (1898-1924) 94: r.— Reported for: #528 Meles {meles meles s. taxus °). species Meggitt, 1928, ParasitoL, v. 20 (3), Oct., 320: r.!— Haifa, Palestine. — Reported for: #479 Canis ifamiliaris). species Moniez, I88O0, 47: T. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (species (panther)). species Parona, 1896/c, 3: T.' — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (leo). species Parona, 1900a, 5: T.' — Eri- trea.—? So. t325 Tj species Setti, 1897.— Reported for: #437 Viverra (species) . species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. ParasitoL, v. 16 (2), July, 128: T.' — Lahore, India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 334: T. — Colorado. — Reported for: #544 Taxidea (americana so. taxus). *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 334: T. — Colorado. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis {mephitica so. mephitis). tenuicoUis ^ ° Rud., 1819a, putorii ^ 1803 and mustelae-vulgaris renamed [not tenuicoUis Rud., 1810a]; T.' — Mus. Vienna. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {nivalis, putorius, vul- garis 3) . vulpina Schrank, 1788a, contains t325 crassiceps and litterata: T.' — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.) . t303. DAVAINEIDAE, p. 104. t304. DAVAINEINAE, p. 104. 13056. Cotugnia, p. 105. pluriuncinata Baer, 1925, Bui. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc, v. 5 (3), April 30, 54r-56, pi. 2, figs. 1-4: Cotugnia. — Dahomey — Reported for: #458 Atilax (galera t. h.) . 43398—35 4 t305/c. Raillietina (Raillietina) , p. 106. africana Baer, 1925, Bui. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc, v. 5 (3), April 30, 56- 57, pi. 3, figs. 5-8 [Raillietina (Ran- somia o)]: Rail. (Rail.). — Daho- mey *, W. Africa. — Reported for: #458 Atilax (galera t. h.) . pintneri Klaptocz, 1906 [Davainea *]: Rail. (Rail.).—W. Africa *.— Re- ported for: #458 Atilax (galera). Continued in later bulletins; Nu- mida (ptilorhyncha t. h.) . t306. DiPYLiDiiDAE, pp. 106, 808. t307. DiPTLiDiiNAE, pp. 106, 808. 1308. Dipylidium, pp. 106, 809. [aegyptica Meggitt, 1927, ParasitoL, V. 19 (4), Dec, 432, pi. 30, fig. 26: Joyeuxia. — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (sylvatica t. h.).] buencaminoi Tubangui, 1925, Philip. J. Sci., V. 28 (1), Sept., 18-19, pL 1, figs. 2-4: Dipylidium. — Manila *, Phil- ippine Islands. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). ^caninum, p. 107 [Taenia Dipyli- dium.— Europe *.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], catus caeruleus s. coeruleus, libyca, mani- culata, silvestris, species, viverrina) ; #427 Paradoxurus (grayi, herma- phroditus) ; #466 Proteles (crista- tus) ; #469 Hyaena (striata) ; #479 Canis (aureus, aureus dalmaticus so. aureus dalmatinus, dingo, fami- liaris t. h., mesomelas, species (Asiatic chacal)); #480 Otocyon (megalotis) ; #483 Fennecus (zerda) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes). Continued in later bulletins. canis ° Galli-Valerio, 18986.- Dipy- lidium; Dipylidium caninum. — So. caninum. — Italy *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). carracidoi Lopez-Neyra, 1928, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 21, 249; 1929, Mem. Real Acad. Cienc, V. 32, 54-56, pi. 10, figs. 1-6: Dipylidium. — Spain ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). [cateniformis ^ Goeze, 1782a; Tae- nia — Germany — So. caninum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris t. h., species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (melanogaster so. vulpes melanogaster, species).] 960 cati Neumann, 1896/, 177: Dipyli- dium caninum. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]). catus Gulati, 1929, Agric. Res. Inst., Bui. 190, 1-4, 5 figs.: Dipylidium. — Almora United Pro v., India. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species (Siamese cat t. h.)). chyzeri Ratz, 1897d; Dipylidium; Joyeuxia^. — Syn. chyseri™ 1920. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., serval). Vectors: Cerastes (cornutus); Tarentola (mau- ritanica, Spain); Tropidonotus {vi- perinus) ; Zamenis (hippocrepis) . *compactum Millzner, 1926, Univ. Calif. Public. Zool., v. 28, 327-328, pi. 36, figs. 16-20: Dipylidium. — California *. — So. caninum. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). *crassum Millzner, 1926, Univ. Calif. Public. Zool., V. 28, 330, pi. 39, figs. 31-35: Dipylidium. — Califor- nia*.— So. caninum, — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.) . cucumerinum « Bloch, 1782a [Taenia •]: Dipylidium; Alyselminthus I — Europe — So, caninum. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (aureus, aureus dalmaticus so. aureus dalmatinus, familiaris t. h.). [cuneiceps^ Zeder, 1800a [Alyselmin- thus 1]: Taenia Halysis^. — Ger- many *. — So. caninum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, catus caeru- leus 8. coeruleus t. h., silvestris); #479 Canis (coeruleus).] *diffusum Millzner, 1926, Univ. Calif. PubUc. Zool., v. 28, 328-329, pi. 37, figs. 21-25: Dipylidium. — California *. — S o. caninum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]t. h.). dongolense Beddard, 1913, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, pt. 3, Sept., 549-559, figs. 85-87, 89: Dipylidium; Joy- euxia. — London Zoo, from Africa. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (don- golana t. h.). echinorhynchoides « Sonsino, 18896 [Taenia ' (Dipylidium) echinorhyn- coides]: Dipylidium; Joyeuxia. — Nubia t.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (rostra- tus, species (chacal)); #483 Fen- necus (zerda s. cerdo t. h.); #485 Vulpes (vulpes s. alopex, vulpes nilo- ticus). Continued in later bul- letins. Larva (Cysticercus rostra- tus) in Zamenis (viridiflavus) . [elliptica ° Goeze, 1782a, caninum 1758a renamed: Taenia'; Alysel- minthus '; Halysis '; Cystic.^ tae- niae.— Syn. ellyptica 1786. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], maniculata, silvestris); #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [fahulosum Meggitt, 1927, Parasitol., V. 19 (4), Dec, 430: Diplopyli- dium.- — Gizeh *, Egypt. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus t. h.).] felina « Goeze, 1782a, 312, refers to caninum Linn, in cats: [Dipyli- dium;] Taenia '. — Germany*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). [jelis « Gmelin, 1790a; Taenia * cateni- formis. — Europe *. — So. caninum of cats. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.).] felis ^ « Werner of Rud., 1810a.- Dipy- lidium caninum; Taenia ' canina. — So. elliptica, so. caninum. — reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). [fortunatum Meggitt, 1927, Parasitol., V. 19 (4), Dec, 430: Diplopyli- dium. — Gizeh*, Egypt. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus t. h.).] fuhrmanni Baer, 1924, Ann. Para- sitol., 245-246; 1926, 11th & 12th Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pre- toria, 98, 100-101, figs. 28-29: Dipylidium; Joyeuxia. — S. Afri- ca *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (caffra so. ocreata cafra, serval). [genettae Beddard, 1913, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, (3), Sept., 559-569, figs. 90-94: Diplopylidium *. — Lon- don Zoo, from Africa *. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (dongolana t. h.).] genettae Gervais, 1847a [Halysis ']: Dipylidium; Taenia — Montpel- lier *, France. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (genetta t. h., species). 961 gervaisi Setti, 1895c; Dipylidium; Joyeuxia; Taenia ' (Dipylidium). — Eritrea *. — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (viverrina) ; #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphroditus) ; #433 Genetta (abyssinica, genetta, tigrina). *gracile Millzner, 192 6, Univ. Calif. Public. ZooL, v. 28, 326-327, figs. 11-15: Dipylidium. — Califor- nia *. — Syn. graciele ™ 1929. So. caninum. — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Cards (familiaris) . halli Tubangui, 1925, Philip. J. Sci., V. 28 (1), Sept., 19-20, pi. 1, figs. 5-6, pi. 2, fig. 1: Dipylidium. — Manila *, Phillippine Islands. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus t. h.). Hongulum ^ Millzner, 1926, -Univ. Calif. Public. ZooL, v. 28, 329-330, pi. 38, figs. 26-30: Dipylidium.— California*. — So. caninum. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). {monoophoroides Lopez-Neyra, 1928, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 21, 253; 1929, Mem. Real Acad. Cienc. Madrid, v. 32 (1), 87-89, pi. 23, figs. 1-8: Diplopylidium, — S pain *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). — Vector Tarentola (mauritanica, Spain) .] monoophorum Luehe, 1898^: Dipyli- dium; Diplopylidium. — Tunis *. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (afra, genetta 0 ; #435 Civettictis (civetta (Zibeth cat t. h.)). [nolleri Skrjabin, 1924, Berliner Tier- arz. Wochenschr., v. 40 (32), Aug. 8, 420-421, figs. 1-3 [Progynopyli- dium ^]: Diplopylidium. — Russian Turkestan *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.).] orleyi ^ Ratz, 1900o." Dipylidiurn. — Budapest *, Hungary. — So. cani- num, fide Southwell, 1930, 176.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]t. h.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, species (pariah dog)). pasqualei Diamare, 1893&; Dipyli- dium; Joyeuxia; Taenia ' (Dipyli- dium).— Egypt *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus). [pasqualeiformis Lopez-Neyra, 1928, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 21 (3), March 14, 251-252; 1929, Mem. Real Acad. Cienc, v. 32, 70-71, pi. 15, figs. 1, 6: Joyeuxia. — Gra- nada *, Spain. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Vector Tarentola (mau- ritanica, Spain).] porimamillanum Lopez-Neyra, 1928, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 21 (3), March 14, 247-249, figs. 1, 4; 1929, Mem. Real Acad. Cienc, v. 32, 51-54, pi. 9, figs. 1-5: Dipyli- dium.— Granada *, Spain. — Syn. porimanillanum " 1929. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins. Vector Tarentola (mauritanica, Spain). [prismatica ^ Braun in Rud., 1810a: Taenia — So. caninum. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (aquaticus, spe- cies t. h.).] quinquecoronatum Lopez-Neyra & Munoz, 1922, for Dec, 1921, Bol. R. Soc esp. Hist, nat., Madrid, v. 21 (10), Jan. 28, 421-426, pL 26, figs, la, 3a, 5a: Dipylidium; Diplo- pylidium.— Granada *, Spain. — So. ? caninum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). Con- tinued in later bulletins. Vectors: Lacerta (muralis, Spain); Taren- tola (mauritanica, Spain). rossicum, p. 809: Dipylidium; Joy- euxia.— Russia *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). sexcoronatum Ratz, 1900t): Dipyli- dium.— Budapest *, Hungary. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., species (Pariah dog)). species Gaiger, 1915, J. Comp. Path. Therap., v. 28, March, 69: Dipy- lidium.— India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). species Henry & Leblois, 1923, Rec Med. v6t. Alfort, v. 99 (3), Feb., 89: Dipylidium. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). species Joyeux, 1920, Bui. biol. France & Belgique, Suppl., 5: 962 Dipylidium ^ . — Upper French Guinea. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus) . species Kofend, 1921, Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, v. 98, 9-10: Dipylidium; Joyeuxia. — Senaar *, Sudan. — Reported for: #413 Felis (capensis phillipsi) . species Meggitt, 1927, ParasitoL, v. 19 (4), Dec, 432: Dipylidium. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species (wild cat)). *species Shaw, 1928, Kansas Univ. Sci. BuL, V. 18, 495: Dipylidium. — Kansas. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . trinchesei ^ Rail., 1893a, for trin- chesii ^ Diamare, 1892a; Dipyli- dium; Diplopylidium; Taenia — ■ ? Italy t.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h., silvestris). Continued in later bulletins. Vec- tor Tarentola {mauritanica, Spain). triseriale Luehe, 1898.9: Dipylidium; Diplopylidium. — Tunis *. — Report- ed for: #433 Genetta {afra, genet- ta j) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta t. h.) ; #437 Viverra ( zibetha) . Vector Chloropkis (irregularis^ French Guinea) . walkeri ^ Sondhi, 1923, ParasitoL, v. 15 (1), March, 61-62, fig. 1, pi. 2, figs. 4-5: Dipylidium. — Punjab India. — So. caninum, fide South- well, 1930, 176.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (pariah dog t. h.)). zschokkei Hungerbiihler, 1910, Jena Denkschr. med. Ges., v. 16, 516- 517, pi. 19, figs. 18-20: Dipylidium; Diplopylidium. — Sekuma *, S. Af- rica.— Reported for: #450 Cyniciis (penicillata t. h., species). t306F. DiLEPiDiDAE, pp. 106, 445, 808. t3067. DiLEPiDiNAE, pp. 106, 445, 808. — . Cyclorchida. crassivesicala Vevers, 1923, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, pt. 4, Feb., 924- 926, figs. 11-12: Cyclorchida. — Malay States*. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphrodi- tus t. h.). — . Pentorchis Meggitt, 1927, Para- sitoL, V. 19 (2), 146-147, tod. mt. arkteios. — 1306/ dilepidinae: Rostellum unarmed (?). Genital pores unilateral. Testes few, along posterior margin of proglottid, some external to excretory vessels; external vesicula seminalis absent. Receptaculum seminis large; uter- us saclike. Adults in mammals. arkteios Meggitt, 1927, ParasitoL, v. 19 (2), Aug., 146-147, pi. 8, fig. 3: Pentorchis *. — Rangoon *. — Syn. arctius Southwell, 1930, 171.— Reported for: #573 Helarctos (mala- yanus t. h.). fSlO. HYMENOLEPIDIDAE, pp. 107, 446, 622, 810. See t314 Hymenolepis and Aelurotaenia. t314. Hymenolepis, pp. 107, 446, 622, 810. ^diminuta, pp. 107, 446: Hymenal. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: tl639 Ctenocepha- lides (canis); tl252 Dermestes (pe- ruvianus) ; tl624 Lepiopsylla (mus- culi); tl635 Pulex (irritans); tl269 Tenebrio (obscurus); Ulosonia (par- vicornis) . liguloides Gervais, 1847a [Halysis ']: Hymenal. ; Weinlandia; Drepani- dotaenia ^; Dilepis '; Taenia K — France*. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (abyssinica) . Continued in later bulletins; Phoenicopterus (antiquorum t. h.). fnana, pp. 108, 446: Hymenal. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris'^). Continued in later bul- letins. species Gaiger, 1915, J. Comp. Path. Therap., v. 28, March, 69: Hy- menal.— India. — "Improbable that worm belongs to this genus", fide Southwell, 1930, 147.— Reported for: #4:7 Q Canis (familiaris). species Galli-Valerio, 1931, Central- bl. f. Bakt. Orig., v. 120 (1-2), Feb., 104: Hymenal. — Ova. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (erminea). 963 — . Aelurotaenia Cameron, 1928, J. Helminthol., v. 6 (2), June, 90, 92-93, tod. mt. planicipitis. — fSlO hymenole'pididae: Dififers from Similuncinus ^ as follows: Hooks 12, with blunt handle and with blade set at an angle to it. Testes about 15; vas deferens coils only in middle field; seminal vesicle not distinct; ovary bilobed; yolk gland spherical; uterus saclike, only secondarily forming egg-capsules by the ingrowth of connective tissue. So. Similuncinus, fide Woodland, 1929, Parasitol., v. 21, 175. planicipitis Cameron, 1928, J. Hel- minthol., V. 6 (2), June, 90-92, figs. 2-4: Aelurotaenia; Similun- cinus.— London Zoo, from Malay States Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps t. h.). t317. ANOPLOCEPHALIDAE, pp. 108, 446, 811. t318. ANOPLOCEPHALINAE, pp. 108, 446, 812. species Galli-Valerio, 1930, Centralbl. f. Bakt. Orig., v. 115 (3-4), Jan., 217: ANOPLOCEPHALINAE.- — Ova. Switzerland. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species). species Galli-Valerio, 1931, Centralbl. f. Bakt. Orig., v. 120 (1-2), 104: ANOPLOCEPHAL I N A E. — Ova. — Re- ported for: #521 Martes (martes). 318B. Anoplocephala, p. 446. species Gaiger, 1915, J. Comp. Path. Therap., v. 28, March, 69: Ano- plocephala.— Lahore, India. — "Very improbable that worm be- longed to this genus", fide South- well, 1930, 36.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . 318a. THYSANOSOMINAE. — . Avitellina. lahorea Woodland, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 21, 394-398, pi. 26, figs. 11-15: Avitellina. — In- dia *. — Reported for: #479 Canis j (species) . 319C. LiNSTOWiNAE, p. 447, 812. See Atriotaenia and Oochoristica. — . Atriotaenia Sandground, 1926, Con- trib. Harvard Inst. Trop. Biol. & Med., No. 4, 284, 290-291, tod. mt. parva. — 319C linstowinae: Mus- culature consists of a single layer of well-developed longitudinal muscle bundles; transverse muscles represented by a few short isolated fibres underlying longitudinal mus- cles. Genital atrium muscular and with a spacious lumen divided to a greater or lesser extent by in- pushings of its walls so as to form diverticula into one of which both cf and 9 genital ducts open. Gen- ital pores irregularly alternate. Genital ducts pass between nerve cord and ventral excretory canal. Cirrus and cirrus pouch relatively small and weakly developed ; testes numerous; distributed uniformly to the sides of and behind the ovary. Vagina opens beneath and a little posterior to cirrus; ovary consists of radially disposed lobes, in anterior median line of segment ; uterus either not present at all or is a very ephemeral organ. Em- bryos possess only 2 enveloping membranes and come to lie in irregular unlined lacunae in the parenchyma. parva Sandground, 1926, Contrib. Harvard Inst. Trop. Biol. & Med., No. 4, 284-290, figs. 10-13: Atriotaenia. — Brazil *. — Reported for: #563 Nasua (socialis t. h.). 319K. Oochoristica, pp. 448, 812. amphisheteta Meggitt, 1924, Parasi- tol., V. 16 (1), Jan., 48-50, figs. lA-lB: Oochoristica. — Burma*. — Reported for: #464 Herpestes (bir- manicus s. albopunctatus t. h.). herpestis, p. 812: Oochoristica. — Su- dan *. — Reported for: #451 Gale- rella (sanguineus t. h.). ichneumontis Baer, 1924, Ann. Para- sitol., V. 2 (3), July, 243-244; ' Similuncinus Johnston, 1909, tod. mt. dacelonis. — 1310 hymenolepididae: Hooks 30 to 36, with sharply pointed handle with which blade is continuous. Testes 60 to 60; vas deferens coils just before and after entering cirrus sac— not in middle field; seminal receptacle present; ovary small, not distinctly bilobed; yolk gland bilobed; uterus reticulated (resembling that of t308 Dipylidium), diverticula surrounding testes and ultimately forming egg-nests. 964 1926, 11th & 12th Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res., Pretoria, 82, fig. 18: Oochoristica. — S . Africa *. — Report- ed for: #451 Galerella (gracilis t. h.) ; #511 Foetorius ^ (species). incisa Railliet, 1899c; Oochoristica. — Chateaudun K — Reported for: #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus « t. h.) . t320. TAENiiDAE, pp. 108, 449, 622, 812. t321. TAENIINAE, p. 109. t322. Echinococcus, pp. 109, 449. \alveolaris « [p. 110] Klemm, 1883a; Echinoc. ; Taenia*. — Munich *, Ger- many.— So. multilocularis. — R e - ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). 1i echinococcus « [p. 109] Zeder, 1803a; Echinoc; Taenia — So. granulo- sus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (cou- guar so. concolor couguar); #479 Canis (aureus, dingo, familiaris, lupus, mesomelas, species (jackal, wolf)). [felis-concoloris ^ Diesing, 1863a; Tae- niola. — Brazil *. — So. oligarthrus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (con- color t. h., couguar so. concolor couguar) .] granulatus Zeder, 1800a, for ? granu- losus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) . "^granulosus, pp. 109, 449: Echinoc. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], concolor, couguar so. concolor couguar, mitis, panthera, pardus, species (panther)); #464 Herpestes (ichneumon, species); #473 Lycaon (capensis, pictus venaticus so. pic- tus) ; #479 Canis (aureus, azarae^ dingo, familiaris, lupus, mesomelas, species (jackal, wolf)); #485 Vulpes (chama, species exp., vulpes); #576 Ursus (species). [juvencula » Diesing, 18636; Taenia * crassicoUis. — S. America *. — So. oligarthrus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h., couguar so. concolor couguar).] longimanuhrius Cameron, 1926, J. Helminthol., v. 4 (1), March, 20, fig. 2e: Echinoc. — S. Africa *. — Re- ported for: #473 Lycaon (capensis t. h.). minimus Cameron, 1926, J. Helmin- thol., V. 4 (1), March, 21, fig. 2/: Echinoc. — Macedonia — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.). f multilocularis, p. 110: Echinoc. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . oligarthrus Diesing, 18636 [Taenia Echinoc. — Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h., couguar so. concolor couguar, jaguarondi) . omissa Luehe, 1910, 694 [Taenia*]: Echinoc. — S. America *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor, couguar so. concolor couguar, jaguar ondi^ species (wild cat), tigrina). pardi « Diesing, 1863a [nomen nudum here]: Echinoc. — So. granulosus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (mitis, pardus t. h.). \polymorphus pp. 109, 449: Echi- noc.— So. granulosus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris) . *species Chapin, 1921, J. Parasitol., V. 7 (4), June, 200: Echinoc. — Zoo, Washington, D. C. — Reported for: #473 Lycaon (capensis). species (Lindenfeld or Johnston) Stiles, 1906, 76: Echinoc— Rq- ported for: #479 Canis (dingo). t324. Multiceps, pp. 110, 449, 812. [brachysoma « Setti, 18996; Taenia — Italy *. — So. brauni, fide Baer, 1926, 108.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) .] brauni Setti, 1897 [Taenia ']: Multi- ceps; Cystic* taeniae. — Ghinda *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiar ris t. h.). coenurus ° Tschudi, 1837 [Polycepha- Zws«]: Multiceps; Cysticercus *; Cys- totaenia *; Hydatis *; Taenia — So. multiceps. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species); #486 Alopex (lagopus, species (Arctic fox)). gaigeri Hall, 1916, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 50, Nov., 214-223, figs. 1-4 (Coenurus « serialis ° of Gaiger, 1907, renamed): Multi- 965 ceps. — Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. [hyperhorea « Linstow, 1905: Tae- nia K — E a s t Greenland *. — So. multiceps, fide Baer, 1926, 108. — Reported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.).] ^multiceps, p. 110 [Taenia ']: Multi- ceps.— Reported for: #479 Canis {aureus, familiaris, latrans, mesome- las, nehracensis, species); #485 Vulpes (vulpes) ; #486 Alopex (lago- pus). *packi Christenson, 1929, J. Parasi- tol., V. 16 (1), Sept., 49-51, pi. 5, figs. 1-4: Multiceps. — Minne- sota*.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; coenurus in Lepus (americanus phaenotus) and other hares. ^serialis, pp. 110, 449 [Coenurus]: Multiceps; Multiplex ^; Taenia ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #469 Hyaena (species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (vulpes) . Continued in later bulle- tins. [serialis ° (Gerv., 1847a) of Gaiger, 1907, J. Trop. Vet. Sci., v. 2 (3), July, 316-321: Coenurus. — India. — Renamed gaigeri. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.) . Larva in goat.] [species Engelmayer [nv]: Coenu- rus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus).] species Pagenstecher, 1877, of Lin- stow, 1889a; Multiceps; Coenurus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . *species Shaw, 1928, Kansas Univ. Sci. Bui., V. 18, 495: Multiceps. — Kansas. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . [species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 16 (2), July, 128: Taenia i.— Calcutta Zoo. — So. multiceps, fide Southwell, 1930, Fauna Brit. India, v. 2, 18. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus).] . theropitheci, p. 449: Multiceps seria- lis.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). t325. Taenia "•, p. 110. antarctica Fuhrmann, 1920, Deutsche Sudpolar Exped., 1901-1903, v. 16, Zool., V. 8 (4), Dec, 520-522, figs. 118-123: T."-— Winterstation*.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h.). *balaniceps Hall, 1910, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 39 (1780), Oct. 25, 139-146, figs. 1-9: T.^— Washing- ton, D. C, from Nevada*. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (rufa, rufa texensis s. rufa maculata^ °) ; #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris t. h.). brevicollis Rud., 1819a, 159: T.^— Berlin*. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (erminea t. h.). canina ^« Bloch, 1782a; T."- — Europe *. — So. crassiceps; so. marginata; so. serrata. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., lupus, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (species). crassiceps, p. 808 [Alyselminthus]: T.'; Halysis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus); #485 Vulpes (alopex so. vulpes, melanogaster so. vulpes me- lanogaster, species, vulpes t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. crataegaria Batsch, 1786a; T'.'" — Syn. crassiceps 1800. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes t. h.). erythraea Setti, 1897, 25-28: T.'— Massaua*, Eritrea. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, mesomelas t. h.). hyaenae Baer, 1924, Ann. Parasitol., V. 2 (3), July, 247; 1926, 11th & 12th Ann. Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 105, figs. 42-43: T."" — S. Africa *. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (hrunnea t. h.). laticollis Rud., 1819a; T."^ — Mus. Vienna. — Reported for: #413 Felis (canadensis, lynx t. h.) . laticollis o ''Rud." of Linstow, 1903m: T."" — So. monostephanos. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (lynx). macrocystis Diesing, 1850a; T.'; Cysticercus. — Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (haileyi, fasciata, jaguarondi, macroura, rufa, species, tigrina, wiedii) ; #547 Galictis ° (species). Continued in later bulle- tins; Lepus (brasiliensis t. h.). 966 ■monostephanos Linstow, IQOocc, lati- collis "Rud." of Linstow, 1903w, renamed: T."" — Reported for: #413 Felis (ly?ix t. h.). ovata Molin, 1858c?; T.^— Padua S Italy. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes t. h.) ; #486 Alopex {lago- pus). parva Baer, 1924, Ann. Parasitol., v. 2 (3), July, 246-247; 1926, 11th & 12th Rep. Dir. Vet. Educ. Res. Pretoria, 105-107, figs. 33-41 : T. ^— S. Africa t.— Reported for: #433 Genetta (ludia t. h.) . platydera Gervais, 1847a, 89-90, pi. 1, figs. I-IB: y.'— Montpellier*, France. — Reported for: #433 Ge- netta {genetta t. h., species). polyacantha Leuckart, 1856a, 67-68, pi. 2, figs. I p,l q: T.^; T. (Cysto- taenia) . — Giessen ^ Germany. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {alopex so. vulpes t. h., species). regis Baer, 1923, Revue Suisse ZooL, V. 30 (13), Dec, 338, 347-349, figs. 9-10: T.'— Sudan Reported for : #413 Felis {leo t. h.). *rileyi Loewen, 1929, Parasitol., v. 21 (4), Nov., 469-470, pi. 21, figs. 1-4: Tj — Minnesota \ — Reported for: #413 Felis {canadensis t. h.). species Baer, 1923, Revue Suisse Zool., V. 30 (13), Dec, 349-350, fig. 11: T.^— Sudan.— Reported for: #469 Hyaena {maculata t. h,). species Hall, 1920, N. Amer. Vet., v. 1 (3), June, 123: Tj—St. George Island, Alaska. — Reported for: #486 Alopex {lagopus). species Setti, 1897a, 21-23, pi. 8, figs. 15-16: Tj — Massaua, Eritrea. — Reported for: #437 Viverra (spe- cies) . species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 16 (2), July, 129: T.^— Calcutta Zoo, India.— Reported for: #576 Ursus {torqua- tus ° so. tihetanus). species Southwell, 1922, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 16 (2), July, 128: T.-— Calcutta Zoo, India.— So. ? t3255 pisijormis, fide South- weU, 1930, Fauna Brit. India, v. 2, 16.— Reported for: #413 Felis (iigris) . triserrata Meggitt, 1928, Parasitol., v. 20 (3), Oct., 319-320: T.'— Para- guay*.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species t. h.). ursi-maritimi Rud., 1810a, 197-198: Tj — Mus. Paris. — Reported for: #575 Thalarctos {maritimus t. h.). ursina Linstow, 1893^.- Tj — Copen- hagen Zoo, from Russia — Re- ported for: #576 Ursus {arctos t. h.). 13256. Taenia (Taenia), pp. Ill, 449, 813. [caninae ° Werner, 17826, 56, not as specific name: T. — See canina solium. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris) .] cucurhitina° PaUas, 1766a, solium renamed: T. — Reported for: #479 Canis ijamiliaris) . cucurhitina canis ^ ^ Batsch, 1786o: T. — So. pisijormis. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). cynica ° Bourcier, 1859a, marginata renamed: T. — Reported for: #479 Canis {jamiliaris t. h.). tcysticercus ^ °, pp. 112, 450: T. — So. marginata. — Reported for: #479 Canis {lupus). Jhydatigena, pp. Ill, 450, 813: T. {T.). — Larva = t326 Cysticercus te- nuicollis. — Reported for: #413 Felis {caius, leo); #473 Lycaon {pictus); #479 Canis {familiaris, lupus, mesomelas, species (jackal, pariah dog)). krahhei Moniez, 1879c; T. [{T.)]; Cysticercus. — Lapland ^ — Report- ed for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Taran^ dus {rangifer t. h.). lupina^ Schrank, 1788a; T. — So. hydatigena. — Reported for: #479 Canis {lupus). ^marginata ^pp. 111, 450: T. (T.); T. {Cystot.) ; Halysis. — So. hydati- gena.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus, leo); #479 Canis {familiaris, lupus t. h., mesomelas, species (jackal)). monostephana Diesing, 18636; T. serrata. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris borealis t. h.). novella ^ Neumann, 1 896/; T. — France ^ — So. pisiformis. — Re- 967 ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h., species). ovis Cobbold, 1869a: T.; Cysticer- CMS.— Europe *. — Contracted from sheep, — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (pariah dog)). Continued in later bulletins; Ovis {aries t. h.). ^pisiformis, p. Ill: T. (T.).— Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus, leo, pardus, tigrina, tigris) ', #473 Lycaon (pictus) ; #479 Canis (aureus, fami- liaris, latrans, nehracensis, species (jackal)); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #488 Urocyon (cinereoar- genteus) . polycalcaria ^ Linstow, 1903g': T. — Ceylon*. — So. pisiformis, fide Baer, 1926, 108.— Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus t. h.). putorii d Gmelin, 17 9 0a [nomen nudum]: T.; Cystic. — So. ? pisi- formis.— Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (putorius t. h.) . serrata^ of Authors, of dogs: T.; Halysis. — So. pisiformis. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (aureus, fami- liaris); #488 Urocyon (cinereoar- genteus) . serrata canis ^ ° Gmelin, 1790a.- T. — So. pisiformis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). serrata canis-domestici et -vulpis » Rud., 1793a; T.— Europe So. pisiformis. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes). serrata fusa « Neumann, 1896/; T. — France *. — Anomaly of serrata ^ pisiformis] of dogs. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). serrata vera ° Kuech., 1855a: T. — Germany — So. pisiformis. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). folium, p. Ill: T. (T.).— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris) . solium ^ of Werner, 17826: T. canina [; T. serrata of dogs]. — So. ? pisiformis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). t325c. Taenia (Hydatigera or Redi- taenia), pp. Ill, 450, 622, 813. ammonitiformis » Baird, 1862a: T. — London Zoo. — So. crassicollis. Syn. ammoniformis ™ 1894. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h., couguar so. concolor couguar). coUo brevissimo ^ Bloch, 1782a: T. — Germany — So. taeniaeformis of cats. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). conocephala ° Diesing, 18546, foinae E. Bl., 1848, renamed: T — Paris — Reported for: #521 Martes (foina t. h.), ^crassicollis p. Ill: Taenia. — So. taeniaeformis. Syn. crassicolis^ ™. — i Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, couguar so. concolor couguar, eyra, leo, macroura, maniculata, mani- culata dom., mellivora, mitis, onca, pardalis, silvestris, tigrina, viverrina) ; #433 Genetta (genetta) ; #511 Mustela (erminea); #521 Martes (foina). fehna ^ Goeze, 1782a, 339; refers to serrata in cats: T. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). felis ^ Gmelin, 1790a: T. serrata. — So. taeniaeformis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). foinae « E. BL, 1848e; T.— Fontaine- bleau *, France. — So. taeniaeformis^ fide Baer, 1926, 108.— Reported for: #521 Martes (foina t. h.). glohulata « Goeze, 1782a; T. — Eu- rope *. — So. taeniaeformis. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). intermedia ^ Rud., 1810a; T. — Ger- many *. — So. taeniaeformis, fide Baer, 1926, 108.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius); #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h.). moniliformis ^ Batsch, 1786a, glohu- lata 1782a renamed: T. — So. tae- niaeformis.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). semiteres Baird, 1862a; T. — A mon- strosity of crassicollis, fide Neu- mann, 1892a. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], catus persica t. h.). serrata ^ Goeze, 1782a, of cats: Taenia; Alyselminthus; Halysis; Cysticercus taeniae. — So. crassicoh 968 lis so. taeniaeformis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., pardus, tigris). servata ™ ■ Diesing, 1850a, misprint for serrata of Maries martes: T. — So. intermedia so. taeniaeformis. — Reported for: #521 Martes {mar- tes). species Bellingham, 1844, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., V. 14 (92), Nov., 322: T.^ — Northern I r e 1 a n d. — So. ? taeniaeformis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (silvestris) . ^taeniaeformis, pp. Ill, 622: T.; T. (Megacephalus) ; Hydatigena; Cys- tic; Vermis ^; Vesicaria, — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], concolor, couguar so. concolor cou- guar, eyra, leo, libyca, macroura, maniculata, mellivora, mitis, ocrea- ta, onca, pardus, silvestris, tigrina, uinta, viverrina, wiedii) ; #433 Genet- ta (genetta) ; #438 Viverricula {ma- laccensis) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #511 Mustela {erminea, putorius); #521 Martes (Joina, martes). Con- tinued in later bulletins. t325d. Taenia (Taeniarhynchus), p. 111. \saginata '^, p. 112: T. — ? A misde- termination. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). t326. Cysticercus, pp. 112, 450, 622, 813. canis ^ « Rud., 1809a; Cystic. — Al- fort *, France. — So.^ cellulosae. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris t. h.). canis-familiaris ^ Olfers, 1816a [no- men nudum]: Cystic. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). ^cellulosae, pp. 112, 450: Cystic. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.])] #479 Canis {familiaris)] #511 Mustela {putorius)] #576 Ursus {arctos) . Continued in later bulletins. cordatus ^ Tschudi, 1837: Cystic. — ? So. pisiformis. — [Germany *. — ] Reported for: #511 Mustela {pu- torius t. h.). herpestis Setti, 1892a; Cystic.] Plero- cercoides — Eritrea *. — Reported for: #462 Ichneumia (laticauda " so. alhicauda t. h.). hominis*^ Diesing, 18636; Cystic, tenuicollis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus). species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol.,v. 6 (2), June, 90: Cystic. — London Zoo, from Malay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis {plani- ceps) . species Penrose, 1882: Cystic. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {procyono- ides) . ^tenuicollis, pp. 113, 450: Cystic. — Adult = t3256 T. hydatigena. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (lupus). Continued in later bulletins. vulpis^ Gmelin, 1790a [T.]: Cystic. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species t. h.). — . MESOCESTOiDiDAE Fuhrmaun, 1907. — 1299 taenioidea: Genital pores median, on venter (flat surface). Scolex without rostel- lum or hooks; suckers unarmed. A single set of reproductive organs in each proglottid. Eggs in gravid proglottids enclosed in a single thick- waUed capsule. Adults in mammals and birds. See Meso- cestoides. Cf. t297d, p. 103. — . Mesocestoides Vaillant, 1863c, mt. ambiguu s. — <Cmesocestoididae: With characters of the family. Syns. : Monodoridium Walter, 1866a, for utriculifera and litte- rata; Ptychophysa Hamann, 1885a, type apparently lineata. amhiguus Vaillant, 1863c; Mesoces- toides *. — Reported for: #433 Genet- ta {genetta t. h., species). angustatus Rud., 1819a [Taenia *]: Mesocestoides. — Mus. Vienna. — Reported for: #528 Meles {meles meles s. taxus ° t. h. s. vulgaris), [astephana » Diesing, 18636: Taenia • serrata ^ — So. ? litteratus. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.).] bassarisci MacCallum, 1921, Zoo- pathologica, v. 1 (6), Aug., 248, fig. 129: Mesocestoides. — New York Zoo, from Mexico *. — Reported for: #566 Bassariscus {astutus t. h.). caestus Cameron, 1925, J. Helmin- thol., V. 3 (1), Feb., 40-43, figs. 11-14: Mesocestoides. — N. E. 969 Africa *.— Reported for: #538 Mel- livora (capensis s. ratel t. h.). canis-lagopodis ^ Rud., 1810a [Tae- nia ^]: Mesocestoides; Ptychophy- sa^. — So. lineaius. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Cams (Jamiliaris); #486 Alopex {lagopus t. h.). Continued in later buUe- "tins. elongatus Meggitt, 1928, Parasitol., v. 20 (3), Oct., 317-318, pi. 19, fig. 3: Mesocestoides. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf t. h.)). [lagopodis ° Leuckart, 1879a, for canis-lagopodis: Taenia K — Re- ported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus).] Hatus Mueller, 1927, Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc, V. 46 (4), Oct., 294; 1928, Zool. Jahrb., v. 55 (5-6), 412-414, pi. 9, figs. 2, 10, pi. 10, figs. 12, 16, 23: Mesocestoides. — Bemidji S Minnesota. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #552 Mephitis (minnesotae t. h.). lineatus Goeze, 1782a [Taenia ']: Mesocestoides; Ptychophysa ^ Hal- ysis ^ — Ilsenburg Forest — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (caracal, ■ caracal nubica, catus [dom.], con- color, silvestris t. h., species (wild cat), tigris); #479 Canis (aureus, Jamiliaris); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes); #486 Alopex (lagopus); #528 Meles (meles meles). litter atus Batsch, 1786a [Taenia ^]: Mesocestoides; Ptychophysa Aly- selminthus'; Halysis'. — Europe*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], silvestris); #479 Canis (au- reus, azarae, Jamiliaris); #485 Vulpes (species t. h., vulpes s. vul- garis °); #511 Mustela (vison); #521 Martes (foina). longistriatus Setti, 18976: Mesoces- toides; Taenia ' (Mesocestoides) . — Ghinda*.— Reported for: #413 Felis (silvestris, species ("gatto selvatico" t. h.)). *maior Mueller, 1928, Zool. Jahrb., V. 55 (5-6), 416-417: Mesoces- toides variabilis. — Mendocino Co.*, California. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (occidentalis occidentalis t. h.). mesorchis Cameron, 1925, J. Helmin- thol., V. 3 (1), Feb., 34-40, figs. 1-10: Mesocestoides. — London Zoo, from Nepal — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (ferrilatus s. ferritatus ™ t. h.). michaelsenii Loennb., 1896a [Ptycho- physa^ (Taenia ')]: Mesocestoides. — Quilpu^ *, Pena Blanca. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (azarae t. h.). [pseudo-cucumerina^ Bailliet, 1863a: Taenia — Apparently France *. — So. lineatus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (jamiliaris t. h.).] [pseudo-elliptica ^ Bailliet, 1863a; Taenia K — Apparently France *. — So. lineatus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris) .] species Hall, 1920, N. Amer. Vet., V. 1 (3), 123: Mesocestoides. — St. George Island, Alaska. — Reported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus). species Hall, 1910, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 39 (1780), Oct. 25, 149: Mesocestoides. — Reported for: #413 Lynx (species). species Joyeux & Mathias, 1926, Ann. Parasitol., v. 4 (4), Oct., 334: Meso- cestoides.— Harar, Abyssinia. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (mesome- las j ("chacal k manteau sp."))- *species Schwartz, 1927, Sci., n. ser., V. 66, 17-18: Mesocestoides; Dithy- ridium. — Washington, D. C. — Adult reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.) . Larva from #464 Herpestes (species (mongoose)). tenuis Meggitt, 1931, Parasitol., v.23 (2), April, 257-258: Mesocestoides. — Burma *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). utriculiferus « Walter, 1866a [Mono- doridium «]: Mesocestoides; Tae- nia '. — So. litteratus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes t. h.). '^variabilis Mueller, 1927, Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc, v. 46 (4), Oct., 294; Zool. Jahrb., v. 55 (5-6), 414- 416, pi. 9, figs. 1, 4, 7, 8, pi. 10, figs. 13, 14, 24: Mesocestoides. — Mendocino Co.*, California. — Re- 970 ported for: #488 Urocyon (cinereo- argenteus califoniicus so. californi- ciLS calijornicus); i55d Spilogale {phenax phenax). . TETEABOTHRHDAE ^ Lmton, 1891 (18926).— 1299 Taexioidea^: Sco- lex unarmed, without rostellum. Suckers usually with an outwardly projecting auricular appendage on anterior border. A single set of reproductive organs in each pro- glottid. Genital pores unilateral. Cirrus sac small and nearly spheri- cal, usually united with the genital atrium by a muscular canal. Vi- telline gland preovarial; rudimen- tary uterine pore present or ab- sent. Eggs with thin transparent envelopes. Adults in mammals and birds. See Tetrahothrius. Cf. i297C, t297&. — . Tetrahothrius ^ Rud., lS19a, tsd. }nacrocephalus° so. emmerinus. — <teteabothriidae: Acetabular appendages and muscular atrial canal present; genital pore on left side of strobila. Cirrus and geni- tal atrium without, or with a few, hairs. Adults in birds and mam- mals. vulpis Blainville, lS28a; Tetrahoth- rius.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species t. h., vulpes). t327. CESTODA [p. 113] of uncertain position. species Joyeux & Houdemer, 1927, Ann. Parasitol., v. 5 (4), 309: ISparganum or ITetrathyridium. — Larva. — Hanoi. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiar is) . t330. EUNEMATODA^^^^ pp. 113- 116, 451-477, 622-625, 813-820. [*species Crabb, 1921, Proc. Okla- homa Acad. Sci., n. s. 220, Univ. ser. 14, July 15, 65-66: "Round worms". — Wichita Mts. — Report- ed for: #552 Mephitis {mesome" las).] 1337. Anguillula. pp. 117, 451. species Schneider, 1896, Centrbl. Bakter., vol. 20, p. 115: Anguil- lula.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). t339. Rhabditis, pp. 118-119, 451. ipellio, p. 119 [Pelodera Rhabditis; Leptodera ^ — Europe *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; earth- worms t. h. plicata Schneid. [nv]; Fuchs, 1915, 200: Rhabditis. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris)] #485 Vul- pes {vulpes). strongyloides Schneid., 18606 [Pelody- tes ^ ^]: Rhabditis; Pelodera ^ *; Lep- todera — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris) . t352a. Nematoideum, pp. 121, 622. canis-familiaris Dies., 1851a; Nema- toideum.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). species Dav., 1877a.- Nematoideum. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus). species Par., 1894a.- Nematoideum. — Turin, Italy.— Reported for: #479 Cards {familiaris) . [species Sonsino, 1896m, 439: Nema- tode.—Egypt.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus).] *species Wilson, 1922, J. Ehsha Mitchell Sci. Soc, Chapel Hill, N.C., V. 38 (1-2), Septw, 15-16: Nematode. — Wake Forest, North • For review of divergent opinions regarding systematic position, see Southwell, 1930a, Fauna Brit. India vol. 1, 201. * Syns.: Amphoterocott/le » Diesing, lS63a, mt. elegans; Bcthridiotaenm » Lonnberg, 1896a, tod. erostris tj/pica; Eut^trabcthrium • Diesing, 1S546; PTOsthecocotyU • Monticelli, lS92r. mt. tod. forsteri. 2* Asenath Graves ilcKnight and Marion M. Farr have assisted in the preparation of the cross reference to the roundworms. As it can be taken for granted that most persons likely to use this bulletin have access to Yorke & ISIaplestone, 1926a, Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates, pp. 1-536, it appears unnecessary to print in this bulletin keys to the various nematode genera. Diagnoses, however, will be given for genera not cited by i'orke <t Maplestone. 971 Carolina. — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (catus [dom.]). ursi Gmelin, 1790a [Taenia ^j: Nema- toideum; Cysticercus ^; Strongy- lus ^ — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h., species). i-355. Strongyloides, pp. 121, 451. corn's ■ Brumpt, 1922a, 694: Strongy- loides.— E X t r e m e Orient *. — So. ■\stercoralis, fide Fiilleborn, and Sandground, 1925; var. of sterco- ralis, fide Chandler, 1925; valid species, fide Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . felis Chandler, 1925, Parasitol., v. 17 (4), Oct., 432, fig. 1: Strongyloides stercoralis. — Calcutta *, I n d i a. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). ^"^fullehorni, p. 451: Strongyloides. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). fintestinalis, pp. 122, 451: Strongy- loides.— Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis) . ^longus % p. 122: Strongyloides. — Italy *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species); #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mustela (nivalis s. vulgaris, putorius, species (weasel)); #552 Mephitis (mephitis) . nasua « Darling, 1911: Strongyloi- des.— Panama — So. f stercoralis, fide Chandler, and Sandground, 1926.— Reported for: #563 Nasua (narica panamensis t. h.). species Cameron, 1927, J. Helmin- thoL, V. 5 (3), Sept., 143: Strongy- loides.— Sumatra. — Reported for: #413 Felis (temminckii) . species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 94-95: Stron- gyloides.— London Zoo, from Ma- lay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps). species [p. 452] Gonder, 1907 [''not stercoralis"]: Strongyloides. — So. fulleborni, fide Sandground, 1925.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp. neg.). *species Price and Dikmans, 1929, J. Parasitol., v. 16, Dec, 104: Strongyloides. — U. S. A. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). ^istercoralis ^ [pp. 122, 452] of Chand- ler, 1925, Parasitol., v. 17 (4), Oct., 432: Strongyloides; Rhab- donema ^ . — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris); #563 Nasua (nasua) . f stercoralis pp. 122, 452: Strongy- loides.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.); #563 Nasua (socialis exp.). ["t strongyloides ^, p. 122: Rhabdone- ma ^. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] westeri Ihle, 1917: Strongyloides; Strongylus ™. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp. neg.) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. t366. Trichinella, p. 123. [canis « Kraemer, 1853a; Trichina ^. — Germany — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [fpubis, p. 123, apparently for trichi- na °: Pseudalius ^. — So. spiralis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins.] [species Claus, 1931, Zeitschr. f. Fleisch. v. IMilch., 250: Trichi- na ^.—Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species).] t*spt>ah*s, pp. 123,814: Trichinella. — London *, England. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #427 Paradoxurus (species); #479 Canis (familiaris, species); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #486 Alopex (lagopus); #511 Mustela (furo, putorius s. foetida °) ; #521 Martes (foina, martes); #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus «) ; #544 Taxidea (taxus); #561 Procyon (lotor); #575 Thalarctos (maritimus) ; #576 Ursus (species) . Continued in later bul- letins. [^trichina °, p. 123, for spiralis: Pseudalius ^. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] t368. TRICHURIDAE, p. 123. t370. Trichuris, pp. 124, 453. -\ajffinis ^, p. 124: Trichuris. — So. ovis 1795. — Reported for: #511 972 Mustela (furo) . Continued in later bulletins; Ovis aries t. h, campanula ^ Linst., 1889c [Tricho- cephalus Trichuris. — So. serra- ta 1879. — Brazil ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do7n.] t. h.). *depressiuscula ° Rud., 1809a, vulpis 1789 renamed [Trichocephalus °]: Trichuris. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ] #485 Vulpes (species t. h., vulpes). [1;*dispar °, pp. 124, 453: Trichoce- phalus °. — So. trichiura. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]).] [felis ^ Dies., 1851a; Trichocephalus °; Trichoc. campanula ^ — Brazil — So. ? campanula; so. serrata, fide Orioste, 1923, 38. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigrina t. h.).] muris Schrank, 1788a, 21 [Tricho- cephalus °]: Trichuris; Mastigo- des °. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . [nitzschi Gieb., 1866a; Trichocepha- lus °. — Reported for: #521 Maries (maries t. h.).] ovis, p. 453 [Trichocephalus °]: Tri- churis.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. serrata Linst., 1879& [Trichocepha- lus °]: Trichuris. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [doni.] t. h.). species Canavan, 1931, Parasitol., v. 23 (2), Apr., 197, 199: Trichuris.— Philadelphia Zoo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardalis). [species Chatin, 1874, Ann. Sci. nat. Zool., 5 ser., v. 19, 42, 104; Henry & Leblois, 1923, Rec. Med. vet. Paris, V. 99 (3), Feb., 88-90: Trichocephalus j °. — Reported for: #538 Mellivora (capensis).] [species Faust, 1922, Trans. 4th Congr. Far Eastern Ass. Trop. Med., Batavia, (1921), v. 1, 3 (reprint): "Trichurids". — North China. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [species Onji, 1921, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., 503: Trichoc.°—38i- pan. — Reported for: #528 Meles (species) .] [species Railliet, 1893a, 483: TH- choc.° — Europe. — Reported for #511 Mustela (furo).] *vulpis Froel., 1789a [Trichocepha-^ lus °]: Trichuris; Mastigodes °. — Europe *. — Reported for: #479: Canis (familiaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (fulva, vulpes t. h.). 1372. Hepaticola, pp. 124, 453. jhepatica, pp. 124, 453: Hepaticola. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp. neg.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins. species Wright, 1930, J. Parasitol.^ V. 17 (1), Sept., 54: Hepaticola. — . Washington, D. C. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . t372a. Trichosoma \ pp. 124, 453, 623, 814. cati Cobbold, 1873c; Trichosoma. — - Reported for: #413 Felis (silves- . tris t. h.). felis-cati Dies., 1851a [nomen nudum]: Trichosomum ^ ; Capillaria ^ — Ire- land t .—Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [doi?i.], silvestris s. catus ' ferus t. h.). lineare ^ Leidy, 18566; Trichosomum Capillaria^. — So. ? felis-cati. — Re-.^ ported for: #413 Felis (catus, [dom.] t. h., silvestris). putorii^ [p. 814] Rud., 1819a: Tn^. chosoma ^; Capillaria \ — C. E. — So. t3726 alata. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (lutra); #511 Mustela (erminea, putorius t. h., sihirica)^ #521 Maries (foina). [species Bockum, 1888 [nv]: Tri- chosoma K — Reported for: #528^ Meles (meles meles).] [species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 98: Capil- laria ^ — London Zoo, from Ma- lay.—Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps) .] species Creplin, 1846 [nv]: Trichoso^ mum K — Reported for; #413 Felis (silvestris) . species Sandground, 1921, S» Air. J. Sci., V. 17 (3-4), July, 326: Tricho-^ somum. — Reported for: #413 Felis . (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris) . 973 species Schlotthauber, 1860a, 125: Trichosoma K — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] ). i-3726. Capillaria, pp. 124, 623, 814. alata ^ Mol., 1858d [Calodium]: Cap. (Cap.); Trichosoma°.—F a du&^, Italy. — So. entomelas. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (Joetida ° so. putorius t. h., vulgaris so. nivalis); #521 Maries (foina). [canis-vulpis « Rayer, 1843^; Tricho- soma^.— So. plica. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes t. h.) . ] entomelas Duj., 1845a [Trichosoma «>]: Cap. {Cap.). — Rennes *, France. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {puto- rius, species (weasel), vulgaris so. nivalis); #521 Martes {foina t. h.). mucronata Mol., 1858d [Calodium]: Cap. {Cap.); Trichosoma °. — Pa- dua *, Italy. — Reported for: #521 Martes {foina t. h.) . mustelae Mol., 1860c; Trichoso- ma °. — Ireland*. — So. alata. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela {nivalis s. vulgaris t. h.). pachykeramota Wedl, 18566 [Tricho- somaCap. {Cap.). — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigrina); #415 Acinoriyx {guttatus so. juhatus t. h.). plica Rud., 1819a, 14 [Trichosoma °]: Cap. {Cap.) ; Calodium. — Berlin *, Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus, species); #479 Canis {familiaris, lupus t. h., species); #485 Vulpes {fulva, species, vulpes) . species Lewis, 1927, J. Helminthol., V. 5 (4), Dec, 177: Cap.— Wales.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]). —. Eucoleus Dujardin, 1845a, 3, 23, 24-25 [not Eucolus Muls., 1853, Coleopt.], tod. tsd. (1926) aerophi- lus Crep., 1839a.— <t368 tri- churidae; capillariinae. Pos- sibly identical with t372 Hepaticola. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 29. aeorophyllum ™, for aerophilus, q. v. *aerophilus [p.- 814] [Trichosomum ']: Eucoleus *; Capillaria '; Cap.' (Tho- minx 0 . — Syn. aerophyllum — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis {familiaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes {fulva, species, vulpes t. h.); #521 Martes {martes); #52& Meles (species). aerophyllum for aerophilus, q. v, t375. Agamonema, pp. 124, 623. Syn. Agamonematodum Dies., 1861a> 727. ajffine «, pp. 623, 815 [Trichina »]: Agamonema. — Reported for: #413: Felis {catus [dom.]); #479 Canis^ {familiaris); #528 Meles {meles meles s. taxus °). Continued in later bulletins; Larus {ridibundus t. h.). [*gaylordi Ransom in Gaylord & Ran- som, 1914: Agamonematodum. — Maine *, U. S. A. — Syn. gac- pordi ™. — Reported for: #479 Cam's {familiaris t. h.).] [species Bochefontaine, 1874a, 282- 285, 1 fig. [: Agamonematodum.] — Reported for: #479 Canis { familia-- ris).] t378a. Strongylus \ pp. 125, 453. brauni Linstow, 1897c; Strongylus Konigsberg Zoo *, Germany.— Re- ported for: #437 Viverra {zibetha t. h.). foinae ° Rud., 1809a, gulonis re- named: Strongylus — Reported for: #521 Martes {foina t. h.); #523 Gulo {gulo). glandularis Rud., 1819a; Strongylus * vulpis ^. — Vienna Museum. — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes^ t. h.). [gulonis Gmel., 1790a, renamed foi- nae: Taenia '; Cysticercus ^ — Re- ported for: #523 Gulo {gulo t. h.).J oesophageus Rud., 1819a; Strongylus ' vulpis ^. — Europe. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes {vulpes t. h.). species Delia- Rovere, 1863a, 455- 457: Strongylus K — Italy. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis {familiaris) . species Dubler, 1892a; Strongylus — Zoo, Switzerland. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species (panther)). species Onji, 1921, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., V. 86 (6), July 8, 502: Strongylus. — J a p a n . — Reported for: #479 Canis {procyonoides) . 974 species Parona, 1894a: Strongylus K — Pisa, Italy. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). vulpis ^ Rud., 1819a [Dubium i] [cf. Uncinaria vulpis Froelich]: Strongylus — Vienna Museum, — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vul- garis ° so. vulpes t. h.). t384. ANCYLOSTOMIDAE, pp. 126, 454. See t387 Ancylostoma, 388d Ar- throcephalus, Arthrostoma, 388c Bu- nostomum, Galoncus, t390 Necator, 388/ Tetragomphius, 390B Unci- naria. species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis. Captive Wild Mamm. & Birds, 624, 626: Hookworms. Genus and species not cited. — Philadelphia Zoo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (eyra, jaguarondi, pardalis, rufa, rufa texensis); #479 Canis (mexi- canus) ; #485 Vulpes (pennsylvanica so. fulva, species, velox) ; #486 Alo- pex (lagopus) ; #488 Urocyon (cine- reoargenteus) . Continued in later bulletins. 1387. Ancylostoma, pp. 127, 454. halsami ^ Parona & Grassi, 18776 (c) [Dochmius ^]: Ancylostoma; Anky- lost." ^; Uncinaria ^; Dochmius ' tubaef or mis ;StTongyl\is\ — Italy*. — So. caninum, fide Looss, 1905a, 32. Syn. balsamoi ^. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., silvestris); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). ^*hrasiliense ^, pp. 127, 454, for braziliense: Ancylostoma; Anky- lost.'=; Uncinaria ^ — Rio de Janei- ro *, Brazil. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], leo, pardus, planiceps, species, temminckii, ti- gris); #433 Genetta (species); #437 Viverra (species); #479 Canis (Ja- miliaris, species (wolf)); #570 Ai- lurus (Julgens); #574 Melursus (ursinus) . "j^caninum, p. 127 [Sclerost. •]: Ancy- lostoma; Ancylosi. (Ancylost.); Ag- chylost.'; Dochmius '; Uncinaria '; Strongjdus ^ — Europe *. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], jaguarondi, lynx, nehulosa, onca, pardalis, pardus, rufa, rufa texen- sis, silvestris, species, temminckii, tigris, viverrina); #415 Acinonyx (guttatus so. juhatus) ; #433 Genetta (genetta, ludia); #438 Viverricula (malaccensis) ; #476 Cuon (duk- hunensis); #479 Canis (aureus, azarae, familiaris t. h., juhatus, latrans, lupus, mesomelas, mexi- canus, nuhilus, pallipes, species (jackal)); #483 Fennecus (species, zerda); #485 Vulpes (bengalensis, leucopus, species, velox, vulpes); #486 Alopex (lagopus); #488 Urocyon (cinereoargenteus) ; #528 Meles (me- les meles); #574 Melursus (ursinus). "fceylanicum ^, p. 127: Ancylostoma; Ancylost. (Ceylancylost.); Ankylos- toma — Ceylon *. — So. brasi- liense. — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis, catus [dom.], leo, nebu- losa, pardus, species, tigris, viver- rina) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta) ; #438 Viverricula (malaccensis t. £..) ; #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, pallipes, species (Pariah dog^); #570 Ailurus (fulgens); #574 Melursus (ursinus). conepati Solanet, 1911 [Agchylos- toma ^]: Ancylostoma. — Buenos Aires Argentina. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (proteus, suffocans t. h.). \duodenale, pp. 127, 454: Ancylos- toma.— Italy *. — Reported for: #4^3 Felis (catus [dom.], leo, tigris, viverrina); #433 Genetta (species); #435 Civettictis (civetta) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, species (Pariah dog)). Continued in later bulletins. [felis Zuern, 1882a, 262: Dochmius ' halsami; D. balsamis ™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., silvestris).] \malayanum, p. 454: Ancylostoma (Ceylancylost.); Uncinaria '; Anky- lost. "; Agchylostoma<i. — Reported for: #573 Helarctos (malayanus t. h.); #574 Melursus (ursinus); #576 Ursus (species). [mephites Solanet, 1909 [Agchilos- toma ^]: Agchylostoma ^. — Buenos 975 Aires *, Argentina. — Cf. cone- pati. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (suffocans t. h.).] mephitis ^ Micheletti, 1929, Ann. di med. nav. e colon., Rome, v. 35 (8), 255, figs. 1-7: Ankyiostoma. — Africa *. — Reported for: #540 Ic- tonyx (zorilla t. h.) . minimum Linstow, 1906 [Ankylosto- mum Ancylostoma; Uncina- ria — Ceylon — Reported for: #413 Felis {rubiginosa t. h.). [perrodens Kitt, 1915: Uncinaria K — Munich Zoo, from Sumatra. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris, tigris sondiaca t. h.).] *pluridentatum Alessandrini, 1905 [Uncinaria >]: Ancy'lostoma; Ag- chylostoma ^; Ankyiostoma — Brazil t— Reported for: HIS Felis (eyra, mitis t. h., pardalis, rufa, species, tigrina, tigris). species Bodkin & Cleave, 1916, Bui. Entom. Res., 182: Ancylostoma. — British Guiana. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . [trigonocephalum Rud., 1805a; 1808a, see 388c Bunostomum tri- gonocephalum.] trigonocephalum ^ Rud., 1808a, of Authors: Ancylostoma Anky- lost.'; Dachmius ™; Dochmius Docmius ™ ; Strongylus ^ ; U n c i - naria U.^ canina. — Variants ^: trichocephalus, trigocephalus, tri- gonacephalus, trigonocefalus, tri- gonoceohalus, trigonocoefalus, tri- gonouphalus. A much confused species; pars so. caninum; pars so. S90B stenocephala; pars so. S90B tetragonocephala. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], concolor, silvestris, species); #415 Acinonyx (juhatus) ; #479 Canis (azarae, fa- miliaris, juhatus, latrans, lupus) ; #480 Otocyon (megalotis); #483 Fennecus (cerdo so. zerda) ; #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #486 Alopex (lagopus). iuhaeforme j ^ Zeder, 1800a [Stron- gylus *]: Ancylostoma; Anchylo- stomum <>; Ankylost.^'; Doch- mius ^; Docmius ™; Ophiost.'^; 43398—35 6 Uncinaria — So. ? caninum or unidentifiable. — Europe *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., concolor, leo, leopardus ' so. pardus leopardus, mellivora, onca, panther a, pardus ^ rufa, tigrina, tigris, viverrina). ZSSd. Arthrocephalus, p. 454. gamhiensis Ortlepp, 1925, J. Helmin- thoL, V. 3 (3-4), Aug., 151-155, figs. 1-6: Arthrocephalus *. — Lon- don Zoo, from Gambia *, W. Africa. — Reported for: #464 Her- pestes (species (African mongoose t. h.)). — . Arthrostoma Cameron, 1927, J. HelminthoL, v. 5 (3), Sept., 143, 148, mt. tod. felineum. — <t384 ancylostomidae: Buccal capsule articulated (composed of 8 plates), dorsal cone and armature to oral aperture absent. felineum Cameron, 1927, J. Helmin- thoL, V. 5 (3), Sept., 143-148, figs. 1-10: Arthrostoma. — Sumatra *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] exp., temminckii t. h.). 388c. Bunostomum, p. 454. trigonocephalum ^ Rud., 1808a, pi. 2, figs. 5-8 [Str. 1]: Bunostomum; Un- cinaria' (Monodontus). — Europe*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Ovis (ariest. h.). [trigonocephalum see t387 Ancy- lostoma trigonocephalum.] — . Galoncus Railliet, 1918, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 11 (2), 86, 89-90, tod. perniciosus. — <C t384 ancy- lostomidae, t385 ANCYLOSTOMI- NAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 94. perniciosus Linstow, 18856, 238 [An- kylostomum ']: Galoncus [; Ancy- lostoma ']; Uncinaria \ — Hamburg Zoo *, Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo, nehulosa, par- dus, species (leopard, panther), tigris t. h.). tridentatus Khalil, 1922, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 9, 596- 602, figs. 1-6: Galoncus. — London Zoo.— Reported for: #413 Felis (nehulosa t. h.). 976 388/. Tetragomphius Bay lis & Daub- ney, 1923, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., V. 11, March, 334, mt. tod. pro- cyonis. — <C t384 ancylostomidae, t388 NECATORiNAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 105. procyonis Bay lis & Daubnej^ 1923, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., v. 11, March, 334-335; 1923, Rec. In- dian Mus., V. 25 (6), 573-575, figs. 17-20: Tetragomphius. — Calcutta Zoo, India — Reported for: #561 Procyon (species t. h.). t390. Necator, pp. 128, 455. ^^americanus, pp. 128, 455: Neca- tor.— Reported for: #479 Cants (Jamiliaris) . Continued in later bulletins. 3905. Uncinaria, p. 455. Syns.: Unci- caria ™ 1926, Uncinaris ™ 1929. hidens Mol., 1861a [Dochmius]: Unci- naria.— Ypanema Brazil. — Re- ported for: #561 Procyon {cancri- vora); #563 Nasua (narica, soda- lis) . carinii Trav., 1915: Uncinaria. — S. Paulo S Brazil. — Reported for: #479 Canis {azarae t. h.). catholica Onelli, 1905: Uncinaria. — Buenos Aires *, Argentina. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (jaguarondi 8. yaguarundi, leo, mitis, onca) ; j #479 Canis {azarae, lupus). ! crassa Duj., 1845a [Dochmius ^]: Uncinaria. — Senegal — Reported for: #433 Genetta (genetta, sene- galensis); #437 Viverra (species t. h.). *criniformis Goeze, 1782a [Ascaris']: Uncinaria; Ancylostoma Anky- lost. Dochmius; Strongylus K — Germany — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (vulpes) ; #486 Alopex {lagopus); #511 Mustela (putorius); it 528 Meles (taxus ° so. 77ieles meles t. h.). [forceps ursi-lotor ^ M. C. V. in Mol., 1861a: Strongylus. — Ypa- nema, Brazil ^. — So. hidens and maxillaris. — Reported for: #561 Procyon {cancrivora t. h.).] Hotoris Schwartz, 1925, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 67, (2598), 1-4, figs. 1-4: Uncinaria. — Prince Georges Co.S Marj'land; Texas. — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor t. h.); #566 Bassariscus (astutus). maxillaris Mol., 1861a [Dochrnius]: Uncinaria. — Ypanema Brazil. — So. ? criniformis. — Reported for: #561 Procyon {cancrivora t. h.). [melinus ° Fabr., 1794a, melis re- named: Strong3'lus K — Reported for: #528 Meles {meles meles).] melis s Schrank, 1788a [Strongylus Uncinaria; Ascaris — So. crini- formis.— Reported for: #528 Meles^ {meles meles t. h., species). polaris ^ Looss, 1911: Uncinaria. — America ^ — So. stenocephala, fide HaU, 1923, 37.— Reported for: #479 Canis {jamiliaris) ; #485 Vul- pes (Julva) ; #486 Alopex {lagopus^ t. h.). species Galli-Valerio & Bornand^ 1927, Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkde, V. 69 (11), Nov., 527: Uncinaria. — Switzerland. — Reported for: #479 Canis { f a miliar is) . [species Rail., 1890«?, 143: Doch- mius.— Japan. — Reported for: #479' Canis {jamiliaris) .] species Rail., 1900, 83: Uncinaria. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species). species Vevers, 1920, Proc. ZooL Soc. London, (3), Sept., 409: Unci- naria.— London Zoo, from Tibet. — Reported for: #413 Felis {lynx). species Weidman in Fox, 1916, 36-37: Uncinaria. — Reported for: #413 Felis {jaguarondi s. yaguarundi^ ruja, ruja texensis); #479 Canis (species (gray wolf)); #485 Vulpes {julva, velox, vulpes); #486 Alopex- {lagopus) ; #488 Urocyon {cinereoar- genteus) . species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis. Mamm. & Birds, 630, 631: Un- cinaria.— Philadelphia Zoo. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {pardalis); #485 Vulpes {pennsylvanica so. julva, velox). stenocephala, p. 455: Uncinaria; Dochmoides ^; Uncicaria ™; Unci- naris ™. — Alfort *, France. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]y species) ; #479 Canis {azarae, ja- miliaris t. h.) ; #483 Fennecus {cerdo so. zerda) ; #485 Vulpes 977 (Julva, species, vulpes s. vulgaris #486 Alopex (lagopus) . Continued in later bulletins. [tetragonocephalus « Rud., 1809a, 232, vulpis renamed: StrongyJus — Germany — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #485 V ulpes (species, vulpes t. h.).] [ursi Duj., 1845a: Dochmius. — Vi- enna Mus. — Reported for: #575 Thalarctos {maritimus t. h.).] [ursi-maritimi » Mus. Wien in Duj., 1845a, 277: Strongylus '.—So. ursi. — Reported for: #675 Thal- arctos (maritimus).] [viverrae-naricae « M.C.V. in MoL, 1861a; Strongylus — Brazil ^ — So. bidens. — Reported for: #563 Nasua (narica t. h.).] [vulpinus ° Fabr., 1794a, vulpis re- named: Strongylus — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes).] vulpis Froel., 1789a; Uncinaria. — Europe — So. criniformis. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) ; #485 Vulpes (species, velox, vulpes t. h.). t396c. Strongylus ^ pp. T'i9, 456. equinus Mueller, 1780; 1784a, 6 [Sclerostoma »]: Strongylus — Syn. variegata ^ — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins; Equus (ca- ballus t. h.). [variegata ^ Brug., 1792a; Ascaris K — So. equinus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Ungulates t. h.] t395m. Trichonema, p. 129. [affine Stoss., 1902e; Cyathosto- mum ^ o. — Ghinda Eritrea. — Reported for: #413 Felis (silvestris s. catusferus t. h.).] nassatum Looss, 1900c [Cyatliost. ^"]: Trichonema; Cylichnost.^; Cyli- cost.° — Egypt *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus). Continued in later bulletins; Equus t. h. t400. Oesophagostomum, pp. 131, 456. ventri Thornton, 1924, Arm. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 18 (3), Oct. 31, 404-408, figs. 3a-/; Oesophagost. — Brazil t.— Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (species (Brazilian v/ild cat t. h.)). t402a. Chabertia, p. 132. [hypostomus^ Rud., 1819a; Strongy-- lus '; Dochmius'; Sclerost.' — Vienna Museum. — So. ovina. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (species). Continued in later bulletins; Rupi- capra (rupicapra t. h.).] 1404. SYNGAMiDAE, p. 132. See f 40Z Syngamus and Cyathostoina. 1407. Syngamus, p. 132. dispar Diesing, 185ia [Sclerostoma ^JV Syngamus. — Brazil ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h,, con- color couguar, species) . laryngeus Rail., 1899e; Syngamus. — -' Annam *. — Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris) . Continued in la- ter bulletins; Bos ("le boeuf-''*' t. h.). — . Cyathostoma E. BL, 1840a, mt. lari. — <t404 syngamidae: Sexeg; not joined in permanent copula^ Buccal capsules of both sexes large, heavilj^ walled, furnished at> base with 6 or 7 teeth arranged' about center, teeth of 2 distinct sizes. Excretory pore and esopha- gus as in Syngamus. cT witls normal strongylifomi bursa, ray^ slender and sometimes (dorsal ray) branched, spicules long (more than 400 m), filiform. Vulva of:^ variable in position, sometimes its anterior 3rd, sometimes median or slightly postmedian; tip of 9 tail acute. Eggs moderate in size^ operculated after deposition. So^ 1407 Syngamus, fide Yorkc & Maplestone, 1926a, 156. Not Cya^ thostomum ^ Molin, 1861a, nema- tode. *bronchiale Muehlig, 1884a [Syn- gamus : Cyathostoma. — Japan Reported for: #576 Ursus (berif^ giana) . Continued in later bulle- tins; ANSERiDAE (Japanese gocjse t. h.). t409a. CLOACiNiDAE, p. 132. See CloU' cina. — . Cloacina Linst., 1898c, mt. dahli. — <t409a. See Yorke k Maple- stone, 1926a, 175. octodactyla Linst., 1906: Cloacina. — Pfalz Reported for: #479 Cani^ (familiaris t. h.) . 978 t411. TRICHOSTRONGYLIDAE, pp. 132, 457. See t417 Haemonchus, Mi- crostrongylus, 1411 Q Molineus, Ne~ matostrongylus, Ollulanus, t411P Trichohelix, t414 Trichostrongylus. i-417. Haemonchus, pp. 132, 136. Cf. t4im. t*con^oriMS, p. 137: Haemonchus. — Re- ported for: #575 Thalarctos {mari- Mmus). Continued in later bulle- tins; Ovis (aries t. h.). — . Microstrongylus Cameron, 1927, J. HelminthoL, v. 5 (2), June, 81, mt. tod. genettae. — <t411 tei- CHOSTRONGYLIDAE, t412 TRICHO- strongylinae: Head without um- brella-shaped swelling. Cervical groove present, with symmetrical cephalic swelling. 9 genital pore postequatorial. Bursa symmetri- cal; spicules long, filiform, tri- partite. .genettae Cameron, 1927, J. Helmin- thoL, V. 5 (2), June, 81-88, figs. 1-5: Microstrongylus — London Zoo. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (senegalensis t. h.). t411Q. Molineus, pp. 133, 458. europaeus Zunker, 1929, Zeitschr. f. Parasitenkunde, v. 2 (1), 7-9, figs. 1-5: Molineus. — Germany *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (pu- torius t. h.) . /elineus, p. 458: Molineus. — S. Amer- ica *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (jaguarondi s. yaguarundi t. h.). patens Du]'., 1845o [Strongylus ^]: Molineus; Trichostr.^, q. v. — Ren- nes *, France. — Reported for: #510 Vormela (sarmatica) ; #511 Mustela (erminea, foetida so. putorius, vul- garis so. nivalis). sibiricus Author ? [nv]: Molineus. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {sibi- rica) . . ITematostrongylus Cameron, 1928, J. HelminthoL, v. 6 (2), June, .95-98 (9-12), mt, tod. planicipi- tis. — <t411 trichostrongylidae: Cervical ring and excretory groove present; spicules short with sharp points. Prebursal papillae pres- ent. Ovejectors equal. planicipitis Cameron, 1928, J. Hel- minthoL, V. 6 (2), June, 95-98, figs. 5-7: Nematostrongylus — London Zoo, from Malay States — Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps t. h.). — . Ollulanus Leuckart, 1865a, mt. tricuspis. — <C ^4:11 trichostron- gylidae, t411(i HELIGMOSOMINAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 148. bicuspis Craig, 1915 (? lapsus for tricuspis) : Ollulanus. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). Hricuspis Leuck., 1865a.- Ollula- nus.— Germany — Syn. trikus- pis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes). Continued in later bulletins. trikuspis Schneidem., 1896a (for tricuspis) : Ollulanus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). HUP. Trichohelix, p. 133. tuber culata Par. & Stoss., 1901a [Oesophagostomum ']: Trichohe- lix — Genoa, from Argentina *. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (me- phitis). Continued in later bul- letins; Dasypus t. h. t414. Trichostrongylus, pp. 135, 459. [foetus "Diesing" of Galli- Valeric, 1927, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., 178, ? lapsus for patens: Strongy- lus L — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea).] patens Duj., 1845a [Strongylus Trichostr.; Molineus , q. v. — Rennes *, France. — Reported for: #510 Vormela (sarmatica); #511 Mustela (erminea, foetida so. puto- rius, vulgaris so. nivalis). 979 t418. METASTEONGYLIDAE ^,12 p. 137. See Aelurostrongylus, Crenosoma, Haemostrongylus, Metastrongylus, Protostrongylus, Skrjabingylus, Syntheiocaulus, Troglostrongylus. [species Bichowsky, 1927, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Abt. 2, v. 72, 266-268: METASTRONGYLiNAE. — Leningrad, U. S. S. R.— Reported for: #521 Martes (zibellind) .] — . Aelurostrongylus Cameron, 1927, J. Helminthol., v. 5 (1), March, 12-14, figs. 4-6, mt. tod. abstru- sus. — < t418 mbtastrongylidab: Telemon and cuticular plates ab- sent; median dorsal ray normal in type. Cf. footnote under t418. absirusus Railliet, 18986 (pusillus Mueller, renamed) [Str.*]: Aeluro- strongylus^; ProtostrJ; Syntheto- caulus K — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). Continued in later bulletins; larva in Mus {musculus) . [nanus Braun & Luehe, 1909a (ap- parently for pusillus ^ Mueller) : Strongylus ^; Metastrongylus — Munich *, Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]t. h.).] [pusillus ^ Mueller, 1890c [not Rud., 1803a, renamed abstrusus [Str.>]: ProtostrJ; Metastr.' — Munich *, Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.).] — . Crenosoma Molin, 1861a (b), tsd. (1926a) striatum. — '^t'ilS me- TASTRONGYLIDAE, t419 META- STRONGYLINAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 165. [annulatus ^ Sieb., 1848a; Strongy- lus — So. vulpis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.).] [canis-vulpis « M. C. V. in MoL, 1861a: Strongylus K — Europe *. — So. semiarmatum. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.).] decoratum « Creplin, 1847a [Str.^Jj Crenosoma. — Europe — So. semi- armatum.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). [lupi d « of Molin, 1861 [not Rud.y 1809]: Strongylus K — So. vulpis. — - Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus).} mustelae Galli-Valerio, 1930, Cen- tralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., v. 115,- 218: Crenosoma. — Valais *, Switzer- land.—Reported for: f 511 Mustela (putorius t. h.) . potos Buckley, 1930, J. Helminthol., V. 8 (4), Dec, 229-238, figs. 1-13: Crenosoma. — London Zoo. — Re;- ported for: #568 Potos (flavuS' t. h.). semiarmatum ° Molin, 1861a, canis-- vulpis + vulpis + decoratus re- named: Crenosoma. — Europe *. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulga- ris ^ s. vulpes t. h.). species Rail., 1899c: Crenosoma.--^ Reported for: #528 Meles (metes' meles) . taiga Skrjabin & Petrow, 1928js Parasitol., v. 20 (3), Oct., 332-- 334, figs. 11-15: Crenosoma. — Sibe- ria — Reported for: #511 Mustela (sibirica t. h.) . vulpis 8j Duj., 1845a [Liorhynchus']: Crenosoma [; ? Filaroides], — Europe *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus, species) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). — . Haemostrongylus Railliet & Henry^ 1907a, 753, tod. Strongylus ' waso- rum; or Angiostrongylus Kamen- sky, 1905, Sborn. Trood. Charkov. Vet. Inst., V. 7 (2), 44. [It is not clear to us whether "typus Aug, vasorum (Baill.) H Ang. cardiacus Bossi", is intended as a genotype designation or is used in the sense of example.] — <t418 meta- STRONGYLIDAE, f^lO METASTRON- " There is a slight confusion of names in this family, only part of which we can straighten out as one important paper involved is not clear to us. METASTRONGYLiDAE 1908 is in reality Simply an emendation of METASTROKGYLiDA 1861, complying with- the International Rules, peotostrongylidae 1905 is a subjective synonym. The original publication of Protostrongylus 1905 is not clear to us as respects the type species; the generic name competes with Aelurostrongylus 1927 and Synthetocaulus 1907. Pending information as to the type^ species of Protostrongylus, we must enter all three genera as recognized. 980 GYLiNAE. See Yorke & Maple- stone, 1926a, 164. '^aillieti Trav., 1927, Bol. bioL, v. 6, May 26, 54-55, 4 plates: Haemo- strongylus. — Brazil — Reported for: #479 Canis {azarae t. h.) . suhcrenatus Rail. & Henry, 1913: Haemostrongylus. — Dongou, Belgi- an Congo — Reported for: #413 Felis {leopardalis, pardus t. h.). {suhulatus ^ Leisering, 1865 [Haema- tozoon]: Strongylus Strongylo- ides — Dresden *, Germany. — So. vasorum. — Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris t. h.).] .vasorum Bail., 18666 [Strongylua ^]: Haemostrongylus; Haemonchus — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus) ; #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). [vasorum canis Vogel, 1899, see vasorum: Strongylus — Syn. vaso- rum kanis — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] t421. Metastrongylus, pp. 139, 460. ■octodactyla Linst., 1906 [Cloacina']: Metastrongylus. — Landau bei Nie- derhochstadt, Pfalz *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). — . Protostrongylus 13 "Kamensky, 1905, Sborn. Trood. Charkov. Veterinar. Institut", v. 7 (2), 42. Cf . footnote 12 under t418. Type of PROTOSTRONGYLINAE ^. pusillus ^ Mueller, 1890c [not Rud., 1803a], renamed abstrusus [Str.^]: Protostr. [; Aelurostr. q. v.]; Metastr.' — Munich *, Germany, — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). — . Skr j abingylus Petrow, 1927, Samml. helm. Arb. Skrjabin, Mos- kau, 146, 149, tod. nasicola. — <t418 metastrongtlidae: In frontal sinus. Body covered with strong cuticle. Oral aperture opens terminally and leads into mouth-capsule. Caudal end of cf provided with fine bilobed bursa copulatrix, which has appearance of 2 budlike formations, each pro- vided with 5 papillae; spicules 2, equal, with side alae; gubernaeu- lum present. Genital opening of 9 postequatorial; 2 uteri, diver- gent. Viviparous. [mustelarum ^ ^ ^, a confused name, pars of Authors, in frontal sinus, not Filaraia ™ mustelarum Rud., 1809a, in skih: Filaroides — Europe — So. nasicola. — Re- ported for: #499 Lutra (lutra); #511 Mustela (erminea, nivalis)', #552 Mephitis (mephitis ^, species).] nasicola Leuck., 1842a [Filaria Skr j abingylus *; Spiroptera — Europe *. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (lutra); #511 ^Mustela (er- minea, nivalis, putorius t. h.) ; #521 Maries (foina). — . Synthetocaulus Rail. & Henry, 1907a, tod. commutatus. — <t418 METASTRONGTLIDAE, t419 META- STRONGYLiNAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 158, 162. Cf, footnote 12 under t418. species Vevers, 1920, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 410: Synthetocaulus. — London Zoo, from India. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (bengalen- sis) . — . Troglostrongylus Vevers, 1922, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 906-908, tat. troglostrongylus. — <t41S me- tastrongtlidae, t419 meta- strongtlinae. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 164. troglostrongylus Vevers, 1922, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 906-908, fig. 5: Troglostrongylus *. — India *. — Syn. troglostrongylas ™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis t. h.). w See footnote on p. 979. M Diagnosis: Corpus filiforme vel capillare, utrinque attenuatum aut aequale. Os terminalis margine papillis tribus bifidis minus vel vix conspicuis instructo. Extremitas caudalis maris inflexa aut convoluta, feminae arcuata aut inflexa, utrique dorsaliter subcarinata, feminae ventraliter toro praeanale plusminusve Snstructa, apice mucronata. Spicula modo eorum G. Metastrongyli instructa, sed breviora, retorta, partibus accessor: is tribus (vel 2 ?). Vulva ani propinqua. Ovipari. Embryonis cauda undulata. Parasiti pulmo- num. tracheae et bronchium Mammalium (herbivorum camivorumque) . 981 — . Subo, DIOCTOPHYMEATA^* Skrjabin, 1927.— <t330 EUN:E- MATODA: same as t422. t422. DiocTOPHYMOiDEA, pp. 138, 460. See 423^ soboliphymidab and t423 DIOCTOPHYMIDAE. 423^ (423). SOBOLIPHYMIDAB Petrow, 1930, Zool. Anz., v. 86 (9), Feb. 1, 270. — Buccal capsule present, strong, unarmed. Cuticle with transverse rings. Excretory sys- tem not found. Vulva preequa- torial; vagina long. Parasitic in mammals. See 423B. 42W. Soboliphyme Petrow, 1930, Zool. Anz., V. 86 (9), Feb. 1, 270, mt. tod. baturini. — Same as 423^. *baturini Petrow, 1930, Zool. Anz., V. 86 (9), Feb. 1, 265-271, figs. 1-4: Soboliphyme. — Kamchatka *, Siberia, Asia; U. S. A. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #485 Vulpes (vulpes) ; #521 Maries {zibel- lina t. h.); #523 Gulo (*species). t423 (423^). DIOCTOPHYMIDAE, pp. 138, 460. — Buccal capsule absent. t426. Dioctophyme, pp. 138, 460. [canis ^ Schrank, 1788a [not Werner, 1782a]: Ascaris — So. renale. — Reported for: #479 Canis (famili- aris t. h.).] [giganteus ^ Rud., 1808a, for gigas: Str.i— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #499 Lutra (Intra); #521 Martes (martes). Continued in later bulletins.] gigas ^ Rud., 1802(i [Str. •]: Diocto- phyme; Eustr.° — So. renale. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {americanus, azarae, familiaris, jubatus, lupus); #485 Vulpes (americana, species, vulpes); #499 Lutra (lutra, soli- taria); #511 Mustela (lutreola, putorius, species (mink), vison, vulgaris so. nivalis); #521 Martes (foina, martes); #523 Gulo (gulo); #547 Grison (vittata) ; #561 Procyon (lotor); #563 Nasua (socialis). Continued in later bulletins; Phoca (vitulina t. h.). [gulonis-sibirici ^ Dies., 1851a, quotes Pall., 1780, 39: Lumbricus ». — So. gigas— renale. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #499 Lutra (species); #511 Mustela (nivalis, vison); #521 Martes (martes); #523 Gulo (luscus); #561 Procyon (species); #563 Nasua (species) . Continued in later bul- letins.] [martis Schrank, 1788a, 8: Ascaris — So. gigas= renale. — Europe *. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (putorius, species (weasel), vulgaris); #521 Martes (martes). Continued in later bulletins.] ^* renale, pp. 13 8,460: Diocto- phyme — Reported for: #^79 Canis (familiaris t. h., lupus); #485 Vulpes (species); #499 Lutra (species (wild otter)) ; #511 Mustela (itatsi, species, vison lutreocephala so. vison mink) ; #521 Martes (martes); #523 Gulo (species (wild glutton)); #547 Grison (vittata); #563 Nasua (socialis). Continued in later bulletins. [renum canis ^ Rud., 1809a, quotes Hartm., 1685, 149-152: Lumbri- cusK — So. gigas = r enale . — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] [sanguineus ° in rene canis Dies., 1851a, quotes Hartm., 1705a, 149-152: Lumbricus — So. re- nale.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #499 Lutra (species (otter)) ; #511 Mustela (spe- cies (mink, weasel), vison); #521 Martes (martes, species) ; #523 Gulo (species (glutton)); #561 Procyon (species (raccoon)); #563 Nasua (socialis, species (coati)). Con- tinued in later bulletins.] [species von Ihering, 1902a, 47: Eustrongylus — Reported for: #479 Canis (azarae, jubatus) .] viscerate « Gmel., 1790a [Ascaris ^]: Dioctophyme; Eustrongylus °; Fu- saria ^. — Europe *. — So. renale. — Reported for: #479 Canis (azarae. " The names based upon the Greek to 4>vtia (Latin phyma, phymatis, neuter) should end in a (as emended by Lamour, 1824a, 515). But as zoologists have not accepted this change because of difference of opinion as to how far the principle of emendation should be applied, we follow the original (though incorrect) form (phyme) pending a decision by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature or the International Commission on Parasitology. 982 familiaris t. h., juhatus, lupus); #499 Lutra (lutra s. vulgaris °, solitaria); #511 Mustela {lutreola, putorius, vison); #521 Martes (foina, martes) ; #523 Gulo (gulo, luscus); #525 Tayra (barhara). 1432. Microfilaria, pp. 139, 460, 624. auquieri Foley, 1921, Ann. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, v. 35 (3), March, 215-216, pi. 3, figs. 5-6: Micro- filaria.— S. Oran*, Algeria. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). [canis ^ Pease, 1901c [not 1858]: Filaria ^ sanguinis. — India — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t.h.).] lewisi e Korke, 1924, Ind. J. Med. Res., V. 11 (4), April, 1231-1237, pi. 84, figs. 1-5 [lewisii]: Micro- filaria.— India — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). species Carini & Maciel, 1917, Prim. Conf. Soc. S. A. de Hig., Microb. & Patol., V. 1, 732: Microfilaria. — Brazil. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigrina) . species Chatton, 1918, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 11, 571-573, 1 fig.: Micr of ilari a. — Tonkin, Indo- China; S. Tunis. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]). species Hamerton, 1929, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 59: Microfil. — Lon- don Zoo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis) . [species Heinrich & Schuchmann, 1924, Monatsch. prakt. Tierheilkde, V. 34 (10-12), Feb. 9, 273-288, figs. 1-5.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris).] species Migone, 1916, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., 363 [: Microfilaria]. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {juhatus). [species [p. 460] Plimmer, 1912: Fz7.i— Reported for: #413 Felis {temminckii) ; #448 Suricata {suri- catta).] [species Plimmer, 1913, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 146: FiU — London Zoo, from Malay. — Reported for: #413 Felis {nebulosa).] [species Plimmer, 1917, Proc. ZooL Soc. London, (1), Mar., 32: FiU — London Zoo, from Mexico. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {rufa).] [species Plimmer, 1917, Proc. ZooL Soc. London, (1), Mar., 32: Fil.^ London Zoo, from Argentina. — Reported for: #547 Orison (alla- mandi).] [species Scott, 1928, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, (1), Apr., 108: FiU — London Zoo. — Reported for: #479 Canis {adustus).] species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis. Captive Wild Mamm. & Birds, 651: Microfilaria. — Philadelphia Zoo, Pennsylvania. — Reported for: #413 Felis {rufa). t435. Filaria \ pp. 140, 461, 624. acuminata ^ Linst., 1907 [not Rud., 1809a]: Filaria. — Coll. Sencken- berg, Frankfurt *, Germany . — Reported for: #499 Lutra {lutra s. vulgaris ° t. h.). acutiuscula Mol., 1858c: Filaria K — Caigara Brazil. — Syn. canis ^ 1858.— Reported for: #479 Canis {azarae t. h., familiaris). canis ° M. C. V. in Mol., 1858c: Filaria. — Barra do Rio Jauru S Brazil. — So. acutiuscula. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {azarae t. h., familiaris) . canis-brachyuris ° M. C. V. in Mol., 1858c: Filarial— Brazil K — So. papillicauda. — Reported for: #479 Canis {brachyurus t. h.) . canis-brachyuri {trachealis) Mol., 1858c: Filaria ^ — Rio Araguay, Brazil *.— Reported for: #479 Ca- nis {brachyurus t. h.). *dentata ^ ° Walton, 1927, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila., v. 79, 106, pi. 6, figs. 39-40 [renamed muscu- laris 1928]: Filaria K — Reported for: #511 Mustela {vison mink s. vison lutreocephala t. h.) . *fasciata Weidmann, 1913: Fila- ria K — Philadelphia Pennsylva- nia.— Reported for: #413 Felis {rufa t. h.). 983 felis-jaguarondi ° M. C. V. in Mol., 1858c: Filaria \ — Ypanema *, Bra- zil.— So. felis-mellivorae {pulmona- lis). — Reported for: #413 Felis {mellivora t, h.) . felis-mellivorae (pulmonalis) Mol., 1858c; Filaria ^ — Ypanema *, Bra- zil.— Reported for: #413 Felis (jaguarondi s. yaguarundi, melli- vora t. h.). felis-oncae ° Stoss., 18976, for felis- oncae (intermuscularis): Filaria ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (onca). felis-oncae (intermuscularis) Mol., 1858c; Filaria K — Brazil *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (onca t. h.). hepatica Cobbold, 1873c; Filaria K — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h.) . incrassata Mol., 1858c; Filaria — Brazil Reported for: #563 Na- sua (narica t. h., socialis). Con- tinued in later bulletins. Hnsignis Leidy, 1858a; Filaria ^ — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor t. h.). [intestinum Rud., 1819a, not as spe- cific name: Filaria K — See vulpis.-^ Reported for: #485 Vulpes (spe- cies).] leonis Gmel., 1790a, 3031 [Ascaris i]: Filaria ^; Fusaria — Reported for: #413 Felis {leo t. h.). leonis Gmel., 1790a, 3040: Fila- ria ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo t. h.). ^muscularis Walton, 1928, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Phila., v. 80, p. 187, dentata ^ renamed: Fila- ria — Reported for: #511 Mustela {vison mink s. vison lutreocephala t. h.). oculi canini ^ ^ Gescheidt, 1833a; Fil. ' — So. trispinulosa. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, fami- liaris fricator) . papillicauda « Mol., 1858c; Fila- ria — Rio Araquay, Brazil — Syn. canis-brachyuris °. — So. 449vl immitis, fide Stoss., 1897?), 34 (22).— Reported for: #479 Canis (brachyurus t. h., familiaris). rhabdogalis Sons., 1896m; Filaria — Egypt Reported for: #540 Icto- nyx {zorilla s. musMina » t. h.) . sanguinis ^ canis ^ Pease, 1901c; Filaria — India *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). setariosa Monnig, 1926, Rept. Direc- tor Vet. Educ. Research, S. Africa, no, 11-12 (part 1), 221-222: Filaria. — Transvaal — Reported for: #448 Suricata (suricatta t. h.). species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 94: Filaria K — London Zoo, from Malay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis {plani- ceps) . species Parona, 1894a, 240 [ex Sa- vignano, 1838]: Filaria. — Report- ed for: #521 Maries (foina). species Sonsino, 1896m, 440: Fila- ria — Egypt. — Reported for: #464 Herpestes (ichneumon) . *species Stiles & HassaU, 1894e, 346: Filaria K — U. S. A. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 346: Filaria — U. S. A.- — Reported for: #511 Mustela (vison). species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis- Wild Captive Mamm. & Birds, Filaria K — ? Philadelphia Zoo, Pennsylvania. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species (wild cat)). trispinulosa Dies., 1851a; Filaria K — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris, familiaris fricator t. h.). viverae « M. C. V. in Mol., 1858c; Filaria K — Nas Trechas, Brazil *. — So. incrassata. — Reported for: #563 Nasua (narica t. h.). vulpis Rud., 1809a; Filaria ^ — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). t439. Dracunculus, pp. 142, 462. aethiopicus « Val., 1856a, 259 [Fi- laria ^]: Dracunculus. — Paris from Kordofan *, Africa. — So. medinen- sis. — Reported for: #415 Acinonyx (guttatus so. jubatus t. h.). ^*medinensis, pp. 143, 462: Dracun- culus; Fil. Vena °. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], pardus, 984 species (leopard, wild cat)); #415 Acinonyx (guttatus so. jubatus); #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris, lupaster, species (jackal, Egyp- tian wolf)); #511 Mustela (pu- torius s. communis). Continued in later bulletins. t440. FILARIIDAE, pp. 143, 462. — . Filaroides Ben., 1858a, mt. muste- larum ^ [pulmonalis] so. martis. — < 1440 or PROTOSTRONGYLIDAE. Lungs. Syn. Pseudostr ongylus « Cameron, 1927, J. Helminthol., v. 5 (1), March, 18, tod. putorius ^ hronchialis ° Gmel., 1790a, 3031 (Gordius ' martis Werner, 1782, renamed) [Ascaris Filaroides; Fusaria ^; Gordius — Lungs. — Europe *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {erminea, lutreola, pu- torius); #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h., species). [foinae ° Rud., 1809a, gulonis re- named: Strongylus — Lungs. — Reported for: #521 Martes (Joina t. h.); #523 Gulo (gulo).] [gulonis Gmel., 1790a, renamed/oznae; Taenia •; Cysticercus K — Lungs. — Europe *. — Reported for: #523 Gulo (gulo t. h.).] martis * Werner, 1782a; Gordius ' [; Filar oides *]. — Lungs. — E u - rope — Reported for: #521 Martes (martes t. h.).] [mustelae-foinae ^ Rud., 1810a [Ver- mis dubius]: Filaria ^ — Lungs. — Europe *. — So. musteiarum ' pul- monalis. — Reported for: #521 Mar- tes (foina t. h.).] [mustelae-martis ° Rud., 1810a, martis Werner, 1782a, renamed: Vermis dubius. — Lungs. — Europe *. — Re- ported for: #521 Martes (martes).] [mustelae-putorii° Rud., 1810a [Ver- mis dubius]: Filaria K — Lungs. — Europe. — So. musteiarum ^ pul- monalis. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (putorius t. h.).] musteiarum ' « Rud., 1819a, and pars of Authors, in lungs [not Filaraia ™ musteiarum Rud., 1809a, in skin]: Filaroides; Dubium; Filaria — Europe *. — So. musteiarum pul- monalis. — Reported for: #499 Lu- tra (vulgaris ° so. lutra); #511 Mustela (erminea, foina, lutreola, putorius, vulgaris so. nivalis) ; #521 Martes (martes t. h.) ; #552 Mephitis (species) . [pulmonalis<i ^ ° Rud., 1819a [not Filaria ' pulmonalis 1802], martis 1782 renamed: Fflaria ' musteia- rum 1. — Europe — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius); #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h.) .] [putorius s Cameron, 1927, J. Helmin- thol., V. 5 (1), March, 18-21, figs, 10-12: Pseudostr ongylus ^. — Lungs. — Great Britain *. — So, hronchialis, fide Petrow, 1928, 260.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius t. h.).] — . Solenonema Diesing, 1861a, type? — <t440 FILARIIDAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 439. [felis-concoloris ° M. C. V. in Mol., 1858c; Filaria B r a z i 1 So. striatum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h.).] striatum Mol., 1858c [Filaria ']: Sole- nonema.— Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor, macrourd, rufa) . — . Monopetalonema Dies., 1861a, type? physalurum. — <C440a. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 438. *eremita Leidy, 1886e; Monopetalo- nema.— Wyoming — R e p o r t ed for: #544 Taxidea (taxus s. lahra- dorica t. h.). t447. Dirofilaria, pp. 145, 463. See 449^. t449. Filaria ^. p. 145. [martis ^ Gmel., 1790a, 3031 [not Schrank, 1788a]: Ascaris ^; Fusa- ria — Subcut. — So. musteiarum. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (pu- torius) ; #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h.) ; #525 Tayra (harbara) . Con- tinued in later bulletins.] martis Gmelin, 1790a, 3040: Fila- ria — Skin. — Syn. musteiarum. — Reported for: #455 Mungos (mun- go); #511 Mustela (putorius, vison); #521 Martes (foina, martes t. h.); #525 Tayra (harbara); #538 Melli- vora (capensis) ; #540 Ictonyx (ca- pensis so. zorilla). Continued in later bulletins. 985 medinensis ^ of Rosa, 1794a: Fila- ria. — Skin. — So. martis 1790. — Reported for: #521 Mattes (Joina t. h.). mustelae-harharae M. C. V. in MoL, 1858c: Filaria. — Brazil — So. per- forans. — Reported for: #525 Tayra {harhara s. barhatus t. h.). mustelae-foinae ^ ^ Crep]., 18466: Fila- ria — So. martis. — Reported for: #521 Maries (Joina t. h.). mustelarum ^ Rud., 1809a, 69, subcu- taneous [not Filaroides mustela- rum ' in lungs] a confused name: Filaraia™; Filaroides — Skin. — Europe *. — So. martis 1790. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (puto- rius); #521 Martes {joina, martes). perforans « MoL, 1858c: Filaria. — So. martis 1790. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (Jrenata, putorius s. communis °); #521 Martes (Joina, martes); #525 Tayra {harhara s. barhatus); #528 Meles {meles meles s. taxus ; #538 Mellivora {ratel so. capensis) . quadrispina ^ Dies., 1851a: Filaria. — Skin. — Europe *. — So. martis 1790.— Reported for: #511 Mus- tela {putorius) ; #521 Martes {foina, martes); #525 Tayra {harhara s. barhatus); #538 Mellivora {capen- sis). Continued in later bulle- tins. subcutanea ^ [?Rud., 1819a] Civinini, 1842a: Filaria. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius); #521 Martes {foina t. h., martes). subcutanea Rud., 1819a, 7: Filaria mustelarum. — Skin. — Europe *. — So. martis 1790. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius); #521 Martes {foina, martes). 449^. Dirofilaria, pp. 145, 464. Cf. 1447. [crino^ Rail. & Cadiot, 1892/ {g): Ascaris ^ — -So. immitis. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.).] [crinon « Brug., 1792a: Ascaris ^ — So. immitis. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins.] genettae Baylis, 1928, Parasitol., v. 20 (3), Oct. 31, 295-296, fig. 17: Dirofil. — Okoya *, Nigeria. — Re- ported for: #433 Genetta {pardina s. tigrina * pardina t. h.). ' J granulosa Linst., 1906 [Filaria ^'r Dirofil. — Konigsberg Mus. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {parduB t. h.). immitis, p. 145 [Filaria ']: Dirofil.^; Microfil.; Spiroptera.' — U. S. A.*— ^ Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], onca, sondiaca so. tigris sondiaca, tigris); #479 Canis {brachyurus, dingo, familiaris t. h., species (Japanese wolf)); #485 Vulpes {vulpes). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors, add: tl459 Aedes {aegypti, punctatuSy vagans, vexans); tl460 Anopheles {algeriensis, palestinus, sinensis^ superpictus) ; tl458 " CwZerc {quin^ quefasciatus) ; tl639 Ctenocepha" lides {canis, felis); 1875 Rhipi-- cephalus {sanguineus) . ochmanni Fuelleborn, 1909, 160 [Fila- ria •]: Dirofil.; Microfil. — Deutsche- Ost-Afrika *. — Syn. ochmani <'.—-' Reported for: #479 Canis {familia-' ris t. h.) . repens Railliet & Henry, 1911, 387? Dirofilaria; Filaria ^ — Bologne *. — - Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris t. h.) ; #469 Hyaena {crocuta). Vectors: tl459 Aedes {aegyptij fasciatus); tl460 Anopheles {macu- lipennis) . [sanguinis ^ Cobbold, 1869a; Ere, 1875e: Filaria Spiropt.' — So. im- mitis.— Reported for: #479 Cants {familiaris t. h., species (wolf)).] species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 94: Dirofil— London Zoo, from Malay States.— Reported for: #413 Felis {plani' ceps) . species Canavan, 1931, Parasitol., v, 23 (2), Apr., 197: Dirofil— Vhila. Zoo.— Reported for: #413 Felis {pardalis, rufa). [species Horst, 1889, Notes Leyden Mus., V. 11, 16: Filaria'. — Suri- nam.— ? So. immitis. — Reported for: #413 Felis {onca). I striata Mo\., 1858c [Filaria ']: Diro" fil; Dicrofil.™; SolenonemaK — • 986 Brazil Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor, macroura, pardalis). sudanensis Linst. in Shipley, 1902a, 605 (2), pi. 7, fig. 6 [Filaria i]: Dirofil. — Kaka *, Sudan. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (leo t. h.); #469 Hyaena (species). t452. Setaria, pp. 146, 464. species Walton, 1927, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., v. 79, 110: Seta- ria.— Reported for: #420 Nandinia (binotata) . i'463. Dipetalonema, p. 464; s. t453 Acanthocheilonema p. 147. dracunculoides Cobbold, 18706 [Acan- thocheilonema Dipetalonema. — S. .Africa *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #466 Proteles (lalan- dii so. cristatus t. h.) ; #469 Hyaena (crocuta) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #485 Vulpes (dorsalis). Contin- ued in later bulletins. Vector t875 Rhipicephalus (sanguineus) . ■grassii Noe, 1907 [Filaria ^]: Dipetalo- nema', Acanthocheilonema ^. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulle- tins. Vector t875 Rhipicephalus (sanguineus) . recondiium Grassi in Grassi & Caland., 1890a [Filaria i]: Dipetalo- nema; Acanthocheilonema ^ ; Diro- fil. > — Syn. rekondita™. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors: tl639 Ctenocephalides (canis, felis); tl458 Culex (fatigans, quinquefasciatus); tll09^ Haema- topinus (piliferus); tl635 Pulex (irritans) ; t875 Rhipicephalus (siculus % sanguineus '). 1455, spiRUROiDEA, pp. 147, 465, 624, 816. [species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thoL, V. 6 (2), June, 94: "Spiru- rid". — London Zoo, from Malay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps) .] ^457. Agamospimra, p. 147. liberiae Sandground, 1930, Contr. Inst. Trop. Biol. Med. Cam- bridge, No. 5, 484-486, pi. 399, figs. 7-9: Agamospirura. — Libe- ria *. — Reported for: #456 Crossar- chus (ohscurus t. h.) . species Henry & Sisoff, fide Skrjabin, 1924, Berl. Tierarzt. Wochenschr., V. 40 (20), p. (6): Agamospirura. — U. S. S. R.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). t468. Spiroptera », pp. 147, 465, 624. leonis Rud., 1809a [Strongylus ']: Spiroptera ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo t. h.). tigridis Rud., 1809a [Strongylus Spiroptera ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris t. h.). 459i2. Rictularia, pp. 467, 824. a finis Jaegerskiold, 1904: Rictu- laria. — Cairo *, Egypt. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (aureus, species (jackal)); #485 Vulpes (vulpes, vulpes atlantica, vulpes nilotica s. nilotica t. h.) . cahirensis Jaegers., 1904; Rictu- laria. — Cairo *, Egypt. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus t. h.) ; #438 Viverricula (malaccensis) ; #479 Canis (azarae, familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins . Vectors: reptiles. macdonaldi ®, p. 624: Rictularia. — - Reported for: #433 Gene^fa (species), i mjdhergi Baylis, 1928, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 10, v. 1, May, 608-611, figs. 2-3: Rictularia.— Mt, Penrissen, Sarawak *. — Re- ported for: #428 Arctictis (hintu- rong t. h.) . plagiostoma,^.&2^, 817: Rictularia. — • Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphroditus, larvatus) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes). proni Seurat, 1915: Rictularia. — Bordj-Menaiel N. Africa. — Re- ported for: #464 Herpestes (ichneu- mon t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. *splendida Hall, 1913, 73: Rictu- . laria. — Colorado U. S. A. — Reported for: #479 Canis (nebra- censis t. h.). species Baylis & Daubney, 1922, Mem. Ind. Mus., v. 7 (4), 338: Rictularia. — Calcutta, India. — Re- ported ' for: #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphroditus bondar) . 459i. SEURATiDAE, p. 467. See Seura^ turn. 987 — ^euratum Hall, Wl^a, tod. taca- pense. — <459i seuratidae, seu- RATiNAE. See Yorke & Maple- stone, 1926a, 349. tacapense Seur., 1915 [Ophiost.^]: Seuratum. — Matmata *, S. Tunis. — Reported for: #540 Ictonyx {libyca, zorilla) . Continued in later bulle- tins; Ctenodactylus {gundi t. h.). +464. Thelazia, pp. 148, 149, 468. Cf. t463m. * calif orniensis Price, 1930, J. Para- sitoL, V. 17 (2), Dec, 112-113: Thelazia. — California *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). TcalUpa^da, pp. 149, 468: Thelazia; Th. {Pericyema *, tod.). — Punjab India. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. ['\circumocularis, p. 149: Filaria ^. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fa- i milidris) .] depressa Baylis, 1920, Ann. Mag. | Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 6, 288-291, i figs. 5-7: Thelazia. — East Afri- i ca\ — Reported for: #455 Mungos (mungo s. fasciatus ° t. h.). lacrymalis Gurlt, 1831a [Filaria ']: Thelazia; Spiroptera — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris); #521 Maries (foina). Continued in later bulletins; ungulates t. h. [t palpebralis ^ [p. 142] of Stuckey, 1917: Filaria — So. circumocula- ris. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] species Wenyon, 1930, Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. & Hyg., v. 24 (1), June, 6: Thelazia. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). 466C. Gongylonema, pp. 148, 468. Cf . t462. contortum ^ MoL, 1860e (not Rud., 1819a), ursi renamed: Gongylo- nema: Spiropt. '—Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h.). ursi ^ Duj., 1845a, for ursi-arcti: Gongylonema. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h.). [ursi-arcti Rud., 1819a; Spiroptera'. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h.).] 468C Streptfepharagus, p. 4^69. numidicus Seurat, 1917: Strept&'- pharagus. — S. Tunis *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (maniculata) ; MSB Fennecus (cerdo so. zerda t. h.). 468e, Spirura, pp. 470, 817. [gastrophila « [p. 817] Mueller, 1894<sr Filaria — Europe. — So. rytiplem-- rites, fide Yorke & Maplestone,^ 1926a, 294. — Some confusios in regard to hosts; see gastropfii^a ^ of Seurat, rothschildi and rytipleu- rites. — Reported for: #413 Felis' (catus [dom.] t. h.).] gastrophila ^ [p. 817] Mueller of Seurat, 1913: Spirura. — Africa, — - So. rothschildi, fide Yorke Maplestone, 1926a, 294. — Reported- for: #464 Herpestes (species (moB-- goose)); #479 Canis (algericus^;; #485 Vulpes (vulpes atlaniim)f #540 Ictonyx (libyca). Continued in later bulletins. Vectors: tl270 Akis (goryi); tl271 Blaps (specieSr. strauchi); tl079 Blatta (arieiUalis) tl279 Onthophagus (species); Sca^ rdbaeus (sacer). gastrophila of • — ? — Reported! for: #464 Herpestes (ichneumon)^. #485 Vulpes (vulpes). rothschildi, p. 817: Spirura. — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (nulpe^ atlantica) . rytipleurites [p. 818] Deslongchamp% 1824p [Filaria ^: Spirura, — So. talpae, fide Hall, 1916a, 199. — Syn. gastrophila Mueller^ 1 894(not of Seurat). — Reported for: #413 Feli& (catus [dom.]); #485 Vulpes (spe- cies). Continued in later bulle- tins; Blatta (orientalis t. h.). talpae [p. 818] Gmel., 1790a [Ascaris Spirura. — Europe — Reported f ©r; #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #485' Vulpes (vulpes). Continued mi later bulletins. 468G. Spirccerca, pp. 470, 625, Sprirocerca ™ 1924. [annulatus " Sieb., 1848a; Stroogy- lus — So. lupi — Reported for; #479 Canis {lupus t. h.).] arctica Petrow, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med, Parasitol., v. 21 (2), July 22^ 261-266, figs. 1-3: Spirocerca.— 988 "Tundra \ Russia. — Reported for: :#479 Canis {familiar is); #486 Alo- pex {lagopus t. h.). [lupi « Rud., 1809a: Strongylus \ — So. sanguinolenta. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris, lupus t. h.).] sanguinolenta, pp. 470, 625, 818 [Spi- ropt.']: Spirocerca; Fil.^; Spi- rura K — Berlin Germany. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {canadensis , catus [dom.], species (misc., wild «cat)); #433 Genetta {afra hona- partei so. honapartei) ; #464 Her- pestes {ichneumon) ; #476 Cuon ' {primaevus so. dukhunensis) ; #479 ^ Canis {aureus, Jamiliaris, lupus \t. h., species (jackal, pariah dog)); -,#485 Vulpes (species, vulpes s. vul- <garis, vulpes atlantica) . C o n - tinned in later bulletins. Vec- tors: tl270 Akis {goryi); tl079 Blatta {orientalis 0 ; tl291 Can- thon (species) ; Copris {hispanis) ; tl294 Geotrupes {douei) ; Gymno- pleurus {sturmi) ; Scarahaeus {sacer, variolosus); Coprophagous beetles. [species Lewis, 1875/, 268-277, pi. 13, figs. 1-5: Haematozoa. — India. — So. sanguinolenta. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris).] 468/. Cylicospirura, p. 470. felineus ^ Chandler, 1925, Ind. J. Med. Res., v. 13 (2), 221-222, figs. 3-6 {Spirocerca ^: Cylicospirura. — Calcutta *, India. — So. suhaequalis, fide Petrow, 1927, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., v. 21 (2), 265.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus t. h., ocreata). Ifelis-yaguarondi » M.C.V. in Mol., 1860&^ Spiroptera — So. suhaequa- lis.— Reported for: #413 Felis {jaguarondi s. yaguarundi) .] suhaequalis Mol., 18606 [Spiroptera^]: Cylicospirura^; Spirocerca ^ — Bra- zils—Reported for: #413 Felis {concolor, jaguarondi s. yaguarondi, leo, maniculata, mellivora, ocreata, pardus, species, tigris); #415 {Aci- nonyx {juhatus); #485 Vulpes (specie?, vulpes atlantica). t489. Physaloptera, p. 150. See 470i7. f469d. Chlamydonema, p. 150. See 470 /. t470. Habronema, pp. 150, 470. chevreuxi Seurat, 1913: Habronema. — ^ Algeria*. — Reported for: #413 Felis {maniculata, nebulosa, ocreata t. h., pardus antiquorum, species). grimaldiae Seurat, 1915: Hahr one- ma. — Algeria*. — Reported for: #413 Felis {pardus, pardus antiquorum, species (panther)); #485 Vulpes {vulpes, vulpes atlantica s. atlantica t. h.). nouveli Seurat, 1915: Habronema. — Algiers *, Algeria. — Reported for: #433 Genetta {honapartei s. afra honapartei t. h., species). 470B. Protospirura, p. 470. "^gracilis Cram, 1924, J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 65, n. s. v. 18 (3), June, 355-357, figs. 1-3: Proto- spirura.— Washington, D. C* — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]t. h.). Vector tl288 Aphodius {fimetarius) . numidica Seurat, 1914, 344: Proto- spirura *. — S^tif *, Algeria. — R e - ported for: #413 Felis {maniculata, ocreata t. h.); #433 Genetta {afra honapartei so. honapartei). Con- tinued in later bulletins. 470/f. Physaloptera, pp. 150, 471, 625. Cf. t469, t469c. anomala Mol., 1860d: Physaloptera. — Mattogrosso, Brazil *.— Reported for: #413 Felis {onca t. h.). hrevispiculum Linst., 1906: Physalop- tera.— Kandy, Ceylon *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {ruhiginosa t. h.). canis Monnig, 1929, 15th Ann. Rep. Direct. Vet. Serv- Union So. Africa, Oct., 329-333, figs. 1-4: Physaloptera. — Pretoria *, S. Af- rica.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.) . cesticillata Sons., 1889c; Physalop- tera.— Egypt *. — R eported for: #483 Fennecus (species, zerda s. cerdo t. h.). digitata Schneid., 1866a; Physalop- tera.— Brazil.* — Reported for: #413 Felis {concolor t. h.). elegantissima Stossich, 1902c {d, e): Physaloptera. — Eritrea *. — Reported for: #538 Mellivora {capensis t, h.). 989 gemina Linst., 18996; Physaloptera; Abbreviata. — Egypt *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). maxillaris Mol., 1860d; Physaloptera; Physalopt. (Physalopt.) . — Brazil*. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (suf- focans); #552 Mephitis (cinche t. h., mephitis); #561 Procyon (cancrivora) . mephites Solanet, 1909: Physalop- tera.— Buenos Aires *, Argentina. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus {suffocans t. h.). mydai Baylis, 1926, Sarawak Mus. J., V. 3, pt. 3, (10), 309-312, figs. 4-6: Physaloptera. — Kalabit Co.*, Borneo. — Reported for: #533 My- daus (species (Bornean badger) t. h.). pacitae Tubangui, 1925, Phil. J. Sci., V. 28 (1), Sept., 23, pi. 2, figs. 2-5: Physaloptera. — Luzon *, Philippine Islands*. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.] t. h.). papilloradiata Linst., 18996; Physa- loptera.— Persia *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.). papillotruncata Mol., 1860d; Physalop- tera.— Brazil *. — Reported for: #544 Taxidea (taxus). Continued in later bulletins; Myrmecophaga t. h. ^roro Hall & Wigdor, 1918, J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc., v. 53, n. s. v. 6 (6), 733-744, figs. 1-6: Physa- loptera (Physalopt.). — Michigan *, U. S. A. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). ^emilanceolata Mol., 18606^, 659: Phy- saloptera; Physalopt. (Physalopt.), — Brazil*. — Reported for: #563 Nasua (narica t. h., socialis). species Baylis & Daubney, 1922, Mem. Indian Mus., v. 7 (4), Dec, 322: Physaloptera. — India. — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (bengalen- sis) . species Milne, 1912, Ind. Med. Gaz., Calcutta, v. 47 (9), Sept., 358: Physaloptera. — J hansi, Indi a. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species). Continued in later bulletins. Larva in squirrel. species Monnig, 1924a, 449: Physa- loptera.— Transvaal, S. Africa. — Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (ca- pensis so. zorilla). species Schwartz, 1926, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 68, Art. 13, No. 2614, 5: Physaloptera. — Larva. — Peking, China. — Reported for: #528 Meles (leptorhynchus « so. leucurus). species Skrjabin. 1924, Berl. Tier- arzt. Wochenschr., v. 40 (20), p. (6): Physaloptera.— V. S. S. R.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). species Travassos, etc., 1927, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v. 20 (2), 255: Physaloptera. — Mattogrosso, Brazil. — Reported for: #563 Nasua (narica) . *species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis. Wild Mamm. & Birds, 630, 632: Physaloptera. — Philadelphia Zoo, Pennsylvania. — See turgida. — Re- ported for: #544 Taxidea (taxus). terdentata Mol., 1860d!; Physaloptera; Physalopt. (Physalopt). — Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor, parduSy tigrina). Horquata Leidy, 1886e; Physalop- tera.— America *. — Reported for: #544 Taxidea (taxus s. labradorica t. h.). Hurgida Rud., 1819a; Physaloptera; Spiropt.i; Turgida *. — Brazil *. — Reported for: #544 Taxidea (amer- icana so. taxus). Continued in later bulletins; Didelphys (cayo- pollin t. h.). Also reported for: #35 Theropithecus (gelada). vandenhrandeni Gedoelst, 1924, Ann. Soc. Beige Med. trop., v. 4 (2), Nov., reprint 2-4: Physaloptera. — Leopoldville *, Belgian Congo. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species (wild cat)). 470/. Chlamydonema, p. 471. Cf. HQ9d. felineum « Hegt, 1910: Chlamydone- ma ^. — Batavia *. — So. praepu- iiale. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., ocreata cafra, 990 pardus) ; #433 Genetta {ludia) ; #479 Cams (mesomelas) . malayense Ortlepp, 1922, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, Dec, 1046-48, fig. 23 [Physaloptera Chlamydonema; Physalopt.i (Physalopt.). — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (chaus, species (bush cat, tiger cat, wild cat), temminckii, tigris) ; #413 Lynx (species); #469 Hyaena {striata^). praeputiale Linst., 1889c [Physalopt.']: Chlamydonema. — Brazil*, — Syn./e- lineum preputialis ™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (hengalensis, catus [dom.] t. h., chaus, nebulosa, pardus, pardus suahelica, species (wild panther) , tigrina, tigris, viver- .i; - rina) ; #479 Cams (familiaris) . 47062. Hartertia, p. 470. zorillae Seurat, 1919, Bui. biol. France & Belgique, v. 52 (4), 353-355, figs. 1-4: Hartertia — Algeria *. — Reported for: #540 Ic- tonyx (Jibyca t. h.) . t473. Gnathostoma, pp. 151, 472. americanum Trav., 1925, Sci. Med., V. 3 (7), July 30, 509, 510, 514-517 (4, 5, 9-12), figs. 7-13: Gnatho- stoma.— Angra dos Reis Brazil. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigrina t. h.). pelecani Chatin, 1874a [Sclerost.]: Gnathostoma. — Paris Mus. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Pele- canus (onocrotalus t. h.). radula « Schneid., 1866a [Filaria Gnathostoma. — Philippines — So. spinigerum. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (philippinensis t. h.) ; #464 Herpestes (griseus). rohustum « Dies., 1838a; 1839a [Chei- racanthus ^]: Gnathostoma. — Bra- zil *. — So. spinigerum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, concolor t. h., tigris) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, species (Pariah dog)) ; #511 Mustela (lutreola) . socialis ^ Leidy, 1858c [Cheir acan- thus ^]: Gnathostoma. — So. spini- gerum, fide Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 340.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (lutreola, vison t. h.). species Braun, 1903a; Gnathostoma. — Calcutta, India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wild dog)). species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 94: Gnatho- stoma.— London Zoo, from Malay- States. — Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps) . species [p. 472] Chandler, 1927: Gnathostoma. — I n d i a . — Reported for: #479 Canis i (familiaris 0 • species Houghton, 1913, China Med. J., V. 27 (3), May, 171: Gnathosto- mum. — Shanghai, China. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (species). [species Lewis, 1874, 121: Echino- rhynchus — Calcutta, India. — So. spinigerum. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (Pariah dog)).] tspecies [p. 152] Morishita & Faust, 1925: Gnathostoma. — China. — So. spinigerum. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species); #479 Canis (spe- cies) . jspinigerum, p. 152: Gnathostoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (henga- lensis, catus [dom.], concolor, nebu- losa, pardalis, pardus, silvestris, species (wild cat), tigrina, tigris t. h., viverrina); #479 Canis (famil- iaris, species (pariah dog)); #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphroditus, phil- ippinensis); #511 Mustela (itatsi, species, vison, vison lutreocephala so. vison mink). 473D. Oslerus, p. 472. [bronchialis canis '^^^ Rail., 1889^?, for canis bronchialis: Strongylus K — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiar' ris).] [canis bronchialis d o p Osier, 1877a: Strongylus K — M ontreal*, Can- ada.— Renamed osleri. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h,).] felis Vogel, 1928, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., V. 109, Dec. 4, 435-438, figs. 10-13: Oslerus. — Hamburg, from S. America — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardalis t. h.). *osleri Cobbold, 18796 [Filaria i]: Oslerus; Pseudalius ^. — Canada ^ — Syns.: bronchialis canis; canis 991 bronchialis; pulmonalis; tracheo- bronchialis canis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., la- trans texensis, species (coyote)). [pulmonalis ^ ° Linst., 1896c, for canis bronchialis: Strongylus ' ca- nis.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris).] [tracheo-bronchialis canis ° ^ Fie- biger, 1912, for bronchialis canis: Fil.' — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) .] t476g'. ANISAKINAE, p. 163. <HETERO- CHEiLiDAE, fide Yorke & Maple- stone, 1926a, 269, 271. See Cloeoa- scaris and t476w Porrocaecum. — 'y Cloeoascaris Baylis, 1923, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 11, 459, tod. spinicollis. — <Ct476<j' anisa- KiNAE. See Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 283. spinicollis Baylis, 1923, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 11, 459: Cloeoascaris *. — Tanganyika *, E. Africa.- — Reported for: #458 Atilax (paludinosus) ; #499 Lutra (spe- cies t. h.) . ^4i7Qu. Porrocaecum, p. 153. decipiens Krabbe, 1878a [Ascaris ']: Porrocaecum. — Greenland *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; seals t. h. species Cameron, 1928, J. Helmin- thol., V. 6 (2), June, 94: Porrocae- cum.— London Zoo, from Malay States. — Reported for: #413 Felis (planiceps) . t479. Fusaria= Ascaris pp. 155, 473, 625. *alienata ^ <> Rud. of Leidy, 18516: Ascaris ^ — Pennsylvania *. — So. columnaris. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (cinche s. chinga, mephi- tis s. americana t. h.). cati ^ Gmelin, 1790a, 3031 (no. 13), based on Goeze, 1782a, 80, vesicu- larum capitis defectu ab asc. felis [no. 12] distincta"; cf. t484 cati: Ascaris — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (catus [dom.] t. h.). * columnaris Leidy, 18566, alienata ^ Rud. of Leidy, 18516, renamed: Ascaris K — Reported for: #511 43398—35 6 Mustela (erminea, eversmanii, ni- valis) ; #552 Mephitis (cinche s. chinga t. h., mephitis, mesomelas, species) . crenata Schrank, 1790a; Ascaris K — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). dasypodina Baylis, 1922, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 9, 497-499, fig. 2: Ascaris K — London Zoo, from Paraguay *. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Cabassous (unicinctus t. h.) [Dasypus gymnu- rus]. gulonis Gmel., 1790a; Ascaris. — Eu- rope *. — Reported for: #521 Martes (foina j); #523 Gulo (gulo j t. h.). gulonis ^ Rud., 1810a; Ascaris K — Europe *. — Reported for: #523 Gulo (arcticus ° so. gulo t. h.) . mephitidis Gmel., 1790a; Ascaris '; Fusaria — Reported for: #552 Me- phitis (species t. h.). species Braun, 18836; Ascaris K — Germany. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Onji, 1921, Centralbl. f. Bakt., Orig., V. 86 (6), July 8, 502: Ascaris — Japan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (procyonoides) . species Onji, 1921, Centralbl. f. Bakt. Orig., V. 86 (6), July 8, 503: Ascaris K — Japan. — Reported for: #528 Meles (species). species Spaul, 1923, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 11, 273: Ascaris K — Tanganyika, Africa.— Reported for: #433 Genetta (stuhlmanni ') . *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 340: Ascaris ^ — District of Columbia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (par- dalis) . *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 340: Ascaris — District of Columbia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (rufa). *species Stiles & Hassall, 1894e, 340: AscarisK — Colorado. — R e p o r t e d for: #552 Mephitis (mephitica « so. mephitis) . species Weidman in Fox, 1915, 43rd Ann. Rep. Zool. Soc. Phila., Apr. 23, 40: Ascaris K — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris). 992 [species Weidman in Fox, 1923, Dis. Wild Mamm. & Birds, 630: "As- carids." — Philadelphia Zoo. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (leo); #479 Canis (mexicanus) ; #576 Ursus (species).] t481. Ascaris pp. 155, 473. flumhricoideSf'p-p. 155, 473: Ascaris. — Europe — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . Continued in later bulletins. t484. Toxocara, p. 156. Syn. t485 Belascaris Leiper. On account of difference of opinion in reference to the esophagus of the type species caiiis, there is confusion between Toxocara and Toxascaris; as the type specimens do not seem to be available, this question can best be settled nomenclatorially by referring the case to the Inter- national Commission on Parasitol- ogy for decision. There should be a ruling on canis 1782 (syn. marginata » 1802) and cati 1788 (syns.: felis ° 1790; mystax ° 1800), as these names are in confusion; possibly the most practical course would be to suppress these five specific names entirely. [alienata « Rud., 1819a: Ascaris — Brazil *. — So.^ mystax, fide Stos- sich, 1896a.— Reported for: #563 Nasua (nasua s. rufa ° t. h., socialis) .] [anterospiralis » Mol., 1860e; As- caris ^ — Caigara *, Brazil. — So.« mystax. — Reported for: #413 Felis {concolor t. h.).] [\hrachyoptera » , p. 156: Ascaris — Algeciras *, Spain. — So. mystax, fide Stossich, 1896a. — Reported for: #433 Genetta {genetta t. h.); #563 Nasua (narica).] t^canis^ [p. 156] Werner, 1782a [Lum- bricus 1]: Toxocara *; Belascaris; As- caris ' mystax. — Syns.: marginata ° 1802; cati « 1788.— Reported for: #413 Felis (canadensis, catus [dom.], jaguarondi s. yaguarundi, rufa, silvestris, species); #462 Ichneumia (alhicauda); #479 Canis (aureus, azarae, dingo, domesticus sinensis, familiaris t. h., mexicanus, pallipes) ; #485 Vulpes (bengalensis, fulva, species, velox, vulpes)] #486 Alopex (lagopus) ; #488 Urocyon (cinereo- argenteus scottii). [canis-aurei ^ Rud., 1819a.* Asca- ris \ — So. mystax, fide Stossich, 1896a.— Reported for: #479 Canis (aureus t. h.).] [canis [1782] felis « (Gmel., 1790a) Werner of Galli-Val., 1901c; As- caris K — So. canis, fide Ward, 1903, 223.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus ^ or silvestris j) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [fcaii [p. 156] Schrank, 1788a, 8 (no. 29), 92 (footnote r), based on Goeze, 1782a, 79, pi. 1, fig. 5 [not Asc. cati ^ Gmelin, 1790, see under 1479] [Ascaris *]: Belascaris. — Europe*. — Syns.: felis'^ 1790; mystax ° 1800; so.^ canis 1782. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., pardus, silvestris, spe- cies (wild cat)); #479 Canis (fami- liaris); #485 Vulpes (fulva); #486 Alopex (lagopus).] [circumflexa^ Mol., 1858d: Ascaris K — Padua \ Italy. — So. mystax. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (pardus t. h.).] *crenulata Brems., 1824c, 5 [Ascaris ^]: Toxocara; Ascaris ' leptoptera; Bel- ascaris ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (canadensis, concolor, leo, macroura, onca t. h.). [tfelis « « [p. 156] Gmelin, 1790a, 3031 (no. 12) based on Goeze, 1782a, 79, pi. 1, figs. 5, 9-13: Ascaris ^; Ascaris ^ teres — So. cati 1788 [not 1790], renamed mystax ° 1800; so.« canis 1782. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., species (misc.)); #479 Canis (familiaris).] [felis-discoloris « Leidy, 1851a.- As- caris ^ — So.« leptoptera. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor s. dis- color t. h.).] [globulus Linst., 18996; Ascaris ' [; Belascaris]. — Sunda Ids.* — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (moormensis t. h.).] [leonis ^ Vallillo, 1909A; Ascaris » mystax. — Italy *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo t. h.).] 993 ^leptoptera % p. 156 [Ascaris Toxo- cara; Ascaris ' mystax; Belascaris. — Berlin*, Germany. — -Pars so. mystax and leonina, j&de Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 258, 259. Cf. cati. — Reported for: #413 Felis (con- color s. discolor, leo t. h., macroura, mitis, onca, pardalis, tigris). [lupi Gmel., 1790a: Ascaris. — So. mystax, fide Stossich, ,1898, 67. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.).] ■\marginata » ^ [p. 156] Rud., 1802a, 11-12 [canis 1782 renamed] [Ascaris ']: Toxocara; 1486 Toxas- caris; Belascaris Fusaria ^. — So. » canis; so.« mystax 1800= caiz 1788.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], rufa); #479 Canis (aureus, azarae, familiaris t. h., pallipes, species (jackal, wild wolf)) ; #485 Vulpes (bengalensis, fulva, species, vulpes) ; #486 Alopex (lago- pus). Continued in later bulle- tins. [martis ^ Gmel., 1790a: Ascaris Fusaria — Berlin *, Europe. — So. mystax. — Reported for: #521 Mar- ies (martes t. h.).] masculior Railliet & Henry, 1911: Toxocara; Belascaris — Reported for: #483 Fennecus (cerdo so. zerda t. h.). metis Gedoelst, 1920, C. r. Soc. Biol., V. 83 (28), 1291: Belascaris «; Toxocara. — Mus. Brussels. — Re- ported for: #528 Meles (species t. h.). [mistax ^ Sons., 1889c, 235, for mystax: Ascaris K — Reported for: #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes).] : [mustelarum * Rud., 1819a, 53, mar- tis ^ 1789 renamed: Ascaris ^ — So. mystax. — Reported for: #521 Martes (foina, martes).] : [myolare Lutz, 1886e: Ascaris K — Brazil *. — ? IMisprint for mystax. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris).] \*mystax p. 156 (cati 17 SS+ felis « 1790 renamed) [Fusaria]: Toxo- cara; Belascaris; Ascaris K — Eu- rope *. — Syns.: marginata » so.° canis 1782; mistax^, myolare"", nuptax ™. So. cati. — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis, bengalensis minuta, canadensis, catus [dom.] t. h., chaus, concolor, concolor couguar, leo, lupus, lynx, mani- culata, melas, nebulosa, pardalis, pardochroa, pardus, planiceps, rufa, rufa texensis, serval, silvestris, spe- cies (misc., wild cat), tigris, viver- rina) ; #415 Acinonyx (jubatus) ; #433 Genetta (genetta); #462 Ich- neumia (albicauda) ; #473 Lycaon (pictus); #479 Canis (aureus, aza- rae, familiaris, lupus) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes); #486 Alopex (lagopus); #521 Martes (foina, martes); #563 Nasua (narica, rufa so. nasua, socialis) . [species Glaue, 1910: Ascaris • . — Three species. — Reported for: #413 Felis (melas, pardochroa, serval).] [*species Hall, 1912, Colorado Coll. Publicat., Sci. ser., v. 12 (10), 347: Belascaris ^. — Colorado. — Three species reported for: #413 Felis (baileyi, catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (nebracensis) .] *species HaU, 1912, Colorado Coll. Publicat., Sci. ser., v. 12 (10), 354: Toxocara. — Colorado. — Two species reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familia- ris) . [species Henry & Joyeux, 1920, Bui. Soc. Path, exot., v. 13 (3), 181: Belascaris ^ — Kouroussa, Up- per French Guinea. — Reported for: #413 Felis (serval).] [litricuspidata ^, p. 156: Ascaris Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris).] [triquetra « Schrank, 1790a [Ascaris •]: [Belascaris; ^] Fusaria. — So. vulpis 1789. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes t.h.).] * vulpis Froelich, 1789a [Ascaris ']: Toxocara; Belascaris ^. — Cf . teres ' [vulpis] Goeze. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). [vulpis "Goeze", 1782a of Rud., 1809a, 139: Ascaris > teres >. — So. 994 iriquetra. — Reported for: #485 Vul- pes (vulpes t. h.).] ['\werneri °, p. 156 (cams Werner, 1782, renamed): Ascaris Fusa- ria. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h.).] t485. Belascaris, pp. 154, 156. Cf. t476r. So. 1484 Toxocara, q. v. 1486. Toxascaris, pp. 154, 156. Cf. t476m'. [^alata % p. 156: Ascaris ' . — So. ? limbata, or so. ? f 485 mystax. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jami- liaris).] [-\caniculae^,p. 156: Ascaris — So. lim- hata. — Syns.: caniculi, canikuli. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamilia- ris t. h.).] fcanis [p. 156] Werner of Glaue, 1909: Toxascaris; Ascaris ^ — So. limhata. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, mexicanus) . [canis-lagopodis « Viborg, 1795 [nv]: Ascaris ^ — So.? limhata, or ? mys- tax.— Reported for: #486 Alopex (lagopus t. h.).] [t/eZ^s^ p. 156: Ascaris K — So.^ lim- bata. See note, regarding confu- sion, under paragraph t484. — Reported for: #413 Felis (caius [do7n.]); #479 Canis (familiaris).] leonina Linst., 1902a [Ascaris Toxascaris. — Breslau — Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalensis, catus [dom.], concolor, leo t. h., pardus, rufa, rufa texensis, serval, tigris, uncia, viverrina); #415 Acinonyx (jubatiis) ; #473 Lycaon (pictus) ; #479 Canis (dingo, familiaris, latrans, species); #485 Vulpes (bengalensis) . ^limbata p. 156: Toxascaris.— Al- fort *, France. — So. leonina, fide i Yorke & Maplestone, 1926o, 260; syn. marginata ^. — Reported for: #473 Lycaon (pictus); #4t79 Canis (aureus, familiaris, species) ; #485 Vulpes (fulva) ; #486 Alopex (lago- pus). fmarginata ^ ^, p. 156: Toxascaris. — So. limbata. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). ^microptera, p. 156: Toxascaris; Asc' marginata. — Berlin *, Germany. — Cf . mystax and leonina. — Reported for: #479 Canis (lupus t. h.). [iigridis Gmel., 1790a [Ascaris ']: Fusaria '.—Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (tigris t. h.).] Hransfuga Rud., 1819a [Ascaris ']: Toxascaris. — Reported for: #570 Ailurus (fulgens); #573 Helarctos (malayanus) ; #574 Melursus (labia- tus so. ur sinus)) #575 Thalarctosr (maritimus); #576 Ursus (america- nus, arctos t. h., arctos beringianus,. horribilis, pruinosus, species, syria- cus, torquatus ° so. tibetanus). [transfusa Par., 1896c, 5, for trans- fuga: Ascaris'. — Reported for: #573 Helarctos (malayanus); #576> Ursus (arctos).] 1487. lagocMascaris, p. 156. major Leiper, 1910: Lagochilas- caris. — Kilimanjaro E. Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo, lea sabakiensis t. h.) . iminor, p. 156: Lagochilascaris. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo, nebulosa) . t488A/'. Heterakis, pp. 158, 473. papulosa « Bloch, 1782a [Ascaris ']: Heterakis^; Fusaria'. — Cf. vesicu- laris. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; bustard t. h. 1488^' 1. Numidica, pp. 159, 474. numidica Seurat, 1915 [Allodapa ']: Numidica *. — Blida ^ Algeria. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (spe- cies, vulpes atlantica t. h.). t488gr. Passalurus, pp. 157, 159. Cf. t488/'. ambiguus Rud., 1819a [Oxyuris Passalurus. — Reported for: #47^ Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Lepus ' t. h. 488«;4. Oxynema, pp. 159, 474. Cf. t488y. crassispiculum Sons., 1889c [Hetera- kis ']: Oxynema; Subulura ' (Oxy- nema) ; Allodapa '. — Egypt ^. — Reported for: #479 Canis (vul- pecula) ; #480 Otocyon (megalotis) ; 995 #483 Fennecus (famelicusy zerda s, cerdo t. h.); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes aegyptiaca, vulpes atlantica). rectum^ Linst., 18996: Oxynema; Su- bulura ' {Oxynema) . — Egypt — So. crassispiculum. — R e p o r t e d for: #479 Can is (vulpecula) ; , # 4 8 0 Otocyon (megalotis) ; #483 Fennecus (famelicus, zerda) ; #485 Vulpes (vulpes aegyptiaca) . 488TF7. Subulura, pp. 159, 474. Cf, t488^'. distans, p. 474: Subulura. — Reported for: #413 Felis (rufa iexensis). loveridgei Baylis, 1920, Ann. Mag, Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 6, Sept., 286-288, fig. 4: Subulura.— Moio- goro j, E. Africa *. — Reported for: #455 Mungos (mungo s. fasciatus t. h.). ^chebeni Linst., 1909 [Heterakis ^]: Subulura. — S. W. Africa *. — Re- ported for: #450 Cynictis (penicil- lata t. h.). 491 A. Oxyuris pp. 160, 475. Cf. t490. alata Rud., 1819a: Oxyuris K — Re- ported for: #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus t. h.) . paradoxa Mol., 1858d; Oxyuris — Padua *, Italy. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (communis ^ so. putorius t. h.). t492. Enterobius, pp. 157, 159, 160, 475. Cf. t488/, 1488/?". ^*vermicularis, pp. 160, 475: Entero- bius.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . t494. Syphacia, pp. 160, 476. ^obvelata, p. 161 [Ascaris ']: Sypha- cia; Oxyuris K — Reported for: #464 Herpestes (ichneumon); #511 Mustela (vulgaris so. nivalis) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; Mus (musculus t, h.). 494.A. Wellcomea «, pp. 157, 159, 476. Cf. t488p', t488t/'. *compar Leidy, 18566 [Oxyuris ']: Wellcomia. — Philadelphia*, Penn.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). . 1495. NEMATODA, miscellaneous, of uncertain position. See Liorhyn- chus. — , Liorhynchus Rud., 1801a, type ? truncatus. — Pars so. 459p2 Spini- tectus, fide Yorke & Maplestone, 1926a, 348. [cati-feri Rudolphi, 1819a, 710-711: Dubium. — Vienna Museum. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (silvestris) .] species ^ Rud., 1819a, 710-711, 722 [Dubium]: Liorhynchus. — Vienna Museum. — See cati-feri. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (silvestris). truncatus Rud., 1793a [Ascaris ^]: Liorhynchus. — " Indeterminable species." — Europe *. — R e p o r t e d for: #528 Meles (meles meles t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. t501. ACANTHOCEPHALA, pp. 162, 477, 625, 820. t501/S. Centrorhynchus, p. 162. aluconis Mueller, 1780 [Echinor.']: Centrorhynchus; Chentrosoma ^ — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [rfom.]). Continued in later bulle- tins; Strix (aluco t. h.). Larva in amphibia and reptiles. [appendiculatus « p. 821: Echinor.' — Vienna — So. buteonis, fide Porta, 1908. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes).] buteonis p. 821 [Echinor. ^]: Centro- rhynchus; Chentrosoma — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes). Continued in later bulletins ; Buteo fc. h. erraticus Chandler, 1925, Ind. J, Med. Res., v. 13 (2), 222-223, pL 6, figs. 7-8: Centrorhynchus. — Cal- cutta *, India. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). itatsinis Fukui, 1929, Annotat. Zool. Jap., Tokyo, ~v. 12 (1), 255- 257, figs. 1-7: Centrorhynchus. — Ja- pan — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (itatsi t. h.). ninnii Stoss., 1891c? (e) [Echinor.']: Centrorhynchus; Chentrosoma. — Venice *, Italy. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis s. vulgaris t.. h., putorius). 996 species Kostylew, 1926, ZooL Anz., V. 68 (9/10), Oct., 268: Centro- rhynchus. — Armenia. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]). t501w. Echinopardalis, p. 163. [campanulatus ° Dies., 1851a, pardalis renamed: Echinor.' — Brazil *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {concolor, mellivora, mitis, onca, pardalis, species, tigrina).] [ovatus ^ s Leidy, 18506; Echinor.' — So. pardalis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, pardus leopardus s: leopardus t. h.).] pardalis Westrumb, 1821a [Echino- rhynchus] : Echinopardalis. — Bra- zil t.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus, chibigouazou, concolor, geof- froyi, mellivora, mitis, onca, par- dalis t. h., pardus, tigrina). t501o. Oncicola, pp. 163, 166. Cf. fSOlw'. *canis Kaupp, 1909 [Echinorhyn- chus ']: Oncicola. — Texas *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.])] #479 Canis {aureus, fami- liaris t. h., latrans texensis, species (coyote) ) . Continued in later bul- letins. oncicola V. Ihering, 1902a [Echinor.'j: Oncicola. — Bahurti, S. Paulo — Reported for: #413 Felis {chibi- gouazou, jaguarondi s. yaguarundi, onca t. h., pardus). {*species Ward, 1897, 174: Echino- rhynchus. — Nebraska. — So. canis, fide Van Cleave, 1920, J. ParasitoL, 91. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiar is).] tSOlp. Prosthenorchis, pp. 163, 477. elegans, p. 477: Prosthenorchis. — Brazil Reported for: #525 Tay- ra (barhara); #550 Conepatus {suffocans) . erinacei, p. 820: Prosthenorchis. — Europe *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius, vulgaris so. nivalis). Continued in later bul- letins. ingens « Linst., 18796 [Echinor.']: Prosthenorchis. — So. t508 hirudi- naceus, fide Porta, 1908. — Re- ported for: #561 Procyon (lotor t. h.). luhei Trav., 1917, Mem. Inst. Os- waldo Cruz, v. 9 (1), 20 (18), 45-45 (43-44), figs. 44, 56a-6, 85, 92a: Prosthenorchis. — Brazil *. — S y n s. : luehi ™, luhei ™. — Reported forr. #563 Nasua {narica t. h.) . [mustelae « Rud., 1819a: Echinor.' — So. napaeformis. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {nivalis s. vulgaris t. h.).] napaeformis °, p. 820 {erinacei 1793^ renamed) [Echinor.']: Prosthenor- chis.— Reported for: #511 Mustela {nivalis s. vulgaris) . Continued in later bulletins. pachyacanthus Sons., 1889c [Echi- nor.']: Prosthenorchis. — Egypt *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {lynx) ; #479 Canis {aureus); #483 Fenne- cus {cerdo so. zerda). spirula, pp. 477, 821 [Echinor.']: Prosthenorchis; Gigantor. ' — Bra- zil \ — Reported for: #413 Felis {lynx); #479 Canis {aureus); #483 Fennecus {cerdo so. zerda) ; #561 Procyon {lotor); #563 Nasua {nari- ca, socialis). fSOls. Corynosoma, p. 163. semerme « Forssell, 1904 [Echinor.']: Corynosoma. — So. strumosum, fide Porta, 1908, 271.— Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Phoca (foetida t. h.). Larva in Gadus {callarias) . species Skrjabin, 1924, Berl. Tierarzt. Wochenschr., v. 40 (20), p. (6): Corynosoma. — U. S. S. R. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom]). strumosum Rud., 1802a [Echinor.']: Corynosoma — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], species (misc.)) ; #511 Mustela {nivalis, putoriusY. Continued in later bulletins; Phoca {vitulina t. h.). Larva in fishes. [ventricosus ^ Rud., 1809a: Echi- nor.'— So. strumosum, fide Luehe, 1911a, 37.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]); #511 Mustela {putorius t. h., vulgaris so. nivalis).] t602. Echinorhynchus ', pp. 166, 477. depressus Nitzsch in Gieb., 1866: Echinorhynchus '. — Germany — Reported for: #521 Martes {foina t. h.). 997 pardi Huxley [nv]; v. Ihering, 1902a; Echinorhynchiis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, species (misc.))- putorii (abdominalis J^) MoL, 1858: Echinorhynchus K — Padua *, Ita- ly.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (communis ° so. putorius t. h.). species Andre, 1917, Rev. Suisse Zool., V. 25 (10), 176: Echino- rhynchus. — Rhone. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (lutra) . species Braun, 1893/; Echinorhyn- chus ^ — Konigsberg, Germany. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species (misc.)). species Bremser, 1811a, 26: Echino- rhynchus K — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius). Continued in later bulletins. species Cobbold, 18666, 13: Echino- rhynchus K — Reported for: #568 Potos (caudivolvula) . species Parona, 1894a, 251: Echino- rhynchus ^ — Rome, Italy. — Re- ported for: #511 Putorius (vul- garis) . species Wedl, 1861a, 236: Echino- rhynchus \ — C airo, Egyp t. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (vulgaris so. nivalis). t505. Moniliformis, pp. 163, 165, 166, 167. Cf. t501a, t50ir, t501?;2. [belgicus « Railliet, 1919, Rec. Med. vet., Paris, 187, 189, canis ^ 1914 renamed: Echinorhynchus K — Ghent *, Belgium. — So. ? monili- formis, fide Kostylew, 1926, Zool. Anz., 265.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [canis ^ « Porta, 1914, Zool. Anz., v. 44 (11), July 7, 484^485, fig. 2 [not Kaupp, 1909]: Echinorhynchus K — Ghent *, Belgium. — Renamed bel- gicus.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [grassii « Rail., 1893a; Echinorhyn- chus ^ — Sicily *. — So. monilifor- mis.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] ^moniliformis, pp. 167, 821: Monili- formis.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris); #511 Mustela (putorius). Continued in later bulletins. Vec- tors, add: tl271 Blaps (gigas); tl079 Blatta (orientalis) . t508. Macracanthorhynchus, pp. 163, 165, 166, 167, 477. Cf. t50U, t501r', t501i2. catulinus Kostylew, 1927, Centralbl. f. Bakt. Orig., v. 103 (4-5), Aug. 5, 296-300, figs. 1-5: Macracantho- rhynchus. — Turkestan *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). [\gigas^, p. 167: Echinor. ' — So. hirudinaceus. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (striata). Continued in later bulletins; Sus (scrofa dom. t. h.).] -\ hirudinaceus, pp. 167, 477: Ma- cracanthorhynchus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (lynx); #469 Hyaena (hyaena, striata) ; #479 Canis (au- reus, familiaris); #483 Fennecus (cerdo so. zerda) ; #561 Procyon (lotor); #563 Nasua (narica, socia- lis). Continued in later bulle- tins. Vectors, add: Melolontha (vulgaris, Europe) ; Phyllophaga (rugosa exp., vehemens exp., N. America); Xyloryctes (satyrus exp., N. America). fhirundinaceus ^, pp. 167, 477: Ma- cracanthorhynchus; Mircacantho- rhynchus ™. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . t540. HIRUDINEA, pp. 175, 478. t644. HIRUDINIDAE, p. 176. t547. limnatis, p. 177. ^nilotica, p. 178: Limnatis.- — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). t550. HAEMADIPSIDAB, p. 178. 1552. Haemadipsa, p. 179. ^japonica, p. 179: Haemadipsa; H. zeylanica. — Japan. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). ^taiwana, p. 179: Haemadipsa japo- nica. — Formosa. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . \zeylanica, p. 179: Haemadipsa. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). t729-t996. ARACHNIDA^^, pp. 229, 478, 625, 822. t791. LINGUATULIDA, pp. 239, 478, 625, 822. " The cross reference to the ARACHNIDA has been prepared by Eugenia Ou v^illier. 998 t792. LiNGUATULiDAE, pp. 239, 479, 822. species j Bequaert, 1930, African Re- public Liberia, etc., Harvard, v. 2, 798: genus K — Congo. — Reported for #413 Felis (pardus); #433 Genetta (stuhlmanni) . t796. Armillifer, pp. 240, 479, 822. [aonycis ^ Macalister, 1875, Proc. R. Irish Acad. 2, v. 2 (1, for Jan.) Science, 66: Pentast.^; Poro- cephalus K — River Indus — So. ^moniliformis, fide Sambon, 1922, 425.— Reported for: #495 Micra- onyx (cinerea, leptonyx [cinerea], mayoiit. h.); #499 Lutra (nair).] \armillatus, pp. 240, 479, 822: Armil- lifer.— Africa *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], leo, pardus, serval, species); #415 Acinonyx {guttatus so. juhatus) ; #433 Ge- netta {genetta, pardina, senegalensis, species); #455 Mungos (fasciatus ° so. mungo) ; #456 Crossarchus (ob- scurus) ; #458 Atilax (paludinosus) ; #462 Ichneumia (alhicauda); #464 Herpestes (cafra); #466 Proteles (cristatus) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . Continued in later bulletins. heymonsi Sambon, 1922, J. Trop. Med. Hyg., v. 25 (24), Dec. 15, 417: Armillifer moniliformis. — Malay *; Los Banos. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (p'hilip- pinensis) . \moniliformis, pp. 241, 479: Armilli- fer.— Asia *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, planiceps, tigris, viverrina) ; #438 Viverricula (indica, malaccensis) ; #466 Proteles (crista- tus j) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) ; #499 Lutra {nair). Continued in later bulletins. [protelis « Hoyle, 188Sa, 219-222, figs. 1-3: Pentast.' — London zoo. — So. ^armillatus, fide Sambon, 1922.— Reported for: #466 Pro- teles {cristatus t. h.) . [wedlii « Cobbold, 18666, 23: Pentas- toma K — Museum, London. — So. '\monilif ormis , fide Sambon, 1922.— Reported for: #413 Felis {planiceps i. h.).] t798. Porocephalus, pp. 241, 479, 625, 822. t crotali, pp. 241, 625: Porocepha- lus. — Syn. prohoscidea °. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis {leo, pardus); #561 Procyon {cancrivorus'^) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; Crotalus {durissus t. h.). [prohoscideum ° Rudolphi, 1814a, 106-107, crotali renamed: Pentas- toma'; Pentastomum ^ — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Cro- talus {durissus t. h.).] [*suhcylindricum ^, pp. 479, 625: Pen- tastomum ^ — Brazil *, S. Ameri- ca.— So. fcrofaZt, fide Sambon, 1922, p. 197. — Reported for: #552 Me- phitis {mephitis) ; #561 Procyon {cancrivorus) . Continued in later bulletins.] t795a. Kiricephalus, p. 240. pattoni Stephens, 1908a, 553-554, fig. 3 [Porocephalus ']: Kiricephalus. — China, India * K — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus). Continued in later bulletins; Zamenis {mucosus t. h.). tSOO. linguatula, pp. 241, 479, 822. Syn. Linguatella ^ 1823. denticulata^ Rudolphi, 1805a, 42: Linguatula; Pentast.^; Poly- stoma ^ — So. "fserrata, p. 242. — Reported for: #479 Canis {fami- liaris) ; #485 Vulpes (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins. lanceolata ^ « Rud., 1805a, 41-43 [Taenia ']: Linguatula; Prionoder- ma. — So. \serrata. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins. nuttalli Sambon, 1922, J. Trop. Med. Hyg., V. 25, Dec. 15, 415, 421, 425: Linguatula. — Kadjiado River *, B. E. Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis {leo t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. recurvata Dies., 1850a, 610 [Penta- stoma ']: Linguatula. — Brazil — Reported for: #413 Felis {onca t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. 999 ■\rhinaria ^, p. 241 [Taenia ^]: Lingua- tula; Cochlus K — So. '\serrata. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], led); #479 Cants (familia- ris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. ^*serrata, pp. 242, 479, 822: Lingua- tula; Pentastoma °; Polystoma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], onca, silvestris); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus) ; #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes). Continued in later bulletins; ''Hase" t. h. ^taenioides °, p. 242: Linguatula. — So. iiserrata. Syn. taenoides 1840.— Reported for: #413 Felis (onca, species); #479 Canis (familia- ris, lupus); #485 Vulpes (vulpes). Continued in later bulletins. t852. ACARINA, pp. 249, 482, 626, 822. t854. DEMODICIDAE, p. 249. t855. Demodex, pp. 249, 482, 626, 822. In hair follicles. caninus « M6gnin, 1877p, 111-112, figs. 1-8: Demodex folliculorum. — [Europe *. — ] So. canis. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). canis Leydig, 1859o, 345, pi. 13, figs. 4-5: Demodex folliculorum. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . cati Railliet, 1893a, 637: Demodex; D. folliculorum. — Europe *. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). erinacei p. 822: Demodex. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species). erminea Hirst, 1919, Stud. Acari Brit. Mus., 32, pi. 8, fig. 34: Demodex. — Exeter England. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (ermi- nea t. h.). ^^folliculorum, pp. 250, 482: Demo- dex.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #485 Vulpes (species) . Continued in later bulletins. melesinus Hirst, 1921, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, v. 7 (37), Jan., 38-39: Demodex. — Syn. melecinus. — Leicestershire ^, Eng- land.— Reported for: #528 Meles (meles meles syn. taxus t. h.). t858. IXODOIDEA, pp. 250, 482, 626. t869. ARGASIDAE, p 250. tSei. Argas, pp. 250, 482, 626.— Ext. ivespertilionis, pp. 251, 627: Argas; Argus ™. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). t862. Otobius, p. 251.— Ear. i^megnini, p. 251 [Argas ']: Otobius *; Ornithodoros; Ornithodor us ®. — Guanajuata *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (familiaris) . t863. Ornithodoros, pp. 251, 482, 627. \marocanus, p. 251: Ornithodoros; Ornithodorus ^. — N. Africa. — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. ]mouhata, p. 251: Ornithodoros. — Tampan tick. — S. Africa, Ango- la.*— Reported for: #413 Felis(catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (fa- miliaris) . Continued in later bul- letins. ^savignyi, p. 251: Ornithodoros. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. t866. Ixodes, pp. 253, 482, 627, 822. *affinis « Neum., 1899a, 120-121: Ixodes. — Costa Rica *. — So. scapu- laris, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1911a, 156; syn. communis 1899. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (pardalis t. h.). ^angustus « Neum., 1899a, 111, 136: Ixodes. — Shoshone Falls*, Idaho. — So. loricatus, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1911a, 266.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Neotoma (occidentalis t. h.). auricularis Robineau-D e s v o i d y , 1836, C. r. Acad. Sci., Paris, V. 3, 688 [nomen nudum]: Ixodes. — Reported for: #528 Meles (meles s. taxus t. h.). australiensis Neum., 1904a, 456,467, fig. 1: Ixodes. — Australia *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis ^amiliaris^ species) . autumnalis « Leach, 1815a, 398: Ixodes. — England *. — So. hexago- nus, fide Neum., 1911a, 177. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiar ris t. h.). 1000 tbicornis, p. 253: Ixodes. — "Con- chuda". — Reported for: #413 Felis {concolor, leo, onca t. h.); #479 Corn's (aureus) ; #563 Nasua (nari- ca). Continued in later bulletins. *bifurcatus ^ Neum., 1899a, 111, 122: Ixodes. — Texas — So. brunneuSf fide Neum., 19016, 347.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species [wild cat]). boliviensis Neum., 1904a, 457-458: Ixodes. — Charuplaya Bolivia — Reported for: #477 Icticyon (venati- cus). '^brunneus Koch, 1844a, 232: Ixodes. — North America — Reported for: #413 Felis (species). Continued in later bulletins. ^californicus Banks, 1904, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., v. 3 (13), Dec. 1, 369, pi. 41, fig. 57: Ixodes.— Claremont *, Calif., N. America. — Reported for: #479 Cams (species) ; #488 Urocyon^' (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Toxo- stoma {crissale t. h.). canisuga Johnston, 1850, Hist. Ber- wick. Nat. Club, V. 2 (7), 371: Ixodes. — Berwickshire*, England. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris t. h.) ; #485 Vulpes (species) ; #528 Meles (taxus so. meles) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. communis « Marx in Neum., 1899a, 120-121: Ixodes.— So. affinis Neum., 1899a, 121; 19016, 347.— Costa Rica *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {pardalis t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. "^^cookei ^, p. 253: Ixodes; I. hexa- gonus. — So. Haemaphysalis con- cinna Koch, fide Neum., 19016, 347.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (Jamilia- ris); #485 Vulpes {vulpes vulpes); #511 Mustela (lutreola, putorius, vulgaris, xanthogenys) ; #552 Mephi- tis (mephitica so. mephitis, occi- dentalis); #561 Procyon (lotor). Continued in later bulletins. crenulatus « Koch, 1844a, Heft 39, Nov., figs. 5-6, 8-9; 1844, 233; 1847, 22: Ixodes.— Germany *.— So. hexagonus, fide Neum., 19016, 347.— Reported for: #499 Lutra {Intra s. vulgaris)', #528 Meles {meles meles s. taxus t. h.). ^"^cruciarius % p. 253: Ixodes. — N. Y.* — So. ]cookei, fide Banks, 1908, 53.— Reported for: #511 Mustela {vison). * diver sifossus Neum., 1899a, 110, 136-137: Ixodes. — New Mexico *. — Reported for: #561 Procyon {lotor t. h.). Continued in later bulle- tins. djaronensis Neum., 1907, Wissensch. Erg. Schw. Zool. Exp., no. 20 (2), 18-19: Ixodes ugandanus. — Kibo- noto *, Kilimandjaro, G. E. Africa. — Reported for: #433 Ge- netta {suahelica t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. erinacei ^ [p. 822] Audouin, 1832: Ixodes. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes vulpes) . Continued in later bulletins. erinaceus p. 822: Ixodes. — So. hexa- gonus, fide Neum., 19016, 347. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris) ; #485 Vulpes (species) . fuscipes Koch, 1844a, 233: Ixodes. — S. America *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {pardalis). Continued in later bulletins. granulatus, p. 822: Ixodes. — Bur- ma *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigris) . Continued in later bulle- tins. ^^hexagonus, pp. 253, 822: Ixodes; I. hexagonus. — Pars so. cookei. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (familiaris, lupus, species); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #499 Lutra (lutra); #511 Mustela (erminea, furo, lutreola, nivalis, putorius, species (weasel), vison, vulgaris); #521 Martes (foina, martes); #528 Meles (meles s. taxus); #552 Me- phitis (occidentalis) . Continued in later bulletins. ^holocyclus, pp. 253, 482: Ixodes. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. 1001 howardi, pp. 628, 822: /. pilosus; Ixodes. — South Africa K — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], pardus, species); #433 Genetta (genetta); #479 Cams (familiaris t. h.). Hnchoatus Neum., 19016, 283-284, 353, 359, 363, 364: Ixodes hexa- gonus. — Europe; U. S. A. — Re- ported for: #479 Cants (familiaris, species); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #521 Maries (marfes) ; #528 Meles (meles s. taxus, species); #544 Taxidea (species). *kingi Bishopp, 1911, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., V. 24, June 23, 201- 204, figs. 7-12: Ixodes.— Wyo- ming *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, *species (wolf)); #511 Mustela (species (mink)); #528 Meles (species); #544 Taxidea (taxus t. h.); #552 Mephitis (spe- cies) . Continued in later bulletins. Hongispinosus Neum., 19016, 283: Ixodes; I. hexagonus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (lupus); #485 Vulpes (spe- cies, vulpes); #499 Lutra (species); #511 Mustela (putorius, species (weasel), vison, vulgaris ^). luteus Koch, 1844a, 232; 1847, 21, 102, pi. 20, fig. 75: Ixodes.— S. Africa*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species). ^marxi Banks, 1908, Tech. Ser., U. S. Dept. Agric, Div. Ent., BuL 15, •June 6, 32, pL 9, fig. 8: Ixodes. — U. S. A. ^Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species); #561 Procyon (lotor). Continued in later bulle- tins; Sciurus (species t. h.). megathyreus % p. 822: Ixodes. — So. ricinus, fide Neum., 19016, 348. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris) . mellinus Robineau, 1836, C. r. Acad. Sci., Paris, v. 3, 688 [nomen nudum]: Ixodes. — Reported for: #528 Meles (meles s. taxus t. h.). nairohiensis Nuttall, 1916, Parasi- tol., V. 8 (3), Jan., 299-300, fig. 4: Ixodes. — Nairobi *, Brit. E. Af- rica — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). oldi Nuttall, 1913, ParasitoL, v. 6 (2), July, 135-136, fig. 3: Ixodes.— Komatendu *, Sierra Leone *, W. Afr.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species (bush cat t. h.), pardus). ovatus Neum., 1899a, 116-118, figs. 2-3: Ixodes ricinus; Ixodes. — Ja- pan — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (cahallus t. h.). \pilosus, pp. 253, 822: Ixodes. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (capensis hindei, catus [dom.], panther a, par- dus, pardus melanotica, species); #437 Viverra (species); #479 Canis (familiaris) . plumbeus « Duges, 18346, 20; 1834d, 33-36, fig. 7: Ixodes. — France. — So. ricinus, fide Neum., 19016, 348.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). *pratti Banks, 1908, 27, 28, pi. 4, figs. 1, 3-5: Ixodes. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species); #479 Canis (familiaris) . \rasus, pp. 253, 823: Ixodes. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (capensis hindei, pardus, species) ; #464 Her- pestes (ichneumon) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. t*reduvius % pp. 253, 628, 823: Ixodes. — So. ricinus, pars so. hexagonus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], pardalis, species [wild], species *panther [=cou- guar?]) ; #433 Genetta (species); #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #485 V ulpes (species, vulpes); #511 Mustela (furo) ; #528 Meles (species) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. tricinus, pp. 253, 628, 823: Ixodes. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], concolor, onca, pardalis, silvestris, species); #433 Genetta (genetta); #479 Canis (familiaris); #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes) ; #486 Alopex (lagopus); #488 Urocyon (cinereoargentatus) ; #511 Mustela (erminea, furo, putorius, vison); #521 Martes (foina, martes); #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus) . rubidus Neum., 19016, 282-283, 325, 348, 359, 364: /xorfes.— Guana- 1002 juato S Mexico *. — Reported for: #56Q Bassariscus (astutus t. h.). ^rugosus Bishopp, 1911, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., V. 24, June 23, pp. 197-199, fig. 1: Ixodes cookei. — Tiller, Oregon *. — Reported for: #479 Cams (Jamiliaris t. h.). ^"^scapularis, p. 254: Ixodes ricinus; Ixodes. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardalis) ; #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . Continued in later bulletins. scapulatus Megnin, 1880a, 132, 377, or in Robin., 1880, J. Anat. et Physiol.: Ixodes. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. *species Henshaw & Birdseye, 1911, Circular 82, Bureau Biol. Survey, Aug. 3, Washington, 22: Ixodes. — Bitter Root Valley, Montana. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (ari- zonensis). Continued in later bulletins. species Klugkist, 1909, 543: Ixodes. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (spe- cies (weasel)). species ^ Steel, 1919, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, v. 44, p. 93: Ixodes. — Near holocyclus. — Tweed River, N. S. Wales. — Reported for: #479 Canis (dingo). spinicoxalis Neum., 1899a, 111, 123-124, fig. 6; 19016, 325, 361, 364: Ixodes. — Sumatra*. — Re- ported for: #521 Martes (flavigula t. h.). Hexanus Banks, 1909, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash., V. 10 (3-4) (for Sept.- Dec, 1908), pp. 172-173, figs. 16-17: Ixodes. — Live Oak County, Texas *. — Near Ixodes hexagonus. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (ari- zonensis) ; #521 Martes (caurina origenes, pennanti); #561 Procyon (lotor t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. t869. Haemaphysalis, pp. 254, 482, 628, 823. Syn. j AUoceraea I anomala Warburton, 1913, ParasitoL, v. 6 (2), July, 128, fig. 7: Haema- physalis cornigera. — Koderma St., India *; Chota; Nagpur. — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris y species (wolf) t. h.) . australis Neum., 1905d, 238: Haema- physalis leachi. — N. S. Wales *. — So. leachi, fide Nutt. & Warb.,. 1915a, 460-461.— Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (cahallus^ t. h.). hirmaniae Supino, 1897a, 236, 251, pi. 13, figs. 17-18: Haemaphy- salis.— Burma *. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (larvatus); #479 Canis (Jam,iliaris) . Continued in later bulletins. bispinosa Neum., 1897a, 341-342, figs. 7-8: Haemaphysalis. — India,. China, Japan. — Possible confusion in determinations, see Warburton,. 1908, 517.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], leo, ornata, tigris) ; #427 Paradoxurus (larvatus) y #438 Viverricula (malaccensis) ; #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) ; #479- Canis (aureus, jamiliaris, pallipes) . Continued in later bulletins. Also for #14 black monkey (India) ; #41 Silenus (sinicus). campanulata Warburton, 1908a, 513- 514, figs. 5-6: Haemaphysalis. — Mongolia *, — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris t. h., species (wolf)). Continued in later bulle- tins. canestrinii^ Supino, 1897a, 237, 252,. pi. 13, fig. 21 [Opisthodon]: Haema- physalis.— Burma Yado — So. ^leachi % fide Neum., 1902, 128.— Reported for: #413 Felis (bengalen- sis). Continued in later bulletins^ [chelifer' Megn., 1880a, 132: Ixo- des ^- — In forest of Fontaine- bleau — So. concinna, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1915a, 452.— Reported for: #479 Canis (jamiliaris).] choprai Sharif, 1928, Rec. Ind. Mus.,. Calcutta, V. 30 (3), Oct., pp. 243,, 269-270, fig. 19, a-e: Haemaphysa- lis.— Koderma Station*, India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (wolf) t. h.). concinna, p. 823: Haemaphysalis. — Poland; France. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (jamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins. 1003 cornigera Neum., 1897a, 350-352, figs. 16-17: Haemaphysalis. — Sin- gapore; Borneo; Sumatra; Asiatic region *, — Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris) . cuspidata Warburton, 1910, Parasi- tol., V. 3 (4), Dec, 401-402, figs. 6-7: Haemaphysalis. — Colombo, Ceylon Reported for: #427 Pa- radoxurus {nigery species); #455 Mungos {mungo ') ; #464 Herpestes (flavidens). Continued in later bulletins. ■iientipalpis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909, Parasitol., v. 2 (1-2), May- June, 67-68, fig. 14: Haemaphy- salis.— Federated Malay States*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (chaus); #427 Paradoxurus (species t. h.) . Java Neum., 1897a, 333-336, 341, 358, fig. 3: Haemaphysalis; H. flava. — Japan ^] India. — Reported for: #479 Canis {Jamiliaris^ species (jackal)); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. Jormosensis Neum., 1913, Suppl. Ent., Berlin, v. 2, June 1, 135: Haema- physalis.— Formosa *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.); #576 Ursus (torquatus i) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. gestroi « Supino, 1897a, 238, pi. 13, fig. 23 [Opisthodon «]: Haema- physalis.— Yado, Burma ^. — So. leachi, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1915, 460.— Reported for: #413 Felis (nebulosa ^) ; #433 Genetta (ge- netta); #437 Viverra (zihetha). hirudo « L. Koch, 1878a, v. 27, 786: Haemaphysalis. — ^Japan ^ — So. H. concinna, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1915a, 452.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). hysiricis Supino, 1897a, 237, 252, pi. 13, figs. 19-20: Haemaphysalis. — Yado Burma; Assam. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris); #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #573 Helarctos (malay- anus); #576 Ursus (torquatus). Continued in later bulletins. indica Warb., 1910, ParasitoL, v. 3 (4), Dec, 402: Haemaphysalis leachi. — Calcutta India. — Re- ported for: #464 Herpestes (mun- go); #479 Canis (aureus t. h., fa- miliaris). Continued in later bul- 'etins. inermis Birula, 1895a, 360-361, pi. 2, figs. 7-9: Haemaphysalis. — Cau- casus *. — Reported for: #485 Vul- pes (species). Continued in later bulletins. intermedia Warb. & Nutt., 1909, ParasitoL, V. 2 (1), May- June, 69- 70, fig. 16: Haemaphysalis hi- spinosa. — C e y 1 o n * , India. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (caracal, catus, chaus affinis, ornata) ; #469 Hyaena (hyaena); #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, pallipes, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (species); #576 Ursus . (species) . Continued in later bulletins. IHnneari Warb., 1913, ParasitoL, V. 6 (2), July, 127-128, fig. 6: Haemaphysalis.- — Kadra, India *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris t. h.). kochi Neum., 1905d, 239: Haema- physalis concinna. — J a p a n . — S o . concinna, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1915a, 452.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . koningsbergeri » Warb. & Nutt., 1909, ParasitoL, v. 2 (1-2), May- June, 65-66, figs. 11-12: Haemaphy- salis.— Java *. — So. leachi, fide Nutt. & Warb., 1915a, 460-461.— Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus t. h.). ^leachi pp. 254, 823 [Ixodes ']: Haemaphysalis; H. leachi; Rhi- pidostoma. — Egypt *. — R e p o r t e d for: #413 Felis (bengalensis, capen- sis hindei, caracal, catus [dom.], chaus, chaus affinis, leo, leo sabakiensis, leopardalis, macrocelis, nebulosa ^, nigripes, pardus, pardus leopardus, pardus melanotica, pardus suahelica, serval, species, tigris); #415 Acinonyx (jubatus); #427 Paradoxurus (species); #433 Genetta (felina, genetta, senegalen- sis, species, suahelica); #435 Civet- tictis (civetta, civetta orientalis); #437 Viverra (species, zibetha); #448 Suricata (suricatta, tetradac- 1004 tyla); #450 Cynidis (penicillata) ; #451 Galerella (brunneo-ochracea) ; #455 Mungos {mungo #456 Crossarchus (ohscurus) ; #458 Atilax (paludinosus robustus #460^ Helogale (varia); #462 Ichneumia (alhicauda); #464 Herpestes {cafra, species); #469 Hyaena (crocuta); #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) ; #479 Canis (adustus, anthus % aureus, familiaris, indicus, mesomelas, species [jackal]); #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mustela {fur 6)] #540 Ictonyx {capensis so. zorilla, striatus so. zorilla); #576 Ursus {malayanus, species). Continued in later bulletins. Heporis ° Osborn, 1896a, 261, fig. 154 [Rhipistoma]: Haemaphysalis; Ixodes K—V. S. A. ^So. (1915) leporis-palustris. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (species) . Con- tinued in later bulletins ; Lepus (species t. h.). \Heporis-palustris, p. 254: Haema- physalis.-— Reported for: #41S Felis {catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Lepus {palustris t. h.). montgomeryi Nuttall, 1912, Parasitol., V. 5 (1), Feb., 57-59, figs. 7-8: Haemaphysalis. — Muktesar*, In- dia.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. neumanni Donitz, 1905, Sitzungsb. naturf. Freunde Berlin, 127-129: Haemaphysalis. — J apan — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. numidiana, p. 823: Haemaphysalis. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (evers- manni) . otophila Schulze, 1918, Sitzungsber. naturf. Freunde Berlin, 64-66, figs. 2-5: Haemaphysalis. — Mace- donia *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. papuana Thorell, 1882, Ann. Mus. Genova, v. 18, Feb. 4, 62-66, pi. 6, figs. 40-45: Haemaphysalis. — New Guinea*. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, tigris); #479 Canis (species). Continued in later bul- letins. parmata, p. 482: Haemaphysalis. — Cameroon *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later- bulletins. parva Neum., 1908, Notes Leyd^. Mus., V. 30, pp. 89-91, fig. 10: Haemaphysalis. — Ceylon *; In- dia.— Reported for: #413 Felis (pardws,- species, viverrina); #438 Viverricula (malaccensis ^) ; #479 Canis (aureus t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. ^punctata, pp. 254, 823: Haemaphysa^ lis; H. cinnaharina; H. punctata. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) #485 Vulpes (species). spinigera Neum., 1897a, 352-354, fig. 18: Haemaphysalis. — Mahratta India. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, tigris) ; #437 Viverra (spe- cies); #576 Ursus (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins. vidua Warb. & Nutt., 1909, Parasi- toL, V. 2 (1-2), May- June, 66-67, fig. 13: Haemaphysalis. — Malay States Reported for: #427 Para- doxurus (species t. h.). wellingtoni Nutt. & Warb., 1908,, Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc, v. 14, pt. 4, 397-398, figs. 9-11: Hae- maphysalis.— Sarawak, Borneo Siam. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; fowl, t. h. 1873. Dermacentor, pp. 254, 629, 823.. t*americanus ^, p. 254: Dermacen- tor.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. t*andersom, PP- 254, 629: Dermacen- tor.—Reported for: #413 Felis (uinta); #479 Canis (familiaris,. lestes lestes); #511 Mustela (ni- gripes) ; #544 Taxidea (taxus) ; #552 Mephitis (hudsonica). Continued in later bulletins. airosignatus Neum., 1906*', 210-212, fig. 12: Dermacentor. — Type host not given. — Australia ^ — Report- ed for: #479 Canis (familiaris). iauratus Supino, 1897a, 235, pi. 13,. fig. 14: Dermacentor. — Carin Che- ba S Burma. — Reported for: #413. 1005 Felis (pardus); #574 Melursus (ur- sinus); #576 Ursus (species, tor- quatus so. tihetanus). Continued in later bulletins. Also for #12 Homo, *bifurcaius Neum., 1899a, 122 [Ixodes 1]: Dermacentor . — Tex- as *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], *species wild cat t. h. [=? rufa texensis]). compactus Neum., 1901&, 268-269: Dermacentor. — Sumatra *; Borneo; India. — So. Amb. testudinarium, fide Rob., 1926, 253.— Reported for: #576 Ursus (species). ■\*electus p. 254: Dermacentor. — Reported for: #413 Felis (onca); #479 Canis ( familiar is) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. ^*occidentalis, p. 254: Dermacentor; D. reticulatus. — California — Adults infected with tularaemia. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (Jamilia- ris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Bos (taurus t. h.). ^reticulatus, pp. 254, 629, 823: Der- macentor; Dermatocentor ™ ; Cy- norhaestes.- — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. -\*variabilis, p. 254 [Ixodes ']: Der- macentor.— Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor azteca, species); #479 Canis {familiaris, latrans, species (wolf), Thos species); #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mustela (species); #544 Taxidea (species, taxus) ; #552 Mephitis (species) ; #561 Procyon (loior). Continued in later bulletins. *variegatus Marx in Neum., 1897a, 367-370, figs. 22-24: Dermacen- tor.— U. S. A.t, Nevada, Ne- braska.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis {familia- ris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Cariacus (species t. h.). t*venustus ^ s [p. 254] pars of Banks, 190 7: Dermacentor. — T e x a s *. — Chiefly so. \andersoni. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (species); #479 Canis {familiaris, latrans, lestes, Thos species) ; #544 Taxidea (spe- cies, taxus); #576 Ursus {ame- ricanus, arctos, horribilis horri- bilis). Continued in later bulle» tins. t874. Rhipicentor, pp. 255, 823. \bicornis, p. 255: Rhipicentor. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {{Thos) species). Continued in later bul- letins. vicinus, p. 823: Rhipicentor.- — Pre- toria, S. Africa. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). t876. Rhipicephalus, pp. 255, 482, 823. ^appendiculatus, p. 255: Rhipicepha- lus. — Cape S Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #473 Lycaon {pictus) ; #479 Canis {fami- liaris). Continued in later bul- letins. armatus Pocock, 19006, June 1, 50, pi. 3, figs. 2 to 2/.- Rhipicephalus. — Bularli, W. Somaliland, Africa. — Reported for: #413 Felis {leo). ^bursa, pp. 255, 824: Rhipicephalus; Eurhipicephalus. — Probably so. capensis, fide Bedford, 1926, 11. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.])) #479 Canis {familiaris)^ Continued in later bulletins; "cinghiale" t. h. capensis Koch, 1844a, 238: Rhipi- cephalus.— Cape of Good Hope *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris) . Continued in later bulletins. dugesii « Gervais, 18446, 237, 242, plumbeus ^ Dug. renamed [not plumbeus Leach] [Ixodes]: Rhipi- cephalus.— France — So. Rhip. sanguineus Latr., fide Neum., 19016, 347.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris 't.h.). Contin- ued in later bulletins. "[evertsi, p. 255; add: fig. 36: Rhi- picephalus.— Reported for: #413^ Felis {catus [dom.]); #479 Canis {familiaris) . falcatus Neum., 1908, Notes Leyd. Mus., V. 30, pp. 77-79, fig. 4: Rhipicephalus. — Africa — Report- ed for: #479 Canis {familiaris) . fhaemaphysaloides Supino in Neum., 1897a, 234-235, 417: Rhipicepha- lus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species (leopard), tigris, viverrina) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, species 1006 (jackal)); #485 Vulpes (species); #576 Ursus (species). Continued in later bulletins. Also for #12 Homo. hilgerti Neum., 1902c, 111-112: Rhi- picephalus. — Abyssinia — Report- ed for: #479 Cams (variegatus t, h.) . lunulatus, p. 824: Rhipicephalus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamilia- ris). Continued in later bul- letins. 'fpulchellus, p. 255 [Derma'centor]: Rhipicephalus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, leo); #469 Hyaena (striata); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). Continued in later bulletins. punctatissimus Gerst., 1873a; Rhi- picephalus.— A f r i c a *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). '\*sanguineus, pp. 255, 824: Rhipice- phalus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], leo, marmorata, viver- rina); #413 Lynx ^ (species); #433 Genetta (genetta) ; #479 Canis (an- thus, aureus, familiaris, persicus, species, variegatus) ; #480 Otocyon (megalotis) ; #485 Vulpes (leucopus, species, vulpes vulpes) ; #576 Ursus (species). Continued in later bul- letins. shipleyi Neum., 1902c, 112-113: Rhi- picephalus.— S u d a n — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (species t. h.). isirnus, pp. 255, 824: Rhipicepha- lus.— Reported for: #413 Felis (leo, pardus suahelicus); #433 Ge- netta (suahelica) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta orientalis) ; #473 Lycaon (pictus) ; #479 Canis (aureus, fa- miliaris) . species Franchini, 1925, Arch. Schiffs- u. Trop.-Hyg., Beiheft. 1, v. 29, 108: Rhipicephalus; Rhipizephalus — Italy. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Hexanus Banks, 1908, Tech. Ser. U. S. Dept. Agric. Bur. Ent., No. 15, 34-35, June 6, pi. 5, figs. 1-4: Rhipicephalus. — Texas *; New Mexico; Mexico. — Reported for: §4i7^ Canis (familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins. t878. Boophilus Curtice, pp. 255, 482. '\*annulatus, pp. 255, 482: Boophi- lus.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. jaustralis, p. 255: B. annulatus; Boophilus.— 'N. W. to N. E. Australia — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. t*hovis « Riley, 1869a, 168 [Ixodes i']: Boophilus. — So. ^annulatus. — Mis- souri *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Bos (taurus t. h.). Also for #12 Homo. ^ decolor atus, p. 255: Boophilus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bul- letins. ^microplus, p. 255: Boophilus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bul- letins. t880. Hyalomma, pp. 255, 629, 824. ]aegyptium, pp. 255, 629, 824: Hya- lomma; H. aegyptium. — Syn. aegyp- tum — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (familiaris, species); #576 Ursus (species). Continued in later bul- letins. hrevipunctatum Sharif, 1928, Rec. Ind. Mus., Calcutta, v. 30 (3), Oct., 314, 318: Hyalomma (Hyalom- mina) hussaini . — Anantapur *, Madras Pres., India. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris); #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. fahricii ^ Audouin in Savigny, 1826, Egypte, V. 1 (4), 186 [Ixodes «] [nvj: Hyalomma. — So. aegyptium, fide Neum., 19016, 347.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). hussaini Sharif, 1928, Rec. Ind. Mus., Calcutta, v. 30 (3), Oct., 314-318, pi. 9, figs. 3-4, text fig. 39a-e; Hyalomma (Hyalommina) . — Akola *, Central Pro v., India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris); #576 Ursus (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Bos (species bullock t. h.). 1007 ^impressum, p. 255: Hyalomma ae- gyptium— Senegal*; S. Africa. — Re- ported for: MlS Felis {catus [dom.]) ; #479 Cams (familiaris) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. isaaci Sharif, 1928, Rec. Ind. Mus., Calcutta, V. 30 (3), Oct., 302, 307- 310, pi. 9, fig. 2, text fig. 36a-6: Hyalomma (Hyalomma) aegyp- tium. — Kandeli *, Centr. Provinces, India.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Bos (species buffalo t. h.) . kumari Sharif, 1928, Rec. Ind. Mus., Calcutta, V. 30 (3), Oct., 314, 319- 320, pi. 9, fig. 5, text fig. 40a-c; Hyalomma (Hyalommina) . — Para- bikulam *, India. — Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris); #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Hemitragus (hylocrius t. h.). monstrosum Nuttall & Warb., 1908, Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc, v. 14 (4), 414, figs. 41-45: Hyalomma^; No- somma. — India ^. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris); #576 Ur- sus (species). Continued in later bulletins. syriacum, p. 824: Hyalomma. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. t881. Amblyomma, pp. 256, 482, 629, 824. agamum Aragao, 1912, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v. 4 (1), 97-119, figs. 1-6, pi. 2, figs. 1-2, pi. 3, figs. 1-3: Amblyomma. — Brazil *. — Neg- ative for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . -\*americanum, p. 256: Amblyom- ma. — America *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (pardalis); #479 Canis (familiaris, species (wolf) ); #485 Vulpes (species); #552 Mephitis (species). Continued in later bul- letins. ^cajennense, p. 256: Amblyomma. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor azteca); #479 Canis (azarae\ fami- liaris, species (coyote) ) ; #485 Vul- pes (species) ; #563 Nasua (socialis) . Continued in later bulletins. calcaratum Neum., 1899a, 226: Am- blyomma.— Brazil*. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. conspicuum « Aragao, 1913, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v. 5 (3), 265- 266, pi. 26, figs. 1-2: Ambly- omma.— Brazil *. — So. pictum, fide Robinson, 1926, 238.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). darlingi Nuttall, 1912, Parasitol., v. 5 (1), Feb., 50-60, figs. 1-4: Ambly- omma.— Panama *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species). Continued in later bulletins. eburneum Gerst., 1873a, 465-466, pi. 18, fig. 1: Amblyomma; A. he- braeum. — Africa *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (leo). Continued in later bulletins; Varanus (saurus t. h.). txornatum Koch, 1844a, 231: Ambly- omma •; Aponomma. — S. Africa * ( Weinachtsbai) . — Reported f or : #479 Canis (familiaris, species). Continued in later bulletins. \fossum, p. 256: Amblyomma; Ambly- omma ovale. — Reported for: #413 Felis (onca) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris); #525 Tayra (barbara); #563 Nasua (socialis). \hebraeum, pp. 256, 482: Ambly- omma.— Reported for: #413 Felis (leo) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta) ; #473 Lycaon (pictus) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bulle- tins. incisum Neum., 1906i, 206-207: Am- blyomma.— Bolivia *. — R e p o r t e d for: #479 Canis (azarae). Contin- ued in later bulletins. [Hnornatum Banks, 1909, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash., V. 10 (3-4), June 14, 171-172, figs. 13-15: Aponomma.— Texas *.— Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins.] ^integrum Karsch, 1879, Zeitschr. ges. Wissensch., v. 52, 534: Am- blyomma.— Ceylon *; I n d i a. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (viverrina) ; #438 Viverricula (malaccensis) . Continued in later bulletins. Also for #12 Homo. 43398—35 7 1008 ^*maculatum, p. 256: Amblyomma. — Reported for: #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris, griseus, species (wolf)); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in later bulletins. marmoreum Koch, 1844a, 224: Am- blyomma.— S. Africa. — Reported for: #433 Genetta {pardina, species) . Continued in later bulletins. oblongoguttatum Koch, 1844a, 228: Amblyomma. — Brazil; Surinam. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris). Continued in later bulle- tins. ^ovale Koch, 1844a, 227-228: Am- blyomma.— Mexico; S. America. — Reported for: #413 Felis (onca); #477 Icticyon {venations) #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris); #547 Galictis {vittata) ; #563 Nasua {socia- lis). Also for #12 Homo. ^persicum [nv]. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). pictum Neum., 1906i, 204-206: Am- blyomma.— Brazil *; S. America *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familia- ris) . [poortmani « Lucas, 1850a, xli-xlii: Ixodes — Cape of Good Hope *. — So. hebraeum Koch, 1844, fide Neum., 1901.— Reported for: #473 Lycaon {pictus t. h.). Continued in later bulletins.] ■\rotundatum Koch, 1844a, 229: Am- blyomma.— Brazil. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins. Also for #12 Homo. species Neum., 1902e, 293: Amblyom- ma.— Abyssinia. — R e p o r t e d for: #462 Ichneumia {albicauda) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. "^striatum, p. 256: Amblyomma. — Brazil *. — Var. or so. ovale, fide Robinson, 1926, 25. — Reported for: #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris); #485 Vulpes (species); #488 Uro- cyon {cinereoargentatus) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. ' sublaeve Neum., 1899a, 221: Ambly- omma.— Siam *. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena {hyaena). Contin- ued in later bulletins. testudinarium Koch, 1844a, 226: Amblyomma. — Java. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigris). Continued in later bulletins. tholloni Neum., 1899a, 242-244: Amblyomma. — Africa *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {pardus). triguttatum Koch, 1844a, 225: Ambly- omma.— NeuhoUand (Schwanen- fluss). — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. Huberculatum Marx, 1894, Insect Life, V. 6, Ma}'^, 314: Amblyomma. — Florida Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris); #485 Vulpes (species). Continued in latei" bulletins. [■^^unipunctatum^, p. 482: Ixodes — Penn.*— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], pardalis) ; #479 Canis {familiaris) .] \variegatum, pp. 256, 482, 629: Amblyomma. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.]); §479 Canis {aureus, familiar is, species (jackal)). varium Koch, 1844a, 224: Ambly- omma.— Brazil. — Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins. t887. PARASiTiDAE \ pp. 257, 482, 824. — . ASCAiDAE Ouds., 1905 [nv] p. 824. — . Asca Heyden, p. 824. affinis, p. 824: Asca. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius, vulgaris so. nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. — . Tympanospinctus Berlese, 1918, Redia, v. 13, Apr. 30, 117, tod. para- doxus. < t887 GAMASiDAE fide Z. R., 1921, (for 1919), Arach., 20. paradoxus Berlese, 1918, Redia, v. 13, Apr. 30, 117: Tympanospinctus. — Greenwood Park *. — Reported for: #455 Mungos {mungo s. fasciatus t. h.). — . Zercon Koch, 1836o [nv]. TypeZ. triangularis Koch, 1836, fide Vitz- thum, 1929a, 30. < ascaidae, fide Vitzthum, 1929a, 30. species Ouds., 18966, v. 39, 135: Zercon. — The Hague. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {putorius, vul- garis so. nivalis). 1009 t890a. UROPODiNAE, pp. 257, 633, 824. <UROPODiDAE Berlese, 1885. — . Uropoda, pp. 484, 633, 824. elongata Ouds., 18965, Dec. 28, p. 134: Uropoda. — Utrecht*. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). parallela [nv]: Uropoda. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (Juro). 1891. DERMANYSSINAE, p. 257. t891L Ceratonyssus, pp. 258, 634. ■\musculi, p. 634: Ceratonyssus *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (ermi- nea, putorius). t891o. Ichoronyssus, pp. 258, 634, 825. albatus, p. 624: Ichoronyssus. — So. arcuatus, fide KoL, 1859. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (ermi- nea). Continued in later bulle- tins. arcuatus, p. 634: Ichoronyssus; Pteroptus. — Germany *. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela {erminea, putorius, species (weasel)). Con- tinued in later bulletins. *isahellinus, p. 825: Ichoronyssus. — Holland Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, species (weasel)). Continued in later bulletins. t892a. Haemogamasus, pp. 258, 827. nidi, p. 827: Haemogamasus. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. 1895. Dermanyssus, pp. 259, 483, 636, 826. "tgallinae, p. 259: Dermanyssus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. t896. PARASITINAE, p. 259. — . Parasitus, pp. 483, 637. mustelarum Ouds., 1902, Tijdschr. Ned. Dierk. Ver., (2), vii, 33 [nomen nudum]; 1903, Ent. Ber. Ned. Ver., v. 1 (12), July, 85: Parasitus. — 's Gravenhage. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (erminea). 1898. LAELAPTiNi, pp. 259, 637, 827. See Echinolaelaps, Eulaelaps, Hypo- aspis, t900 Laelaps. — . Echinolaelaps Ewing, 1929o, June, 10, 11, 185, tod. mt. Laelaps • cchidninus Berlese. — Dorsal plate covering most of body, unsculp- tured. Sternal plate large, well chitinized and with thickened lat- eral margins. Genito-ventral plate very large, extending to anal plate, its distal margin excavated to re- ceive the proximal part of the lat- ter; 4 pairs of setae on genito- ventral plate. Anal plate some- what subtriangular, with 3 setae, the distal unpaired one being much the stoutest. echidninus Berlese, 1887, Acari, My- riopoda, Scorpiones, etc., v. 39 (1), pi. 50, figs. 1-4, 7 [Laelaps i]: Echinolaelaps. — Reported for: #427 Paradoxurus (hermaphroditicus) . Continued in later bulletins; Mus ' {decumanus t. h.). — . Eulaelaps, p. 828. stahularis, p.828: Eulaelaps *; Hypo- aspis *; Laelaps I — Germany *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . Continued in later bulletins. — . Hypoaspis, p. 483. Type (1904, Redia, v. 1 (2), 261) Laelaps » krameri Can. Syn. Hyoaspis ™ 1905, Zool. Centralbl., v. 12, 85.— <t898 LAELAFTINi; in LAELAP- TiDAE, fide Vitzthum, 1930a, 23. celeripediformis Oudemans, 1902, Tijd. Ent., v. 45, 8, 22-23, pi. 20, figs. 29-30: Hypoaspis. — Sneek *, Holland. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea). 1900. Laelaps, pp. 259, 483, 637, 828. crassipes Schrank [nv]: Laelaps. — Sneek, The Hague. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, vulgaris). Continued in later bulletins. hilaris, p. 828: Laelaps. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, species (w^easel)). Continued in later bul- letins; Microtus (arvalis t. h.). lemmi [p. 828] Grube: Laelaps. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (putorius, vulgaris so. nivalis). Continued in later bulletins; Lemmus (obensis t. h.). species Ouds., 18966, 134: Laelaps. — Sneek, The Hague. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, furo, pu- torius) . 1010 t910. Pediculoides, pp. 260, 484, 830. pilosus, p. 830: Pediculoides; Pygme- phorus — Reported for: #511 Pu- torius « (vulgaris ^ so. putorius) . Continued in later bulletins. t913. Tarsoneimis, p. 260. sauli Dahl, 1910, Centralbl. Bakt., I Abt., Orig., V. 53 (5), 532: Tar- sonemus. — Central Europe. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. 1924. Acarus, pp. 262, 484, 638. farinaBy p. 262: Acarus siro Tyro- glyphus — Konigsberg. — S o . si- ro.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . species Miiller, 1927, Pelztierzucht J^thrg. 3, 143-144: Acarus ^. — Aca- rusraude. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species). t930a. LiSTROPHORiDAE, pp. 263, 638. — . Listrophorus Pagenstecker, 1861&, 109, mt. leuckarti. gibbus Pagenst., 1861e, 156-161, pi. 17, figs. 1-4: Listrophorus. — [Eu- rope *] by Leuckart. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (furo). Contin- ued in later bulletins; Lepus {cuni- culus t. h.). mustelae Megnin, 1885 [nv]: Listro- phorus.— Europe. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, furo, vulga- ris so. nivalis, putorius). putorii Megnin, 18-[nv]; 1892m, 120: Listrophorus. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (furo t. h.). 1936. Notoedres, pp. 263, 484. -\cati, p. 263: Notoedres; Notoedrus Notoedres minor; Sarcoptes ' no- toedres.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h., lihyca domes- tica ^, rufa, species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. [minor ° [p. 484]: Sarcoptes — So. cati. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.). Continued in later bulletins.] ["jnotoedres « p. 263: Sarcoptes Acarus — So. cati. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris); #563 Nasua (species). Continued in later bulletins.] t938. Psoroptes, pp. 263, 639.— Only one species [equi *] in Europe, other forms on other hosts are merely .varieties, fide Vitzthum, 1929a, 104. *communis " Furstb., 18616, 220-222, pis. 12-15[Dermatokoptes «][includes equi, bovis, ovis]: Psoroptes. — So. equi. — Reported for: #415 Acinonyx (guttatus so. jubatus). cuniculi Megnin, 1880a, 191-192 [Psoroptes longirostris ^]: Psoroptes communis °; Ps. equi. — Sevres *, Alfort, France. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #521 Mar- ies (foina). Continued in later bulletins; Lepus (cuniculus t. h.). 1942. Sarcoptes, pp. 263, 484. "tcanis « [p. 264] Gerl. [Acarus ^]: Sarcoptes; Acarus * siro K — Eu- rope *. — So. suis, fide RailL, 1893a, 655; distinct variety fide Vitzthum, 1929a, 88. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Contin- ued in later bulletins. jcanis ^ [p. 264] RailL: Sarcoptes scabiei. — Europe — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. cuniculi ^, p. 484: Sarcoptes minor; S. scabiei; Acarus ^ siro — France *. — Syn. praecox, fide Warburton, 1921, Parasitol., 284-285. — Reported for: [#479 Canis (familiaris neg. exp.) ;] #511 Mustela (furo); #521 Martes (foina exp.). Continued in later bulletins; Lepus (cuniculus t. h.). furonis RaiU., 1893a, 656: Sarcoptes; S. scabiei. — France — Reported for: #511 Mustela (furo t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. Neg. to #12 Homo and #479 Corn's (familiaris) . ^hominis pp. 264, 484: S. scabiei; Sarcoptes. — Exp. failed on #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). hydrochoeri M6gn., 1880a, 169: S. scabiei. — Museum Paris. — Report- ed for: #511 MwsfeZa (/wro). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Hydro- choerus (capybara t. h.). ^leonis [p. 264]: S. (Eusarcoptes) scabiei. — Paris menagerie. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (leo); #469 1011 Hyaena (species). Continued in later bulletins. ^lupi Ip. 264] M4gn., 1880a, 165: Sarcoptes scahiei. — France — Re- ported for: #479 Corn's {latrans, lupus t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. ^ovis, p. 264: Sarcoptes; Acarus ' siro — Europe *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris exp. nega- tive). Continued in later bulle- tins. jscoftm, p. 264: Sarcoptes *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis {azarae, familiaris, griseus); #511 Mustela (furo). Continued in later bul- letins. species Colin, 1867a, 93-97: Sar- coptes.— Paris Zoo. — Probably so. S. (Notoedres) alepis Railliet & Lucet, 1893, fide Railliet, 1893a, 663.— Reported for: #563 Nasua (species) . squamiferus ^ Fiirstb., 1861a, 214- 215, pi. 3, 4, figs. 23-26, 31, 38, suis + canis renamed: Sarcoptes. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bulle- tins. ^vulpis, p. 264: Sarcoptes scahiei. — Id. Rugen Europe. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (fulva, species t. h., vulpes vulpes); #511 Mustela (species) . t9446. Caparinia, pp. 264, 831. hyenae ° M^gn., 1880a, 203, pi. 20 [Chorioptes ' setiferus]: Capari- nia.— So. setifera. — Europe — Re- ported for: #469 Hyaena (species). setifera Megn., 1880a, 203, pi. 20 [Chorioptes ']: Caparinia. — Con- tains 2 varieties, hyenae «, vulpis. — Europe *. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (species). vulpis Megn., 1880a, 203 [Chorioptes' setiferus ']: Caparinia. — Europe ^- — ■ Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). t944c. Otodectes, p. 264. Ear. [*auricularum ^ Lucas & Nicolet, 1849, Bui. Soc. ent. France, 2 ser., V. 7 (3) [post April 11], xxxiv- XXXV [Sarcoptes 'J: Chorioptes Symbiotes ', — So. t944c cynotis, fide Canest. & Kramer, 1899a, 19. — Louisiana — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [canis ^ Bendz, 1862a [Symbiotes Chorioptes ^ auricularum — So. cy- notis, fide Canest. & Kramer, 1899a, 19.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.] t. h.) ; #479 Canis (familiaris).] [cati ° Rail., 1893a, 678-679 (felis 1860 renamed): Chorioptes ' auri- cularum — So. cynotis, fide Canest. & Kramer, 1899a, 19. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dam.] t. h.); #479 Canis (familiaris exp.).] cynotis Hering, 1838a, 584, 600-602, pi. 43, figs. 5-6 [Sarcoptes ']: Oto- dectes; Chorioptes — Europe *; Canada. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris t. h.) ; #485 Vulpes (fulva) ; #486 Alopex (lag opus); #511 Mustela (furo) . [*ecaudatus « Megn., 1880a, 203-205, pi. 21, figs. 1-7; cynotis renamed [Chorioptes 1]: Chorioptes' auricu- larum «. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris); #511 Mustela (furo). Con- tinued in later bulletins.] [felis Huber, 1860 [nv], see Rail., 1893a, 674: Symbiotes. — So. cyno- tis, fide Canest. & Kramer, 1899a, 19.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus t. h.) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris).] furonis Rail., 1893a, 678: Choriop- tes ' auricularum ^; Otodectes; Sym- biotes ' cynotis. — France *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris negative exp.) ; #511 Mustela (furo) . t949. Tydeus, p. 266. '\molestus, p. 266: Tydeus. — Peru *, Europe. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulletins. — . Lorryia Ouds., 1925, Ent. Ber., v. 7 (146), Nov. 1, 32-33, mt. superha Ouds.<t953 TROMBiDiiDAE, near Tydeus. superha Ouds., 1925, Ent. Ber., v. 7 (146), Nov. 1, 33: Lorryia. — Am- boina *. — Reported for: #437 Vi- verra (species t. h.). 1012 t955. Leptus, p. 266. r*amencanus: Leptus; Trombi- diumi. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do7n.]) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris) . 1964. Metathrombiam, p. 268. ]poriceps, p. 268: Metathromhi- dium ® — ^France — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do?n.]) ; #464 Herpestes (species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. t970. Trombicula, pp. 269. 485, 832. jakamusM, pp. 266, 269, 832: Trofn- hicula. — Japan \ — -Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (fa- miliaris) . Continued in later bul- letins. jautumnalis,pp. 269, 832: Tromhicula; Leptus K — Larva of t974 pusillum, fide Bruyant, 1910, Zool. Anz., v. 35, 347. Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. jirritans, p. 269: Trombicula; Trom- bidium ^ — Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (catus [doin.]) ; #479 Canis (fa- miliaris) . shannoni Ewing, 1929, Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash., V. 31 (1), Jan., 10: Tromhicula. — Verrugas Canon Lima, Peru. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dofii.] t. h.). species Kitashima & Miyajima, 1918, Kitasato Arch. Exp. Med., v. 2 (2), 272, 333, given as coarctata: Tromhicula; Mikrotrombidium ^. — Asia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dam.]). species Sambon, 1928, Ann. Trop. Med. & ParasitoL, Liverpool, v. 22 (1), June, 93: Tromhicula. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (species). ^tlalsahuate, p. 269: Tromhicula; Trombidium — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . fvandersandei, p. 269: Trombicula; Trombidium — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . \unchmanni, p. 485: Tromhicula; Trombidium '. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). 1974. Microtrombidium, pp. 257, 270, 285, 485, 639, 832. jmeridionale % p. 270: Microtromhi- dium. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris) . ipusillum, pp. 270, 639, 832 [Trombi- dium ']: Microtrombidium. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus, spe- cies) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #511 Mustela (vulgaris so. nivalis, putorius). Continued in later bul- letins. species Ross, 1926, Rep. 17th Meet. Austral. Ass. Adv. Sci., 696: Mi- crotrombidium.— Harvest mite. — Sydney, N. S. Wales. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . t977. Trombidium, p. 270. '\holosericeum, p. 270: Trombidium. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [do}n.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). ^striaticeps, p. 271: Trombidium. — • Europe. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], species); #479 Canis (familiaris); #511 Mustela (ermin- ea). Continued in later bulle- tins. t987. Tetranychus, p. 271. ^molestissimus, p. 271: Tetranychus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . t989cf.. Myobia, pp. 272, 640, 833. brevihamata, p. 833: Myobia. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis s. vulgaris t. h.) . trouessarti, p. 833: Myobia. — Con- go ^ — Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis s. vulgaris t. h.). t991a. Cheyietiella, p. 272. parasitivorax [p. 272] Megnin, 1878o, 425-426, pi. 28, figs. 1-7 [Cheyle- tus ^]: Cheyletiella; Cheletiella — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulle- tins; Lepus (cuniculus t. h.). t996. Cheyletus, pp. 272, 641. ^eruditus, p. 272: Cheyletus . — Europe. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. 1013 tl048. INSECTA^\ pp. 310-397, 486-490, 641-666, 834-845. tl059. COLLEMBOLA, p. 312. 11062. Achorutes, p. 312.— Pseudo- parasite. viaticus Tullberg, 1872, K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Hand!., v. 10 (10), 50-51, pi. 10, figs. 7-20: Achorutes; Hypogastrura ^, — Syn. humicola^, fide Folsom, 1916, 489.— Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris) . tl097. MALLOPHAGA, pp. 316, 486. — . AMBLYCERA, p. 486. — . MENOPONiDAE Mjoberg, 1910, Ark. f. Zool., V. 6 (13), 26-28, type Menopon. — . BOOPiNAE Harrison & Johnston, 1916, ParasitoL, v. 8 (3), Jan., 340, 345. — . Boopia Piaget, 1880a. 599, mt. tarsata. <tl097.— Ext. peregrina Mjoberg, 1910, Ark. f. Zoo]., V. 6 (13), 21-26, pi. 4, fig. 9, text figs. 10-18: Boopia. — India*. — Reported for: #499 Lutra {pruneri t. h.). — . Heterodoxus Le Souef & Bullen, 19026, 159, tod. mt. macropus « so. longitarsus. <tl097. — Ext. ^^armiferus ^ Paine, 1912, Ent. News,. V. 23 (8), Oct., 362, figs. A-D: Het- erodoxus.— Berkeley*, Calif. — So. longitarsus, fide Harrison, 1916a, 30. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). longitarsus Piaget, 1880a, 504-506, pi. 41, fig. 7 [Menopon ']: Hetero- doxus; Menacanthus^ — Syns.: ar- miferus ^; macropus spiniger ^; spinigerum fide Harrison, 1916a, 30.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species (jackal)). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Halma- turus (giganteus t. h.). [spiniger ^ Enderlein, 1909, Denks. med.-naturw. Ges. Jena, v. 14, 80-81, pi. 8, figs. 4-5 [Menopon »1: Menopon! (Menacanthus '). — Kalahari *, Africa. — So. longitarsus, fide Harrison, 1916a, 30.— Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] tl098. ISCHNOCERA, pp. 316, 486. tl099. TRiCHODECTiDAE, pp. 316, 486. fllOO. Trichodecte s, pp. 316, 486.— Ext. acuticeps Neum., 1902, Arch. Para- sitoL, V. 5 (4), 601: Trichodectes. — Abyssinia *. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (genetta, species t. h.). harharae Neum., 1913, Arch. Para- sitoL, V. 15 (4), 616-617, fig. 9: Trichodectes. — Brazil *. — Reported for: #525 Tayra (barhara t. h.). caffra Bedford, 1919, 5-6th Rept. Director Vet. Res. Union S. Africa (for 1918), 724-725, pi. 3, figs. 10-11: Trichodectes . — Block Spruit *, Transvaal . — Reported for: #413 Felis (ocreata cafra t. h.). \canis, p. 316: Trichodectes. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., lupus, procyonoides) . cooleyi Bedford, 1929, 15th Rept. Director Vet. Serv. Union S. Africa, V. 1 (4), Oct., 513-514, fig. 13: Trichodectes. — Pretoria District *, Transvaal. — Reported for: #448 Suricata (suricatta hamiltoni t. h.). crassus Nitzsch, 1818a, 295 (melis renamed); Denny, 1842a, 187-188, pL 17, fig. 3: Trichodectes. — Eu- rope *. — Reported for: #528 Meles (meles meles s. vulgaris t. h.); #561 Procyon (lotor). dubius ° Nitzsch, 1818a, 296 (musielae Schrank, renamed) : Trichodectes. — Europe *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, vulgaris t. h., species) . exilis Nitzsch, 1818a, 296 [nomen nudum]; Nitzsch in Giebel, 1861, Zeit. ges. Natur., v. 18 (8-9), 87: Trichodectes. — Europe *. — Re- ported for: ^4:99 Lutra (lutra s. vulgaris t. h.). forficula Piaget, 1880a, 400-402, pi. 32, fig. 7: Trichodectes. — Rotter- dam Zoo *. — Reported for: #476 Cuon (dukhunensis) . Continued in later bulletins; Cervus (porcinus t. h.). genettae Bedford, 1919, 5-6th Rept. Director Vet. Res. Union S. Africa (for 1918), 725-726, pi. 4, figs. i« The cross reference to INSECTA has been prepared by Benjamin J. Collins. 1014 12-13: Trichodectes. — Jericho *, Transvaal. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (ludia t. h.) . Hnterrupto-fasciatus Kellogg & Fer- ris, 1915a, 61-64, pi. 7, figs. 1-3: Trichodectes. — Calif. ; Bolivia. — Reported for: #544 Taxidea (taxus) ; #552 Mephitis (species) . laius ° Nitzsch, 1818a, 296 (canis De Geer renamed) : Trichodectes. — Europe *. — Reported for: #479 Canis {dingo, familiaris t. h., latrans) . madagascariensis Mjoberg, 1910, Ark. f. ZooL, V. 6 (13), 64-65, figs. 38-39: Trichodectes. — Madagas- car ^ — Reported for: #441 Eu- pleres (goudoti t. h.). matschiei Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. natur. Fr. zu Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 372-374: Trichodectes.— C&- meroon *. — Reported for: #499 Lutra (matschiei t. h.) . melis Fabr., 1805a, 341-342 [Pedicu- lus ^]: Trichodectes. — Europe *. — Syn. crassus «. — Reported for: #528 Meles {meles meles t. h.); #561 Procyon (lotor). micropus » Giebel, 1874a, 54-55 {vulpis renamed) : Trichodectes. — Europe — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes t. h.). mustelae Schrank, 1803a, 186 [Pedi- culus ']: Trichodectes. — Europe — Syns.: duhius °; retusus % fide Har- rison, 1916a, 72. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species t. h., vul- garis)', #521 Martes (species). nasuatis Osborn, 1902, Ohio Nat., v. 2 (3), Jan., 178, pi. 2, fig. 3: Trichodectes. — Costa Rica *. — Re- ported for: #563 Nasua (narica t. h.). ^octomaculatus Paine, 1912, Ent. News, V. 23 (10), Dec, 438-439, pi. 20, fig. 1: Trichodectes. — Palo Alto \ Calif.— Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor, psora t. h.). octopunctatus ^ Leach in Denny, 1852, List Brit. Anim., Part II, Anoplura, 29: Trichodectes. — So. canis, fide Harrison, 1916a, 71. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). ovalis Bedford, 1928, 13-1 4th Rept. Director Vet. Res. Union S. Africa, part 2, Oct., 841-842, pi. 1, figs. 1, 3; pi. 6, fig. 13: Tricho- dectes.— Onderstepoort T rans- vaal. — Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (striata); #541 Poecilogale (alhi- nucha t. h.). pallidus Piaget, 1880a, 405-406, pi. 32, fig. 9: Trichodectes. — Rotter- dam Zoo. — Reported for: #563 N'asua (narica s. fusca t. h., narica bullata). pinguis Nitzsch in Burm., 1838, Handb. d. Ent., v. 2 (2), 435: Trichodectes. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h., thihetanus). procyonis Neum., 1913, Arch. Para- sitoL, v. 15 (4), 624-626, fig. 14: Trichodectes. — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor t. h.). pusillus ^ Nitzsch in Giebel, 1861, Zeit. ges. Natur., v. 18 (8-9), 88, duhius renamed: Trichodectes. — So. mustelae. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, vulgaris t. h.). *quadraticeps Chapman, 1897, Ent. News, 8 (8), Oct. 1, 185-186, pi. 9, fig. 1: Trichodectes. — Palo Alto *, Calif.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (cascadensis) ; #488 Urocyon (cinereoargenteus s. virginianus t. h., cinereoargenteus sequoiensis so. cali- fornicus sequoiensis) . ^retusus « Nitzsch, 1818a, 296 [nomen nudum]; Nitzsch in Burm., 1838, Handb. d. Ent., v. 2 (2), 436: Trichodectes. — Europe *. — So. mus- telae, fide Harrison, 1916a, 72. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (er- minea, species (mink, weasel), vison nesolestes, vulgaris) ; #521 Martes (foina t. h., martes); #523 Gulo (luscus). riveti Neum., 1913, Arch. ParasitoL, V. 15 (4), 614-616, figs. 7-8: Trichodectes. — Reported for: #479 Canis (magellanicus riveti t. h.). species Baker, 1919, Rept. Canad. Arctic Exped., v. 3, Sept. 12, 4D.- Trichodectes^ . — N. Alaska. — Re- ported for: #485 Vulpes (alascen- sis) . 1015 species Giebel, 1861, Zeit. ges. Natur., V. 18 (8-9), 88: Trichodedes.—ne- portedfor: #511 Mustela {erminea) . Hhoracicus Osborn, 1902, Ohio Nat., V. 2 (3), Jan., 178, pi. 2, fig. 4: Tri- chodectes. — Lake Co.,* Calif.' — Re- ported for: #566 Bassariscus {astu- tus t. h.). tigris Penton, 1870, Month. Micr. J., V. 4 (21), Sept. 1, 147-148: Tri- chodectes. — Reported for: #413 Felis {tigris t. h.). vulpis Denny, 1842a, 189, pi. 17, fig. 5: Trichodectes. — Great Britain *. — Syn. micropus — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes t. h.). vulpis d« of Tasch., 1882a (1883a), 207-209, pi. 7, fig. 1 [not Denny, 1842a]: Trichodectes. — So. octoma- culatus, fide Harrison, 1916a, 73. — Reported for: #561 Procyon (lotor). zorillae Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. naturf. Fr. Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 374- 375, fig. 3: Trichodectes. — Tuni- sia *. — Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (lihyca s. vaillantii) . — . Felicola Ewing, 1929a, June, 121, 122, 192-193, tod. Trichodectes i subrostratus. < tl099. — Ext. Syn. Felicinia « Bedford, 1929, 15th Ann. Rept. Dir. Vet. Services Union S. Africa, v. 1 (4), Oct., 519, tod. Trichodectes ' subrostratus. acutirostris Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. naturf. zu Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 378-379, figs. 7a-6 [Trichodectes i]: Felicola', Felicinia ^. — Pemba Af- rica.— Reported for: #458 Atilax (galera t. h.) . calogaleus Bedford, 1928, 13-14th Rept. Director Vet. Res. Union S. Africa, Part 2, Oct., 842-844, pi. 2, fig. 4, pi. 3, fig. 7 [Trichodectes >]: F elicola ; Felicinia — Trans- vaal — Reported for: #451 [Gale- rella] (cauui t. h.) ; #464 Herpestes (pulverulentus) . cynictis Bedford, 1928, 13-1 4th Rept. Director Vet. Serv. Union S. Af- rica, Part 2, Oct., 844-845, pi. 3, fig. 8 [Trichodectes Felicola; Felicinia o, — S. Africa*. — Reported for: #450 Cynictis (penicillata t. h.). inaequalis Piaget, 1880a, 388-389, pi. 32, fig. 3 [Trichodectes ']: Felicola; Felicinia — Rotterdam Zoo. — Re- ported for: #464 Herpestes (cafra, ichneumon t. h.). mungos Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. naturf. Fr. zu Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 375-377, fig. 5 [Trichodectes Felicola; Felicinia °. — Africa *. — Reported for: #451 Galerella {gra- cilis [, gracilis badius]). rammei Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. naturf. Fr. Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 377-378, fig. 6 [Trichodectes >]: Felicola; Felicinia — Amani *, German E. Africa. — Reported for: #451 Galerella {bruneo-ochracea) ; #458 Atilax {galera t. h.). ^subrostratus Nitzsch, 1818a, 296 [nomen nudum]; Nitzsch in Burm., 1838, Handb. d. Ent., v. 2 (2), 436 [Trichodectes Felicola; Felici- nia o. — Syn. ? Pediculus ^ canis O. Fabr., 1780.— Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom. t. h.], libyca, rufa, rufa calif or nica) ] #464 Her- pestes {pluto); #511 Mustela {er- minea) . viverriculae Stobbe, 1913, Sitzungsb. Ges. naturf. Fr. Berlin, No. 8, Oct., 375, fig. 4 [Trichodectes i]: Feli- cola; Felicinia — Tamatave *, E. Madagascar. — Reported for: #438 Viverricula {rasse t. h.). — . Neotrichodectes Ewing, 1929a, 121, 194, tod. mt. Trichodectes ' mephi- tidis Packard. < tl099. — Ext. [^mephitidis ^ Osborn, 1896a, 242, figs. 150a-/; Trichodectes — U.S.A.* — So. mephitidis Packard, fide Harrison, 1916a, 3. — Reported for: #506 Helictis {everetti^); #511 Mustela {noveboracensis, xantho- genys, xanthogenys munda) ; #547 {Grison\{quiqui)',#bK>2 Mephitis {ma- croura, mephitis, occidentalis) ; #553 Spilogale {interrupta, phenax) ; #566 Bassariscus {astutus, astutus raptor so. astutus oregonus).] '*mephitidis Packard, 18736, 732-733, fig. 60 [Goniodes ']: Neotrichodec- tes; Trichodectes — Fire- Hole Basin *, Wyoming, — Syns.: minu- 1016 tus rnephitidis « Osb., 1896a, fide Harrison, 1916a, 3, 71. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (mephitis, spe- cies t. h.). l^minutus « Paine, 1912, Ent. News, V. 23 (10), Dec, 439-440, pi. 20, fig. 4: Trichodectes K — Marshall *, 111. — So. rnephitidis Packard, fide Harrison, 1916a, 71. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (novehoracensis t. h.).] — . Eutrichophilus Mjoberg, 1910, Ark. f. ZooL, v. 6 (13), 71-72, tsd. (1916) 1st sp. cercolabes. < tl099.— Ext. genettae Fresca, 1924, Bol. Real Soc. espan. Hist, nat., v. 24 (2), Mar. 7, 75-78, fig. 1: Eutrichophi- lus.— Vigo Spain. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (genetta rhodanica t. h.). — . PHiLOPTERiDAE Burm., 1838, Handb. d. Ent., v. 2 (2), 422. — . Lipeurus Nitzsch, 1818a, 292, tsd. (1916) caponis syn. varidbilis <tl098.— Ext. Hissimilis Piaget, 1880a, 359-360, pi. 29, fig. 1: Ldpeurus. — North Carolina. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (vison). Continued iti later bulletins. fllOS. ANOPLURA, pp. 316-318, 486-488, 641, 834-835. — . PHTHiRiDAE Ewing, 1929a, 132, 147. 11107. Phthirus, pp. 317, 487.— Ext. ^ pubis, p. 317: Phthirus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . fllOS. HAEMATOPINIDAE, pp. 317, 488, 641, 834. . HOPLOi-LEURINAE, p. 641. — . Neohaematopinus, p. 641. — Ext. ^pacificus Kellogg & Ferris, 1915a, 38- 40, pi. 1, fig. 2, pi. 5, figs. 3, 7a-b, textfigs. 14C-D; Neohaematopi- nus.— Calif. * — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (occidentalis) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. — . LiNOGNATHiNAE Enderleiu, 1905, Zool. Anz., V. 29 (6), July 4, 194. Syn. TRiCHAULiNAE ^ Euderleiii, 1904, Zool. Anz., v. 28 (4), Oct. 7, 136, 138. — . Linognathus Enderlein, 1905, Zool. Anz., V. 29 (6), July 4, 194, tod. piliferus Burm. <tll08. — Ext. Syn. Trichaulus ^ ° Enderlein, 1904, Zool. Anz., v. 28 (4), Oct. 7, 136, 139, 141, tod. piliferus Burm. [*bicolor « Lucas, 1847. Ann. Soc. ent. France, ser. 2, v. 5, 538-539, pi. 8, fig. 2a.- Haematopinus — Louisi- ana *. — So. piliferus, fide Ferris, 1916, 163.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [canis-familiaris « Miiller, 1776a, 184 [nomen nudum]: Pediculus K — Den mark *. — So. ? piliferus, fide Fer- ris, 1916a, 184. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] [flavidus ^ Nitzsch, 1864, Zeit. ges. Natur., V. 23 (1), Jan., 21: Pedi- culus — Europe — So. piliferus, fide Ferris, 1916a, 163.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.).] piliferus Burm., 1838, Gen. Ins. Rhyn., v. 1 (4), no. 13 [Pediculus ']: Linognathus; Haematopinus Tri- chaulus — Europe *. — Syns.: bi- color 8; ? canis-familiaris; isopus ^; flavidus piliferous fide Ferris, 1916a, 163.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., species (coyote)); #511 Mustela (furo). ^setosus Olfers, 1816a, 84 [nv] [Pedicu- lus Piaget, 1880a, 384: Linogna- thus.— Syn. piliferus fide Bed- ford, 1929, 714.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.); #485 Vulpes (species) ; #486 Alopex (lagopus innuitus). tlllO. HEMIPTERA, p. 318. tll63. Triatoma, p. 322.— Ext. ^megista, p. 323: Triatoma. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus). tl437. DIPTERA, pp. 353, 489, 836. tl457. cULiciDAE, pp. 356, 489. tl459. Aedes, p. 358.— Ext. "ffasciatus^ [Stegomyia^]: Aedes. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [domes- iica]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins. 11460. Anopheles, p. 360.— Ext. ]superpictus, p. 362: Anopheles. — India. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . 1017 tl479. SIMULIIDAE, p. 365. tl480. Simulium, p. 366.— 9 Ext. ^pertinax, p. 367: Simulium. — Re- ported for: #479 Cams (familiaris) . ^*venustum, p. 367: Simulium. — Brazil. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . tl486. TABANIDAE, p. 368. 11487. Tabanus, p. 368.— 9 Ext. ^gratus, p. 368: Tabanus. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . tl5715. GASTROPHILIDAE, p. 378. 11572. Gasterophilus, pp. 378, 489.— Larvae in stom., intest. equi ^ « Clark, 1797a, 298-308 [not Fabr., 1787] [Oestrus •]: Gastero- philus.— Great Britain — So. in- testinalis. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (striata); #479 Canis (fa- miliaris); #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus, species). Continued in later bulletins; Equus (cdballus t. h.). ^intestinalis, p. 378: Gasterophilus. — Paris. — Reported for: #479 Cams (familiaris). 11573. OESTRiDAE, pp. 378, 489. tl574. Oestrus, p. 378. tons, p. 378: Oestrus. — Larvae in frontal sinuses. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins; Ovis (aries t. h.). — . Cuterebra, p. 489. <tl573. *species Hall, 1924, J. Parasitol., v. 10 (4), June, 209: Cuterebra.— Larvae subcut. — Boontown, N.J. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]). *species Hall, 1925, J. Parasitol., v. 11 (4), June, 221: Cuterebra.— Larvae subcut. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) . ■ — . Bogeria Austen, 1895, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, v. 15, 391, mt. princeps. *ema6culator Fitch, 1859, 3rd Rept. Insects N.Y., Suppl., 160-167, no. 210 [Cuterebra ']: Bogeria. — Lar- vae in scrotum.- — Lakeville ^, N.Y.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus \dom.]); #479 Canis (familia- ris). Continued in later bulletins; Tamias (striatus t. h.). *species Hall, 1924, J. Parasitol., v. 11 (2), Dec, 112: Bogeria.— ha.!- vae in feces. — McNeill *, Miss. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familia- ris) . tl575. Dermatobia, p. 379. — Larvae subcut. ^cyaniventris, p. 379: Dermatobia. — C. & S. America. — Reported for: #413 Felis (concolor, onca) ; #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. "Inoxialis p. 379: Dermatobia. — Mexico. — Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris). tl578. CALLIPHORINAE, p. 379. tl580. Auchmeromyia, p. 380. ^luteola, p. 380: Auchmeromyia. — Africa. — Larva sucks blood. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . tl581^. Cochliomyia, p. 380. 'fmacellaria, p. 380: Cochliomyia. — Larvae in nasal cav., ova in tick lesions. — Panama. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #479 Canis (familiaris) . tl586. SARCOPHAGIDAE, p. 381. tl587. Sarcophaga, p. 381. '\carnaria, p. 381: Sarcophaga. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). "fruficornis, p. 382: Sarcophaga. — Cutaneous myiasis. — India. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . tl591. Wohlfahrtia, p. 383. \magnifica, p. 383: Wohlfahrtia. — Larva in ears, nose. — Europe, Asia, Africa. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins. tl594. MUSCiDAE, p. 383. tl599. Cordylobia, p. 384. \anthropophaga, p. 384: Cordylo- bia.— Larva subcut. — Africa. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris). Contin- ued in later bulletins. gruenbergi ^ Donitz, 1905, Sitzuiigsb. Ges. naturf. Fr. Berlin, No. 10," Dec, 252: Cordylobia. — Larva subcut. — German E. Africa — So. anthropophaga, fide Bequaert,1930, 973.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . 1018 fieoi. Glossina, pp. 384, 489.— Ext. "fhrevipalpis, p. 384: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis ( familiar is) . 'flongipalpis, p. 385: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) . "flongipennis, p. 385: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (Jamiliaris). '\morsitans, p. 385: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . ^pallidipes, p. 385: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). \palpalis, pp. 385, 489: Glossina. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fa- miliaris) . 'ftachinoides, p. 385: Glossina. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). tl602. Haematobia, pp. 385, 489.— Ext. exigua de Meijere, 1903, Mededeel. Proefstation Oost-Java, ser. 3, no. 44 [nv]; 1904, Bijdr. Dierk., v. 18, 104: Haematobia; Lyperosia °. — Java *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Continued in later bulletins; Bos (species t. h.). tl611. Pycnosoma, p. 386. ^flaviceps, p. 386: Pycnosoma. — Mouth. — Ceylon. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). tl613. Stomoxys, p. 386.— Ext. ^calcitrans, pp. 386-387: Stomoxys. — Reported for: #479 Canis (fa- miliaris) . Continued in later bul- letins. nigra Macq., 1850, Dipt. exot. Suppl. 4, 212, pi. 22, fig. 5: Stomoxys.— Bourbon Id.* — Syns.: glauca ^; la- fonti sitiens ^ 1907, fide Be- quaert, 1930, 983.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . tl615. PUPIPARA, pp. 387, 489-490, 644-660. tl616. HipPOBosciDAE, pp. 387, 489-490, 659-660. tl617. Hippobosca, pp. 387, 489, 660.— Ext. ^canina p. 387: Hippobosca. — Europe *.— Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (familiaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. canina ^ Drensky, 1926, Mitt. Bul- gar. ent. Ges., v. 3, 94, 98, 103 [not canina ^ Rond.]: Hippobosca equina; Hyppoboska ° equina. — Bulgaria *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h.). \capensis, p. 489: Hippobosca. — Syns.: canina Rond.; cunicosa; francilloni, fide Speiser, 1905, 349.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris t. h., species (pariah dog)). Continued in later bulletins. -\ equina, p. 387: Hippobosca; Hyp- pobosca — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins; Equus (caballus t. h.). francilloni ^ Leach, 1818a, 554-555, pi. 26, figs. 8-10: Hippobosca. — So. capensis, fide Speiser, 1905, 349.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris, species) . \maculata, p. 387: Hippobosca. — Syns.: aegyptia bengalensis; bipar- tita; calopsis; variegata, fide Spei- ser, 1908, 197-198.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. tl621. SIPHONAPTERA, pp. 387- 390, 490, 660-666, 835-845. tl623. HYSTEICHOPSYLLIDAE, pp. 387, 660, 835. — . Hystrichopsylla, p. 835. — Ext. dippiei Roths., 1902, Ent. Rec. J. Variation, v. 14 (3), 63, pi. 2, fig. 2: Hystrichopsylla. — Canada *. — R e - ported for: #511 Mustela (longi- cauda, vison energumenos) . talpae, p. 835: Hystrichopsylla^ Europe *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, nivalis, vulgaris). Continued in later bulletins. — . Typhloceras, p. 838. <tl623. — Ext. [bisnovemdentatus ' Kol., 1863, Ho- rae Soc. ent. Ross., v. 2 (for 1862), 36-37: Ctenophthalmus. — Europe*. — Syns.: ? Pulex martis, ? P. mustelae; so. ? Typhloceras poppei, fide Jord. & Roths., 1920, 62.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #521 Maries (martes).] — . Phalacropsylla Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 39, mt. paradisea. <tl623. — Ext. *paradisea Roths., 1915, Ectopara- sites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 39-41, figs. 42-43: Phalacropsylla. — Paradise S 1019 Ariz. — Reported for: #562 Mephi- tis (species) ; #566 Bassariscus (astutvs). Continued in later bul- letins. — . Nearctopsylla, p. 836. — Ext. hrooksi Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., V. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 649-650, pis. 15-16, figs. 86, 88-89 [Ctenopsyl- lus Nearctopsylla. — Canada — Reported for: #511 Mv stela (cicog- nanii richardsonii, longicauda); #521 Maries (americana) . hygini, p. 836: Nearctopsylla. — Can- ada.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (cicognanii richardsonii t. h.) . hyrtaci, p. 836: Nearctopsylla. — Brit. Columbia *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {vison energumenos) . laurentini Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 315-316, figs. 319, 321: Nearc- topsylla hygini. — New Bruns- wick — Reported for: #511 Muste- la (species t. h.). tl624. leptopsylla, pp. 387, 660, 838.— Ext. hidentata, pp. 660, 838: Leptopsylla. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (niva- lis nivalis); #521 Martes (martes). Continued in later bulletins. hamifer Roths., 1906, Canad. Ent., V. 38 (10), 324-325, fig. 44 [Cteno- psyllus ^]: Leptopsylla. — Black- falls *, Alberta. — R eported for: #511 Mustela (species t. h.). '\musculi % pp. 387, 838: Leptopsylla. — Europe. — Reported for: #521 Martes (martes). Continued in later bulletins; Mus {musculus t. h.). spectabilis Roths., 1898, Ent. Rec. J. Var., V. 10 (10), Oct. 15, 250, 1 fig. [Typhlopsylla ']: Leptopsylla; Ctenopsyllus ^. — N. Berwick *, England. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (erminea, vulgaris) . Continued in later bulletins; Hypudaeus (glareo- lus t. h.). tl626C. Neopsylla, pp. 388, 665.— Ext. inopina Roths., 1915, Ectoparasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 30-32, figs. 32-33: Neopsylla. — Calgary Alberta. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {longi- cauda). Continued in later bulle- tins ; Spermophilus (richardsoni t. h.). [microctenus Kol., 1863, Horae Soc. ent. Ross., v. 2 (for 1862), 37: Ctenophthalmus K — Europe *. — Syn. 1 Pulex martis Bouche. — Re- ported for: #521 Martes (foina t. h.).] spinea Roths., 1915, Ectoparasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 35, figs. 37-38: Neopsylla. — Dobrogea * , Ruma- nia.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius). Continued in later bulletins; Spermophilus (citellus t. h.). teratura Roths., 1913, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., V. 12 (72), Dec, 540-541, pi. 14, fig. 3: Neopsylla.— E. Turkestan ^ — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species). — . Palaeopsylla, p. 836. — Ext. minor, p. 837: Palaeopsylla. — Eu- rope.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #511 Mustela (puto- rius) . 11626. DOLICHOPSYLLIDAE, pp. 388, 838. — . Rhadinopsylla'", p. 841. — Ext. accola Wagner, 1930, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. U. R. S. S., v. 30 (4) (for 1929), 533-534, fig. 5: Rhadinopsylla. — Tibet — Report- ed for: #511 Mustela (species t. h.). bivirgis Roths., 1913, Ent., v. 46 (606), Nov., 297-298, pi. 13, figs. 1-3: Rhadinopsylla. — Burkhan *, E. Turkestan. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species t. h.). vicina Wagner, 1930, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. U. R. S. S., v. 30 (4) (for 1929), 534-535, fig. 6: Rhadinopsylla. — East Tibet *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species t. h.). Rectofrontia Wagner, 1930, Mag. d. Parasitol.,v. 1,168, 169. < 11626.— Ext. pentacanthus, p. 841: Rhadinopsylla (Rectofrontia). — Tring*, England. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (spe- cies, vulgaris t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. 1020 — . Ctenophthalmus, p. 839. <tl626 — Ext. agyrtes, p. 839: Ctenophthalmus. — Europe. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus); #511 Mustela (furo, puto- rius, species (stoat), vulgaris). Continued in later bulletins. apertus, p. 839: Ctenophthalmus. — France. — Reported for: #511 Muste- la (nivalis nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. arvalis Wagner & loff, 1926, Rev. Microbiol. Epidemiol., v. 5 (1-2), 76-77, 115-116, fig. AT, 1-2: Ctenophthalmus. — Volga Re- gion ^ — Reported for: #511 Muste- la (nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. assimilis, p. 839: Ctenophthalmus. — Denmark. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea). Continued in later bulletins. hisoctodentatus, p. 839: Ctenophthal- mus.— Great Britain. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis, putorius). cervinus Jord. & Roths., 1920, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (2), Jan. 20, 100-101, figs. 85, 87: Ctenophthal- ■ mus nivalis. — Zermatt *, Switzer- land.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis nivalis). Continued in later bulletins. [orientalis ^ of Roths., 1900, Ent. Rec. J. Var., v. 12 (1), Jan. 15, 19-20: Typhlopsylla. — England. — So. hisoctodentatus, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 8.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (species). rettigi Roths., 1908, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, Part 3, Oct. 30, 624-625, pi. 28, figs. 3-4: Ctenophthalmus. — Malcoci *, Rumania. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (desertorum) . Continued in later bulletins. uncinatus Wagner, 1898a, 590, pi. 10, fig. 29 [Typhlopsylla »]: Cteno- phthalmus.— New Alexandria *, Lu- blin Govt. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius s. vulgaris). Continued in later bulletins. — . Chiastopsylla, p. 841. — Ext. ^rossi, p. 841: Chiastopsylla. — S. Af- rica.— Reported for: #451 [Gale- rella] (cauui). Continued in later bulletins. — . Mesopsylla Dampf, 1910, Zool. Jahrb. SuppL, v. 12 (3), Oct. 6, 609, 647, 649, tod. eucfa. <tl626.— Ext. hehes Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 19-21, figs. 22-23: Mesopsylla. — E. Tur- kestan *. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #485 Vulpes (vulpes); #511 Mustela (species). Continued in later bulletins. — . Malacopsylla Weyenbergh, 1881, Period. Zool., v. 3 (4), 271, tod. mt. Pulex' grossiventris. < tl626. — Ext. Syn. Megapsylla « Baker, 1898, J. N. Y. Ent. Soc, v. 6 (1), Mar., 53, mt. Pulex ' grossiventris. androcli « Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., V. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 604-606, pi, 7, fig. 10, pi. 8, figs. 11-12, 14-15: Malacopsylla. — Santa Cruz Bra- zil.— So. grossiventris, fide Jord. & Roths., 1911, 69.— Reported for: #469 Canis (griseus t. h.). grossiventris Weyenbergh, 1879, Bol. Acad. nac. Cienc. Rep. Argen- tina, V. 3 (2-3), 188-193 [Pulex >]: Malacopsylla; Megapsylla °. — Ar- gentina *. — Syns.: androcli^; iner- mis ^; tolypeutis fide Jord. & Roths., 1911, 69.— Reported for: #479 Canis (griseus). Continued in later bulletins; Dasypus (minu- tus t. h.). — . Acanthopsylla Jord. & Roths., 1922, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (4), Sept. 1, 231, 240-242, tod. Ceratophyl- lus 1 rothschildi. < fl 626.— Ext. rothschildi Rainbow, 1905, Rec. Aus- tral. Mus., v. 6 (2), Sept. 15, 103- 107, figs. 27-29 [CeratophyUus Acanthopsylla rothschildi. — N. S. Wales t.— Reported for: #413 Felis (tigris). Continued in later bulle- tins. saphes Jord. & Roths., 1922, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (4), Sept. 1, 242-245, figs. 232-234: Acanthopsylla. — Vic- toria \ Australia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species t. h.). 1021 — . Trichopsylia KoL, 1863, Horae Soc. ent. Ross., v. 2 (for 1862), 32, tsd. (1904) 1st sp. penicilliger fmisdetermined]. <tl626— Ext. [Not Trichopsylla ^ Thomson, 1877, Hemipt.1 appro'pinquaiis Wagner, 1930, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. U. R. S. S., V. 30 (4) (for 1929), 545.— Ussuri Region *. — Reported for: #521 Maries (flavigula t. h.). globiceps Tasch., 1880a, 66-67, pi. 2, figs. 10-11 [vulpes Motsch. re- named] [Pulex ^]: Trichopsylla; Chaetopsylla Oncopsylla ^ ^; Vermipsylla '. — Palaearctic Re- gion — Reported for: #485 Vul- pes (species, vulpes t. h.); #486 Alopex (lagopus); #528 Meles (anakuma, species, taxus so. meles meles) . homoeus Roths., 1906, Ent. Mo. Mag., V. 42 (509), Oct., 222-223 [Chaetopsylla «]: Trichopsylla; Ver- mipsylla K — Ancouza Central Asia. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species t. h.) ; #485 Vulpes (spe- cies, vulpes crucigera)-, #511 Mus- iela {nivalis nivalis). [lasius Roths., 1906, Ent. Mo. Mag., V. 42 (509), Oct., 223-224, figs. 2-3: Chaetopsylla ^ — A n c o u z a *, Central Asia. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species t. h.).] Hotoris Stewart, 1926, Insec. Ins. Mens., V. 14 (7-9), July-Sept., 122-124, 1 fig.: Trichopsylla.— 01- cott S N. Y.— Reported for: #561 Procyon {lotor lotor t. h.). matina Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., v. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 103-104, fig. 15: Trichopsylla. — Pyrenees — Re- ported for: #521 Maries (jnartes t. h.). [mikado Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., v. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 645-646, pi. 14, fig. 76: Chaetopsylla ^ — Japan — Reported for: #511 Mustela (itaisi t. h.).] penicilliger « of KoL, 1863, Horae Soc. ent. Ross., v. 2 (for 1862), 32- 33, fig. 3 (Syn. ? martis Bouche): Trichopsylla * j. — Europe *. — Syn. homoeus, fide Jord. & Roths., 1920, 63. — Reported for: #510 Vormela (sarmatica) ; #511 Mustela (puto- rius); #521 Maries (foina, martes). rothschildi Kohaut, 1903, AUatt. Kozlem., v. 2 (1), Jan. 24, 40-41, pi. 4, figs. 7-9, pi. 5, figs. 3, 5, 6 [Chaetopsylla "1: Trichopsylla; Ver- mipsylla K — Hungary *. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (putorius t. h.). seiosa Roths., 1906, Canad. Ent., v. 38 (10), Oct., 321-322, figs. 41-42 [Chaetopsylla Trichopsylla. — Canada *. — Reported for: #479 Canis (latrans); #576 Ursus (ame- ricanus) . [strandi Wahlgren, 1903, Ark. f. Zool., V. 1 (1-2), 190-191, pi. 8, figs. 9-10 [Vermipsylla ']: Chaetopsylla — Finmarken *, Norway. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arcios t. h.) .] trichosa Kohaut, 1903, AUat. Koz- lem., V. 2, 39, pi. 4, fig. 6, pi. 5, fig. 2 [Chaetopsylla «]; Jord. <fe Roths., 1911, Novit. Zool., v. 18 (1), June 17, 70 [Vermipsylla i]: Trichopsylla. — Hungary — Syn. kohauti, fide Jord. & Roths., 1911, 70.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species) ; #528 Meles (meles meles s. taxus, species). [vulpes « Victor [Motsch.], 1840a, 170 [Pulex 1] [nomen nudum]: Chaeto- psylla 3; Oncopsylla Vermipsyl- la K — Caucasus *. — Renamed glo- biceps Tasch., 1880. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes); #528 Meles (taxus so. meles meles).] — . Arctopsylla Wagner [nv]; 1930, Katalog palaearkt. Aphanipt., 40, type tuherculaticeps Bezzi. <C tl626.— Ext. hyaenae Kol., 1846, Meletemata Ent., V. 5, 126, pi. 19, figs, la-d [Pulex »] [nv]; 1863, Horae Soc. ent. Ross., V. 2 (for 1862), 30 [Pulex i]: Arctopsylla; Chaetopsylla Tri- chopsylla ^ — Transcaucasia — Syns.: Chaetopsylla » Kohaut, 1903, Allatt. Kozlem., v. 2 (1), Jan. 24, 37, tsd. (1914) 3d sp. rothschildi; etd. (1930) 1st sp. globiceps. Oncopsylla • Wahlgren, 1903, Ark. f. Zool., v. 1 (1-2), Sept. 7, 186, tod. Pulex ' globiceps Tasch. so. vulpes Ritsema. 1022 Syn. striaius °. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (striata, vulgaris so. hyaena). [striatus <> Kol., 1863, Horae Soc. ent. Ross., V. 2 (for 1862), 30-31 (hyaenae renamed): Pulex ^ — Re- ported for: #469 Hyaena (striata t. h.).] tuberculaticeps Bezzi, 1890, Boll. Soc. ent. Ital., v. 22 (1-2), Sept. 15, 30-33 [Pulex »]: Arctopsylla; Chae- topsylla Trichopsylla Vermip- sylla — Valtellina *. — Syn. tuber- culatus"* 1898. — Reported for: #576 Ursus (arctos t. h.). [ursi « Roths., 1902, Ent. Rec. J. Var., V. 14 (3), 62, pi. 2, fig. 1 [Pulex 1]: Trichopsylla i; Chaeto- psylla 1; Vermipsylla K — Alberta *, Canada. — Reported for: #576 Ur- sus (horribilis t. h.).] — . listropsylla, p.841. <tl626.— Ext. agrippinae Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., V. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 63^636, pi. 12, figs. 56-57, pi. 13, figs. 62, 64 [Ceratophyllus ']: Listropsylla. — Deelfontein *, Cape Colony. — Re- ported for: #451 [Galerella] (cauui). dorippiae Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., V. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 636-637 [Cera- tophyllus ']: Listropsylla. — Deel- fontein *, Cape Colony. — Re- ported for: #451 [Galerella] (gra- cilis badius t. h.). stygius Roths., 1908, Ent. Mo. Mag., V. 44 (527), Apr., 77-78, pi. 1, fig. 3 [Ceratophyllus Listropsyl- la dolosus; Listropsylla. — Ruwen- zori *, Uganda. — Reported for: #450 Cynictis (penicillata) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. vicinus Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., V. 12 (2), Sept. 20, 484, pi. 13, fig. 7 [Ceratophyllus ']: Listro- psylla.— Wakkerstroom Trans- vaal.— Reported for: #451 [Gale- rella] (gracilis badius t. h.). — . Dactylopsylla Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 37-38, tod. DoHchopsyllus ' bluei. < tl626. — Ext. muei Fox, 1909, Ent. News, v. 20 (5), May, 195-196, figs. 1-4 [DoHcho- psyllus ']: Dactylopsylla; Cerato- phyllus K — California — Reported for: #511 Mustela (xanthogenys t. h.). — . Amphipsylla, p. 841. — Ext. contigua Jord. & Roths., 1913, Zool., Ser. 4, V. 17 (869), Nov. 15, 406- 407, pis. 2-3, figs. 1, 5-6 [Am- phipsylla]: Amphipsylla contigua; Amphypsylla contigua. — Bohe- mia*.— Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #511 Mustela (ermi- nea t. h.). dumalis Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 13-15, figs. 16-18: Amphipsylla. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela (erminea). locuples, p. 841: Amphipsylla con- tigua.— Turkestan *. — R e p o r t e d for: #511 Mustela (erminea, nivalis, nivalis pallida). primaris Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 15-17, figs. 19-20: Amphipsylla.— E. Tur- kestan — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (erminea t. h.). rossica Wagner, 1913, Rev. russe d'Ent., V. 12 (3, for 1912), Apr. 19, 576, fig. 3: Amphipsylla. — Charkov *, Russia. — Syn.: sibirica ^ Wagn., 1898, 578 (in part) ; 1909, 197, 201 (in part), fide Jord. & Roths., 1913, 403.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius s. vulgaris t. h.). sepifera Jord. & Roths., 1920, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (2), Jan. 20, 96-98, figs. 80-82: Amphipsylla. — Zer- matt *, Switzerland. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (nivalis nivalis). Continued in later bulletins; Hy- pudaeus (glareolus helveticus t. h.). sibirica Wagner, 1898a, 578-579, pi. 8, figs. 13-14 (syn. penicilliger Grube 9 ) [Ctenopsj^llus ^]: Am- phipsylla; Typhlopsylla Palaeop- sylla'; Mesopsylla'. — Turuchansk*, Siberia. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (sibirica t. h.). — . Paraceras Wagner, 1916, Ber. Mus. Zemstvo d. Taurisch. Gouv., Sim- feropol (for 1914), 4 [nv]; 1930, Katalog palaearkt. Aphanipt., 12, type melis Walker. Syn. Acerato- phyllus « Ewing, 1929a, 169, 202, 1023 tod. Ceratophyllus ' javanicus, fide Jordan, 1932, 267. < tl626.— Ext. flabellum Wagner, 1916, Ber. Mus. Zemstvo d. Taurisch. Gouv. (for 1914), 5 [nv]; 1930, Katalog palaearkt. Aphanipt., 12: Para- ceras. — Dscharkent Turkestan. — Reported for: #528 Meles (spe- cies t. h.). javanicus Ewing, 1924, Parasitol., V. 16 (3), July, 351, pi. 14, fig. 5 [Ceratophyllus ']: Paraceras; Ace- ratophyllus. — Gede *, Java. — Re- ported for: #552 Mephitis (species t. h.). melts Leach in Curtis, 1829, Guide Brit. Ins., 201 [CeratophyUus i] [nomen nudum]; Walker, 1856o, 5 [Pulex ']: Paraceras; Tricho- psylla K — Brit. Isles *. — Syn. me- les".— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes); #511 Mustela (putorius) ; #528 Meles {anakuma, arenarius, species (badger t. h.), taxus ^ so. meles meles). — . Tarsopsylla, p. 842. — Ext. [uralensis ^, p. 842: Ceratophyllus ^ — Europe. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species, vulpes)] #511 Mustela {putorius) ; #521 Martes {marteSf species, zibellina). Con- tinued in later bulletins.] — . Myoxopsylla Wagner, 1929, Kono- wia, V. 6 (2), June 20, 109, 113, mt. Ceratophyllus ' lavera- m.<tl626.— Ext. [copulabilis ^ Weiss, 1917, Arch. Inst. Pasteur Tunis, v. 10 (1-2), Oct., 78-81, pi. unnumbered, figs. 1-2 [Ctenopsylla Ceratophyllus ^ — Tunisia *. — So. laverani, fide Weiss, 1929, 381.— Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (libyca) .] — . Oropsylla Wagner & loff, 1926, Rev. Microbiol. Epidemiol., v. 5 (1-2), 86-88, 120-121, tod. Cera- tophyllus 1 silantiewi; etd. (1928) ilovaiskii. <tl626. — Ext. [t*acMius % p. 388: Ceratophyllus K — So. montanus, fide Jordan, 1929, 31.— Reported for: #552 Mephitis (species). Continued in later bul- letins; Spermophilus (species t.h.).] [^poeantis « Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., v. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 155-156, pi. 7, figs. 22-23: Ceratophyllus I— Alberta; Arizona; Calif. — So. idahoensis, fide Jordan, 1929, 32. — Reported for: Mustela {longi- cauda). Continued in later bulle- tins.] rupestris Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., v. 35 (1), Jan., 32, pi. 1, figs. 8-9 [Ceratophyllus ']: Oropsylla. — Calgary *, Alberta. — Syn. labis Jord. & Roths., 1922, 275, 9 .—Re- ported for: #479 Canis (species) ; #511 Mustela (longicauda) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; Spermo- philus {richardsoni t. h.). — . Paradoxopsyllus,p.490. <tl626.— Ext. '\curvispinus, p. 490: Paradoxopsyl- lus. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus). Continued in later bulle- tins.] — . Foxella Wagner, 1929, Konowia, v. 8 (3), Sept. 25, 314-315, tod. Pu- lex 1 ignotus. ■< 11626. — Ext. albertensis Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 56, figs. 58-60 [Ceratophyllus ' ignotus]: Foxella ignotus. — Black- falls Alberta. — Reported for: #413 Felis (canadensis); #511 Mus- tela (species). Continued in later bulletins. '^franciscanus Roths., 1910, Ent. JVIo. IMag., ser. 2, v. 21, Apr., 88- 89, pi. 3, figs. 1-3 [Ceratophyllus »]: Foxella ignotus; Ceratophyllus • ignotus. — San Francisco *, Calif. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (xan- thogenys) . Continued in later bul- letins; Thomomys (bottai t. h.). recula Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 58, figs. 59, 61 [Ceratophyllus ^ igno- tus]: Foxella ignotus. — Okanagan Landing Brit. Columbia. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela {arizo- nensis t. h., species) . 43398—35 8 1024 tl627. CeratophyUus i^i^, pp. 388, 490, 665, 842.— Ext. abantis Roths., 1905, Novit. ZooL, V. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 164-165, pi. 6, fig. 10: Ceratophyllus. — Canada *. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {caudatus). Continued in later bulletins. \*acamantis Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., V. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 156-158, pi. 8, figs. 24-25: Ceratophyllus. — Canada Reported for: #479 Ca- nis (latrans); #511 Mustela {vison energumenos) ; #552 Mephitis {occi- dentalis spissigrada) . Continued in later bulletins; also #12 Homo. acasti « Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., V. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 168-170, pi. 7, figs. 19-20: Ceratophyllus. — Ques- nel Brit. Columbia. — So. pseud- arctomys Baker, fide Jordan, 1929, 28. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (arizonensis) . Continued in later bulletins; Sciuropterus (sabrinus t. h.). agilis Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., v. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 167-168, pi. 7, figs. 16-18 [Ceratophyllus]: Ceratophyl- lus sexdentatus. — Banff Alber- ta.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (longicauda) ; #511 Putorius (spe- cies). Continued in later bulle- tins; Neotoma {cinerea t. h.). andersoni Roths., 1908, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, Part 3, Oct. 30, 628, pi. 31, fig. 19: Ceratophyllus. — Takamori *, Japan. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (itatsi t. h.). anisus Roths., 1907, Novit. Zool., V. 14 (1), Mar. 20, 332-333, fig. 7: Ceratophyllus. — Yokohama *, Ja- pan.— Reported for: #413 Felis (species t. h.). apollinaris Jord. & Roths., 1921, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (3), Jan. 15, 176-177, figs. 163-164: Ceratophyl- lus.— Bogota *, Colombia. — Re- ported for: #511 Mustela {affinis t. h.). atrox Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., v. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 112, fig. 45: Cera- tophyllus.— Blackfalls *, Alberta. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (spe- cies t. h.). caedens Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 104-105, figs. 16-17: Ceratophyllus; Ceratophyl- lus caedens. — Banff *, Alberta. — Reported for: #521 Martes (ameri- cana t. h.) . *cyrturus Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 34, pi. 1, fig. 14: Ceratophyllus eumolpi. — Paradise *, Ariz. — Reported for: #552 Me- phitis (species t. h.). *dentatus Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 386, 390: Ceratophyllus. — Mos- cow Idaho. — So. fasciatus, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 13.— Reported for: #413 Felis {canadensis t. h.). ■*dieteri Fox, 1929, Ent. News, v. 40 (7), July, 218: Ceratophyllus nepos. — Los Angeles Co.*, Calif. — Reported for: #413 Felis (rufa t. h.). durus Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., v. 35 (1), Jan., 29-30, pi. 1, figs. Sa-g: Ceratophyllus caedens. — Oka- nagan *, Brit. Columbia. — Report- ed for: #511 Mustela (arizonensis t. h., species). Continued in later bulletins. ^*fasciatus, pp. 388, 842: Ceratophyl- lus.— Reported for: #455 Mungos (mungo); #479 Canis (Jamiliaris) ; #486 Alopex {lagopus); #511 Mus- tela (erminea, furo, nivalis, nivalis nivalis, noveboracensis, putorius, species (stoat), vulgaris)) #521 Martes (foina foina, martes, martes martes, zibellina); #552 Mephitis (occidentalis) . Continued in later bulletins. flaveolus Roths., 1909, Novit. Zool., V. 16 (1), May 31, 57-58, pi. 9, fig. 6: Ceratophyllus. — Vienna ^ Austria. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (erminea t. h.). fringillae Stephens in Walker, 1856a, 4-5 [Pulex '1: Ceratophyllus. — Great Britain Reported for: #413 Fe- Since this Bulletin went to press, the following important paper on Ceratophyllus and allied genera has been published: Jordan, 1933, A survey of the classification of the American species of Ceratophyllus 8. lat.<Novit. Zool., v. 39 (1), Oct. 23, pp. 70-79. 1025 lis {catus [dom.]). Continued in later bulletins; Fringilla (species t. h.). [furoris « Dale, 1878, Hist. Glanvilles Wootton, 291 [Pulex i][nv]; Roths., 1903, Ent. Mo. Mag., v. 39 (469), June, 145: Pulex — Glanvilles Wootton *, England. — So. fascia- ius. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (Juro t. h.).] "fgallinae, pp. 388, 665: Ceratophyl- lus. — Europe. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius). Continued in later bulletins; Gall us (domesticus t. h.). *howelli Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 109, fig. 35: Ceratophyllus. — Pine City *, Cal- if.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (arizonensis) . Continued in later bulletins. kaznakovi Wagner, 1929, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. U. R. S. S., v. 30 (1), 22-23, fig. 3: Ceratophyllus— E. Tibet t.— Reported for: #511 Mus- tela (species); #511 Putorius (spe- cies) . Habiatus Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 387, 402-403, pi. 19, figs. 6- 9: Ceratophyllus. — Moscow Ida- ho.— Reported for: #413 Felis (cana- densis t. h.) . lahis Jord. & Roths., 1922, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (4), Sept. 1, 275, figs. 267-268: Ceratophyllus— Cal- gary Alberta. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (longicauda t. h.). Hucidus « Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 388, 410-411, pi. 20, figs. 5-9: Ceratophyllus. — Pagosa Peak Colo. — So. vison, fide Jordan, 1929, 35. — Reported for: #479 Canis {latrans). Continued in later bul- letins; Sciurus (Jremonti t. h.). lunatus Jord. & Roths., 1920, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (2), Jan. 20, 89-90, fig. 79: Ceratophyllus. — Zermatt S Switzerland. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, nivalis nivalis t. h.). *mononis Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 35, pi. 1, figs. 17-18: Ceratophyllus ciliatus. — Pine City *, Calif. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (arizonensis). Continued in later bulletins. monstrosus Wagner, 1929, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. U. R. S. S., v. 30 (1), 24-25: Ceratophyllus. — Bai- ram-Ali — Reported for: #511 Mustela (species). Continued in later bulletins: Meriones (species t. h.). mustelae * Dale, 1878, Hist. Glanvilles Wootton, 291 [Pulex [nv]; Roths., 1903, Ent. Mo. Mag., v. 39 (469), June, 145: Ceratophyllus. — Glan- villes Wootton England. — So. penicilliger Grube, 1852, fide Roths., 1920, 77.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (erminea, species (weasel) t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. mustelae ^ ^ [p. 842] Wagner, 1898a; Ceratophyllus. — Lublin Govt. * — So. turhidus, fide Roths., 1920, 77.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (putorius s. vulgaris ^ t. h.). Con- tinued in later bulletins. nepos Roths., 1905, Novit. Zool., v. 12 (1), Feb. 11, 168, pi. 7, figs. 13- 14: Ceratophyllus; Ceratophyllus nepos; Ceratophyllus wickhami '. — Chilli wack Brit. Columbia. — Reported for: #553 Spilogale (phenax latifrons t. h.). '^nevadensis Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 30, pi. 1, fig. 4: Ceratophyllus sexdentatus. — Pine City S Calif.— Reported for: #511 Mustela (arizonensis t. h.) . *oculatus ^ Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), 387, 396- 397, pi. 19, figs. 10-14: Ceratophyl- lus.— Washington *, D. C. — So. fasciatus, fide Jordan, 1929, 33. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (vison t. h.). *ophidius Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 36, pi. 2, fig. 20: Ceratophyllus wagneri. — San Fran- cisco S Calif. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (xanthogenys) . *pansus Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 109. fig. 38: Ce- ratophyllus.— Paradise S Ariz. — 1026 Reported for: #552 Mephitis (spe- cies). Continued in later bulle- tins. penicilliger Grube, 1851, Midden, Sibirische Reise, v. 2 (1), 500- 501, pi. 32, figs. 7, 9 [Pulex ']: Ceratophyllus. — Turuchansk *, Si- beria.— Syn. mustelae ^ Dale, 1878, fide Roths., 1920, 77.— Reported for: #511 Mustela {erminea, sibi- rica t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. *petiolalus Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 388, 415-416, pi. 18, figs. 7- 13: Ceratophyllus. — Moscow Ida- ho.— Reported for: #413 Felis {canadensis t. h.). *ponerus Roths., 1909, Novit. Zool., V. 16 (1), May 31, 54-55, pi. 8, fig. 5: Ceratophyllus. — Palo Alto *, Calif. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species t. h.). sciiirorum, p. 842: Ceratophyllus. — Europe. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela {erminea, nivalis, nivalis ni- valis, putorius); #521 Maries {foina foina, martes) ; #528 Meles (taxus so. meles meles). Continued in later bulletins; Sciurus (species t. h.). *sihynus Jordan, 1925, Novit. ZooL, V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 110-111, fig. 42: Ceratophyllus. — Paradise *, Ariz. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (spe- cies t. h.). *species Harper, 1929, N. Y. State Mus. Handb., no. 8, 73: Cerato- phyllus.— Indian Lake *, N. Y. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {nove- boracensis t. h.). thambus Jordan, 1929, Novit. Zool., V. 35 (1), Jan., 36, pi. 2, fig. 21: Ceratophyllus. — Red Deer Al- berta.— Reported for: #413 Lynx (species t. h.). *vison Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 388, 408-410: Ceratophyllus. — Peterbo- ro N. Y. — Syn. lucidus ^, fide Jordan, 1929, 35. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {noveboracensis, vison t. h.). Continued in later bulle- tins. walkeri, p. 842: Ceratophyllus. — Chat- tenden Kent, England. — Re-^ ported for: #511 Mustela {erminea,. vulgaris ^) Continued in later bul- letins; Mus (species t. h.). *mckhami Baker, 1895, Canad. Ent., V. 27, Apr., 109 (2), 111 (4) [Pul- ex ']: Ceratophyllus. — Iowa City *, Iowa. — Reported for: #511 Mustela {arizonensis) ; #561 Procyon {lotor)^ Continued in later bulletins; Sci- uropterus {volans t. h.). tl628. Hoplopsyllus, p. 388. Etd, (1930) 4th sp. glacialis. '\'^anomalus, p. 388: Hoplopsyllus. — Reported for: #479 Canis (species (coyote)). Continued in later bulletins; Citellus (species t. h.). exoticus Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 311- 312, fig. 314: Hoplopsyllus.— Bo- queteS Panama. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species t. h.). Hynx Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat, Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 378, 383-384, pi. 10, figs. 7-11; pi. 11, figs. 1-2 [Pulex ']: Hoplopsyllus glacialis; Hoplopsyllus. — Moscow Idaho. — Reported for: #413 Felis {canadensis t. h.). profugus Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 103: Hoplo- psyllus glacialis. — E. Turke- stan *. — Reported for: #511 Mus- tela {erminea t. h.). tl630. TUNGiDAE, p. 388, 843. tl631. Tunga, pp. 389, 490.— Ext., gravid $ subcut. Syn. Psam- m o d e s ^ Gistel in Gistel & Broome, 1850, Handb. d. Naturg., 506, mt. penetrans [not Psammodes Kirby, 1819, Coleopt.]. [canis ^ Westw., 18406, 203 [nomen nudum]: Sarcopsylla''. — S. Amer- ica*.— So. penetrans, fide Jord. & Roths., 1907, 69.— Reported for: #479 Canis {familiaris t. h.). ^penetrans, pp. 389, 490: Tunga; Psammodes ^; Sarcophaga ^. — S. America *. — Reported for: #413 Felis {catus [dom.], leo); #479 Canis {familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins. 1027 Ispecies Roths., 1903, Novit. Zool., V. 10 (2), Aug. 25, 315: Sarcopsyl- la°. — Wante*.— Reported for: #479 Cams {mesomelas t. h.).] — . Hectopsylla, p. 666. — Ext. hroscus Jord. & Roths., 1906, Thomp- son Yates & Johnston, Lab. Rept., V. 7 (1), Feb., 60-61, pi. 4, fig. 29: Hectopsylla. — Pampa Central ^, Ar- gentina. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus {humboldtii t. h.). ■coniger Jord. & Roths., 1906, Thomp- son Yates & Johnston Lab. Report, V. 7 (1), Feb., 59-60, pis. 1-2, 4, figs. 5, 9, 16, 30: Hectopsylla. — Pampa Olliga \ Bolivia. — Syn. co- nig era ^ 1924. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (arequipae t. h.). ■^tomis Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., v. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 96, fig. 1: Hecto- psylla.— Buenos Aires Argen- tina.— Reported for: #552 Me- phitis (species). Continued in later bulletins. tl633. Echidnophaga, pp. 389, 490, 666, 843.— Ext. bradyta Jord. & Roths., 1906, Thomp- son Yates & Johnston Lab. Rept., V. 7 (1), Feb., 47-49, pi. 2, figs. 13, 19, pi. 3, fig. 23: Echidnophaga. — Deelfontein Cape Colony. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus) ; #448 Suricata (suricatta suricatta, tetra- dactyla); #450 Cynictis {penicil- lata); #540 Ictonyx (striata). Con- tinued in later bulletins. ^'^gallinacea, pp. 389, 490, 843: Echid- nophaga.— Reported for: #413 Fe- lis (catus, ruhiginosa) ; #448 Suri- cata (suricatta suricatta, tetradac- tyla) ; #450 Cynictis (penicillata) ; #451 [Galerella] (gracilis hadius, [ratlamuchi]) ; #462 Ichneumia (al- hicauda) ; #464 Herpestes (birma- nicus, species) ; #479 Canis (fami- liaris). Continued in later bulle- tins; Gallus domesticus t. h. larina, p. 843: Echidnophaga. — Afri- ca.— Reported for: #413 Felis (pardus, pardus leopardus, pardus melanotica) ; #464 Herpestes (pul- verulentus) ; #469 Hyaena (crocuta) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) . Contin- ued in later bulletins. tarda Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., v. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 96-97, fig. 2: Echidnophaga. — Addis Abeba *, Abyssinia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (manicata); #469 Hyaena (species) . tl634. puLiciDAE, p. 389. tl635. Pulex, pp. 389, 843.— Ext. conepati Cunha, 1914, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v. 6 (2), 132-134, fig. 3: Pulex. — Piauhy *, Brazil. — Syn. concepati 1915. — Reported for: #550 Conepatus (suffocans t. h.). jHrritans, pp. 389, 843: Pulex.— Re- ported for: #413 Felis (caracal, catus [dom.], onca); #413 Lynx (species) ; #451 Galerella (gracilis); #466 Proteles (cristatus); #479 Canis (aureus, familiaris, griseus, lupus, mesomelas, species); #484 Fennecus (zerda) ; #485 Vtdpes (species, veXox, vulpes, vulpes niloti- cus) ; #511 Mustela (putorius) ; #528 Meles (taxus so. meles meles) ; #544 Taxidea (taxus) ; #550 Conepatus (arequipae, chorensis); #552 Me- phitis (occidentalis, species); #561 Procyon (psora). Continued in later bulletins. tl635^. Rhopalopsyllus, pp. 389, 666, 844.— Ext. bohlsi Wagner, 1901a, May 10, Old Style (Julian) = May 23, New Style (Gregorian), 21-22, pi. 1, fig. 6 [Pulex 1]: Rhopalopsyllus. — Paraguay *. — Syns.: gwyni, ? occi- dentalis, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 22.— Reported for: #552 Mephitis (species). Continued in later bulletins. ^lugubris Jord. & Roths., 1908, Parasitol., v. 1 (1), Mar., 74-75, pi. 3, fig. 12, pi. 6, fig. 9: Rhopalo- psyllus.— Charuplaya Bolivia. — Reported for: #413 Felis (species); #477 Icticyon (venaticus t. h.). Continued in later bulletins; also for #12 Homo. lutzi Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., v. 27(1361), Feb. 16, 380- 381 [Pulex ']: Rhopalopsyllus lut- zi.— Sao Paulo Brazil. — Reported for: #547 Grison (vittata t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. 1028 rimatus Jordan, 1932, Novit. Zool., V. 38 (1), Dec. 30, 292: Rhopalop- syllus. — Sapucay Paraguay. — Syn. bohlsi Jord. & Roths., 1908 and 1923, misdet. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (species). saevus Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 325, fig. 332: Rhopalopsyllus cacicus. — La Cabima Panama. — Reported for: #413 Felis (mearnsi t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. samuelis Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 331-332, figs. 342, 344: Rhopalo- psyllus klagesi. — San Esteban Ve- nezuela.— Syn. klagesi Jord. & Roths., 1922, 269.— Reported for: #413 Felis (mearnsi). Continued in later bulletins. 'j*sigmodoni Stewart, 1930, Canad, Ent., V. 62 (8), Aug. 30, 175-178, pi. 15, figs. 1-2: Rhopalopsyllus. — Houston *, Texas. — Reported for: #479 Canis (familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Sigmodon {hispidus t. h.); also for #12 Homo. tamoyus Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 328- 329, figs. 340-341: Rhopalopsyllus australis. — San Bernardino *, Para- guay.— Reported for: #525 Tayra (harbara). Continued in later bul- letins. tupinus Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 328, fig. 339: Rhopalopsyllus australis. — Bolivia *. — Reported for: #477 Icticyon {venaticus t. h.). tl636. Xenopsylla, pp. 389, 666, 844.— Ext. ]astia, pp. 389, 844: Xenopsylla. — Reported for: #413 Felis (chaus); #485 Vulpes (bengalensis) . Con- tinued in later bulletins; Rattus (species t. h.). '\brasiliensis, p. 490: Xenopsylla. — Syn. vigetvs, fide Jordan, 1926, 611. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (striata) . Continued in later bulletins. f^cheopis, pp. 389, 666, 844: Xe7iop- sylla.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [doinesiica]) ; #433 Genetta (dongolana); #479 Canis (species);: #511 Mustela. (nudipes nudipes). Continued in later bulletins. ^eridos Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool.,. v. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 611, pi. 8, fig. 21, pi. 9, fig. 23 [Pulex >]: Xenop- sylla; Loemopsylla ^. — Carries plague. — Deelfontein *, Cape Col- ony.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (species) . Continued in later bul- letins; Otomys (branti t. h.) ; also for #12 Homo K erilli Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., v. 11 (2), Sept. 12, 610-611, pi. 8, figs. 16-17, pi. 9, fig. 22 [Pulex >]: Xenopsylla; Loemopsylla ^. — Deel- fontein *, Cape Colony. — Reported for: #448 Suricata (suricatta suri- catta, tetradactyla) ; #450 Cynictis (penicillata) ; #464 Herpestes (spe- cies) ; #540 Ictonyx (striata) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. nubicus, pp. 666, 844: Xenopsylla. — Carries plague. — Africa. — Report- ed for: #413 Felis (ocreata); #433 Genetta (dongolana); #462 Ichneu- mia (albicauda). Continued in later bulletins. ramesis Roths., 1904, Ent., v. 37(488),. Jan., 2-3, pi. 1, fig. 2 [Pulex >]: Xenopsylla; Loemopsylla ^ — Bir Victoria *, Egypt. — Reported for: #511 Mustela (numidica). Con- tinued in later bulletins. — . Synosternus, p. 844. — Ext. caffer Jord. & Roths., 1923, Ectopara- sites, V. 1 (5), Nov. 20, 293-294, figs. 282-284 [Xenopsylla i]: Syno- sternus.— S. Africa *. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (senegalensis) . Continued in later bulletins. cleopatrae, p. 844: Synosternus. — Afri- ca.— Reported for: #540 Ictonyx (libyca). Continued in later bul- letins. ^pallidus, pp. 389, 844: Synosternus. — Africa. — Reported for: #464 Her- pestes (ichneumon t. h.); #469 Hyaena {hyaena); #479 Canis (fa- miliaris); #483 Fennecus (fameli- cus); #485 Vulpes (riippelli caesia, species, vulpes aegyptiaca, vulpes niloticus). Continued in later- bulletins. 1029 somalicus Jord. & Roths., 1908, Para- sitol., V. 1 (1), Mar., 37-38, pi. 3, fig. 8 [Loemopsylla Synosternus; Xenopsylla — S. Somaliland *. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (stria- ta); #479 Canis (familiaris). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Sciurus (species t. h.). [witherbyi % p. 844: Pulex '. — Africa. — Reported for: #469 Hyaena (hyae- na); #485 Vulpes (vulpes niloticus).] — . Procaviopsylla Jordan, 1925, Novit. ZooL, V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 102, tod. isidis Roths., 1903. <tl634.— Ext. creusae Roths., 1904, Novit. Zool., v. 11(2), Sept. 12, 608-610, pis. 8-9, figs. 18, 25 [Pulex i]: Procaviopsylla; Loemopsylla Xenopsylla \ — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (caracal). Continued in later bulletins. divergens Jord. & Roths., 1908, Parasitol., v. 1 (1), Mar., 57, pi. 2, fig. 10, pi. 4, fig. 2 [Loemo- psylla ']: Procaviopsylla; Xeno- psylla — Deelfontein *, Cape Col- ony.— Syn. convergens 1925. — Reported for: #413 Felis (caracal). Continued in later bulletins. isidis Roths., 1903, Novit. ZooL, v. 10 (2), Aug. 25, 313-314, pi. 5, figs. 2, 5, 6, 8 [Pulex »]: Procavio- psylla; Loemopsylla Xeno- psylla — Harar *, Abyssinia. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (familiaris) . Continued in later bulletins; Pro- cavia (erlangeri t. h.). tl638. Archaeopsylla, pp. 390, 666, 845.— Ext. "ferinacei, pp. 390, 845: Archaeopsyl- la.— Europe. — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes); #511 Mustela (putorius). Continued in later bulletins. 11639. Ctenocephalides, p. 844. — Ext. t*cams,i8 pp. 390, 490, 844: Cteno- cephalides; Ctenocephalus ^. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], jaguorondi, macrocelis, tigris) ; #433 Genetta (suahelica) ; #435 Civettictis (civetta); #448 Su- ricata (suricatta) ; #450 Cyniclis (penicillata) ; #458 Atilax (galera robusta) ; i4:Q4: Herpestes (ichneu- mon); #469 Hyaena (striata); #479 Canis (dingo, familiaris t. h., lateralis, mesomelas, species) ; #480 Otocyon (megalotis); #483 Fennecus (brucei so. zerda); #485 Vulpes (alpherakyi, species, vulpes, vulpes crucigera) ; #486 Alopex (lagopus) ; #488 Urocyon (cinereoargenteus) ; #561 Procyon (lotor); #563 Nasua (solitaria). Continued in later bulletins. [concoloris Weyenbergh, 1881a, 274: Pulex — Argentina K — So. felis, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 21.— Re- ported for: #413 Felis (concolor t. h., concolor puma).] connatus, p. 845: Ctenocephalides. — Africa. — Reported for: #448 Suri- cata (suricatta) ; #450 Cynictis (peni- cillata); #451 [Galerella] (gracilis badius) ; #540 Ictonyx (striata) . Continued in later bulletins. conversus Jord. & Roths., 1913, Novit. Zool., v. 20 (3), Oct. 21, 531-532, figs. 3-5 [Ctenocephalus^^] : Ctenocephalides. — Mutaragwa *, Brit. E. Africa. — Reported for: #433 Genetta (stuhlmanni) . Con- tinued in later bulletins. craierus Jord. & Roths., 1913, Novit. Zoo]., V. 20 (3), Oct. 21, 532-535, figs. 6-8 [Ctenocephalus ^]: Cteno- cephalides.— Mutaragwa S Brit. E. Africa.— Reported for: #433 Genetta (.stuhlmanni) . Continued in later bulletins. [ienneodus p. 390: Ctenocepha- lus ^. — So. felis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris).] t*/eZts, pp. 390, 490: Ctenocepha- lides; Ctenocephalus — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom. t. h.], concolor, jaguarondi, leo, macroura, pardalis, pardus leopardus, species, tigris) ; #427 Paradoxurus (her- maphroditus, tytleri) ; #428 Arctictis (species) ; #438 Viverricula (indica) ; 18 The host records for Ctenocephalides canis and C. felis are somewhat confused in literature. Earlier authors, notably Baker, 1904 and 1905, considered canis and felis identical. Hosts cited by these authors for canis are in fact for canis+felis. It is possible that certain African records for felis refer to felis orientis or felis strongylus. 1030 #464 Herpestes (hirmanicus, hrachy- urus hrachyurus, ichneumon funes- tus); #479 Cams {azarae, culpaeus magellanicus, dingo, familiaris, gra- cilis, species) ; #483 Fennecus (zer- da); #485 Vulpes {vulpes, vulpes atlantica) ; #563 Nasua (socialis) ; #570 Ailurus (fulgens). Continued in later bulletins. [nasuae Weyenbergh, 1881a, 272: Pulex — Argentina — So. ? felis, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 21.— Re- ported for: #563 Nasua (socialis t. h.).] []novemdentatus °, p. 390: Ctenoce- phalus ^. — Europe. — So. canis. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.]); #479 Canis (familiaris) .] [ohscurus Weyenbergh, 1881a, 273- 274: Pulex K — Argentina So. ? felis, fide Dalla Torre, 1924a, 21.— Reported for: #479 Canis (azarae, gracilis) .] [jserraticeps °, p. 390: Ctenocepha- lides; Ctenocephalus ^. — Reported for: #413 Felis (catus [dom.], jagua- rondi, macrocelis) ; #469 Hyaena (striata) ; #479 Canis (familiaris) ; #483 Fennecus (hrucei so. zerda) ; #485 Vulpes (species); #511 Mus- tela (putorius) ; #561 Procyon (lo- tor) . Continued in later bulletins.] strongylus Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 98-99 [Cteno- cephalus ^ felis]: Ctenocephalides felis. — Voi *, Kenya Colony. — Re- ported for: #413 Felis (ocreata) ; #479 Canis (familiaris, lateralis t. h.) ; #485 Vulpes (pallida) . — . Spilopsyllus Baker, 1905, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 29 (1417), Oct. 3, 129, 131, 145, tod. leporis Leach. <tl634.— Ext. ^cuniculi Dale, 1878, Hist. Glan- villes Wootton, 291 [Pulex [nv]; Roths., 1903, Ent. Mo. Mag., v. 39 (469), June, 145: Spilopsyl- lus.— Glanvilles Wootton *, Eng- land.— So. leporis, fide Baker, 1905, 145.— Reported for: #413 Felis (catus, catus ferus so. silves- tris); #485 Vulpes (species). Con- tinued in later bulletins; Lepus (cuniculus t. h.) ; also for #12 Homo. [goniocephalus Tasch., 1880a, 82-83, pi. 3, fig. 20 (leporis renamed): Pulex K — Europe*. — Syn. cunicu- li ^ — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes). Continued in later bul- letins.] leporis ° Leach in Curtis, 1829, Guide Brit. Ins., 201 [Ceratophyllus i] [nomen nudum]; Tasch., 1880a, 82- 83, pi. 3, fig. 20 (renamed gonio- cephalus) : Spilopsyllus ; C t e n o - cephalus ^ ^; Pulex '. — British Isles*. — Syn. cuniculi^, fide Dampf, 1908, 18.— Reported for: #485 Vulpes (vulpes). Continued in later bulletins; Lepus (species t. h.). — . Cediopsylla Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 103, tod. simplex Baker, 1895. <tl634.— Ext. Hnaequalis Baker, 1895, Canad. Ent., V. 27, 163 (2), 164 (3)- 165 (4) [Pulex 1]: Cediopsylla; Spilopsj'llus — Arizona *. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (latrans). Continued in later bulletins. Hnterrupta Jordan, 1925, Novit. Zool., V. 32 (1), Apr. 30, 103: Cediopsylla inaequalis. — Calif.* — Reported for: #485 Vulpes (spe- cies). Continued in later bul- letins. — . Megarthroglossus Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ectoparasites, v. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 46, tod. procus. <tl634.— Ext. procus Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 47-50, figs. 50-52: Megarthroglossus. — Brit. Columbia *. — Reported for: #553 Spilogale (species t. h.). Continued in later bulletins. sicamus Jord. & Roths., 1915, Ecto- parasites, V. 1 (1), Dec. 30, 50-52, figs. 49, 53-54: Megarthroglossus. — Sicamous *, Brit. Columbia. — Re- ported for: #479 Canis (latrans t. h.). — . Anomiopsyllus Baker, 1904, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., V. 27 (1361), Feb. 16, 377, 425-426, tod. mt. Typhlo- psylla ' nudata Baker. <C tl634. — Ext. 1031 ^californicus * Baker, 1904, Invert. Pacifica, v. 1, Feb. 10, 39-40: Anomiopsyllus. — Claremont *, Calif. — So. nudatus, fide Jord. & Roths., 1915, 45. — Reported for: #553 Spilogale (phenax t. h.). *falsicalifornicus Fox, 1929, Ent. News, V. 40 (7), July, 218: Anomio- psyllus.— Los Angeles *, Calif. — Syn. californicus *^ Fox, 1926, 183-184, fig. 9, misdet.— Report- ed for: #553 Spilogale (phenax). Continued in later bulletins. *nudatus Baker, 1898, J. N. Y. Ent. Soc, V. 6 (1), Mar., 56 [Typhlopsylla ']: Anomiopsyllus. — Tucson *, Ariz. — Syn. californi- cus ^, fide Jord. & Roths., 1915, 45. — Reported for: #552 Mephitis (species) . Continued in later bul- letins; Neotoma (albigula t. h.). #408 (489) . Auditory bulla inflated. See #409. #409 (467). Mastoid air space absent; squamosal and exoccipital bones lie close against wall of entotympanic. See #410. #410(417). Pm2 absent. See #411 and also #465. #411 (416). FELiDAE 19 Gray, 1821, London Med. Repos., v. 15, 302.— Cats, lions, lynxes, tigers, etc. Head short, rounded; digitigrade, toes 5-4 with 1^ The subdivision of Felis ' by various authors presents such divergent views that the problem is pre- sented to recognize as many of the resulting groups as possible without being too inconsistent. In general, in cases of transitional classification of this nature the more conservative course seems to be to hold to broad genera but to recognize subgenera. There seems little room for doubt that #415 Cynailurus separates from #413 Felis • very distinctly, on basis of the claws. Regarding a number of the other genera there appears to be more room for difference of opiniofl. #413n Lynx is recognized as generically distinct by many authors, but Pocock's key brings it close to #413to Felis For purpose of this catalog, and holding an open mind as to eventual future developments, the most practical course seems to be to use Felis i in a broad generic sense and to recognize the other divisions as subgeneric. To emphasize the point that Pocock recognizes these subgenera as generic, the subgeneric names adopted by him as generic are here placed in heavy type, instead of italics. Synonymy is given under the names in Pocock's key. For monograph of the felidae see Lydekker, 1896a, A Hand-book to the Carnivora, pt. 1, cats, civets, mungooses, London, 1-312, pis. 1-32. Pocock (1917, Arm. Mag. Nat. Hist., v. 20 (199), Nov., 329-350) has divided the felidae into 3 subfamilies and numerous genera. Miller, 1924o, combines the classifications of Cabrera, 1911, Pocock, 1917, and Allen, 1919, but he retains only as "groups" of the genus Felis many of the genera recognized by Allen and Pocock. For practical purposes these groups of Miller are essentially subgenera. For purposes of this Key-Cata- log, the genus Felis is adopted in a broad sense with Pocock's genera and Miller's "groups" inserted as subgenera, but brought into prominence by the use of heavy tj'pe. The following key leads to the genera and synonymy recognized by Pocock, 1917, and will be found very useful in tracing species, regardless of the point whether one agrees with Pocock or not in respect to the taxonomic grades ascribed to the units he recognizes. See #413a. #413a(6')- Suspension of hyoid normally ossified, holding larynx close up to base of skull and restricting its movement, felinae »• of Pocock, 1917, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 8th ser., v. 20 (199), Nov., 332. See #4136. #4136(c). Neofelis Gray, 1867, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 265-266, tsd. (1917; 1929) 1st sp. nebulosa Grifi.= macrocelis Horsf.— Very long upper canines, immense postcanine space; chin long and vertical; nasals broad throughout, their maxillo-premaxillary suture almost straight; postorbital processes very short; occiput angular above. E. Himalayas to Borneo. #413c(6). Without the combination of characters cited for Neofelis. See #413d. UUdie). IctaUurus Severtzow, 1858, Rev. Mag. Zool., Paris, 2d ser., v. 10, Sept., 387-388, 390, mt. planiceps Vigors & Horsfield. — First upper premolar long, conical, 2-rooted; 1st lower premolar higher than 2d; postorbital bar complete, with slightly rounded posterior margin; condyle and angular set well behind broad rounded coronoid; tip of lower canine projecting high above lower edge of nares. Malay Peninsula to Borneo, Syns.: Aelurin " <> Kretzoi, 1929, Xth Internat. Congress Zool., Budapest, pt. 2, 1326, mt. tod. planiceps Vig. & Horsf.; Aelurina " <> Gill, 1872, Arrang. Fam., Mamm., 60, tsd. (1917) planiceps; Ailurin ° Gervais, 1855, Hist. Nat. Mamm., Paris, v. 2, 86-87, 1 fig., mt. tod. planiceps; Ailurogale ° Fitzinger, 1870 (for 1869), Sitz.-Ber. Akad. Wiss., Wien, v. 60, Abt. 1, 249, mt. pla- niceps; Piathaelurus " <> Kretzoi, 1929, Xth Internat. Congr. Zool., Budapest, pt. 2, 1329; PlethaelUTUs ° Cope, 1882, Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc, Phila., v. 20 (112), Nov. 20, 475, tod. planiceps. 1032 claws sharp, curved, completely retractile (except #415 Cynailurus) . Dental formula: 1. 3/3, c. 1/1, pm. 3/2 or 2/2, m. 1/1. Larger cheek-teeth of a strictly trenchant type, their crowns compressed and high, without crushing surfaces, last upper premolar and first lower molar presenting extreme phase of carnassial modification; inner lobe of upper carnassial (3 lobes to blade) small, in front of middle of crown; upper molar rudimentary, narrow, tren- chant, the main axis of its crown transverse to tooth-row; auditory bulla highly inflated, divided into 2 chambers by a transverse partition (septum), #413e(d). Without combination of characters shown in Ictailurus. See #413/. #413/(^). Leptailurus Severtzow, 1858, Rev. Mag. Zool., Paris, 2d ser., v. 10, Sept., 389, 390, mt. serval Schreb.— Rhinarium very large; ears nearly meeting on summit of head. Malar greatly expanded in front, where it is clamped externally to preorbital foramen; cheek low; narrow postcanine space. [Pupil circu- lar.] Africa, mainly south of the Sahara. Syns.: Galeopardus ° Heuglin in Fitzinger, 1866, Sitz.-Ber. Akad. Wiss., Wien, v. 54 (10), Abt. 1, 557, mt. serval; Lepailurus ™ Greve, 1894, Nova Acta Leop., Halle, v. 63, 76; Septailurus ^ Severtzow, 1858, Rev. Mag. Zool., Paris, 2d ser., v. 10, Sept., 390; Serval ^ ° Gray, 1867, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 272 [not #41371 Serval Brehm, 1864, lynx], tat. serval; Servalina ° Greve, 1894, Nova Acta Leop., Halle, v. 63, 76, mt. serval; Servalinae Wagner, 1841, Schreber's Saugthiere, Suppl., v. 2, 505, 1st sp. F. serval. HlSg (/). Without combination of characters shown in Leplailurus. See #413ft. #413/i (k). Outer chamber of bulla very large, extending in front of narrowed apex of inner chamber; groove of partition passing from stylomastoid foramen to basioccipital suture. See #413z. #413i 0'). Trichaclurus Satunin, 1905, Ann. Mus. Zool., St. Petersb., v. 9 (4), 495-496, tsd. (1917; 1929) manul Pall.— Face strongly sloped; upper rim of anterior nares nearly level with compressed lower rim of orbit; forehead and frontal postorbital processes very wide.